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公开(公告)号:US07159657B2
公开(公告)日:2007-01-09
申请号:US10708777
申请日:2004-03-24
IPC分类号: E21B43/116
CPC分类号: E21B43/119 , E21B43/117
摘要: The loading tube comprises cups forming cup cavities for enclosing an explosive charge within each of the cups. The loading tube has ridges and valleys providing longitudinal and lateral strength to the loading tube. The loading tube is constructed of a formed material such as paper pulp, high-density polystyrene, plastic or sheet metal.
摘要翻译: 装载管包括形成杯腔的杯子,用于在每个杯子内包围炸药。 装载管具有向加载管提供纵向和横向强度的脊和谷。 加载管由纸浆,高密度聚苯乙烯,塑料或钣金等成形材料构成。
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公开(公告)号:US20050211467A1
公开(公告)日:2005-09-29
申请号:US10708777
申请日:2004-03-24
IPC分类号: E21B43/116 , E21B43/117 , E21B43/119
CPC分类号: E21B43/119 , E21B43/117
摘要: The loading tube comprises cups forming cup cavities for enclosing an explosive charge within each of the cups. The loading tube has ridges and valleys providing longitudinal and lateral strength to the loading tube. The loading tube is constructed of a formed material such as paper pulp, high-density polystyrene, plastic or sheet metal.
摘要翻译: 装载管包括形成杯腔的杯子,用于在每个杯子内包围炸药。 装载管具有向加载管提供纵向和横向强度的脊和谷。 加载管由纸浆,高密度聚苯乙烯,塑料或钣金等成形材料构成。
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公开(公告)号:US07000699B2
公开(公告)日:2006-02-21
申请号:US10133755
申请日:2002-04-27
申请人: Wenbo Yang , Alfredo Fayard , Robert A. Parrott , Klaus B. Huber , Jeffrey P. Meisenhelder , A. Glen Edwards , Steven W. Henderson , Joseph B. Edone , Wanchai Ratanasirigulchai , Manuel Gonzalez
发明人: Wenbo Yang , Alfredo Fayard , Robert A. Parrott , Klaus B. Huber , Jeffrey P. Meisenhelder , A. Glen Edwards , Steven W. Henderson , Joseph B. Edone , Wanchai Ratanasirigulchai , Manuel Gonzalez
IPC分类号: E21B43/119
CPC分类号: E21B17/1057 , E21B43/117 , E21B43/1185 , E21B43/119 , E21B47/024
摘要: The present invention provides an apparatus and method of orienting perforating gun strings. One embodiment of the present invention provides an orienting weight provided in a portion of the perforating device, such as the shaped charge, the loading tube or the gun housing. Additional weight may be provided as separate components and attached to the gun components.
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公开(公告)号:US06397752B1
公开(公告)日:2002-06-04
申请号:US09481913
申请日:2000-01-12
申请人: Wenbo Yang , Robert A. Parrott
发明人: Wenbo Yang , Robert A. Parrott
IPC分类号: C06C504
CPC分类号: E21B43/1185
摘要: A gun system in one arrangement includes a first carrier including a detonating cord and a second carrier including a detonating cord. An adapter couples the first and second carriers, with the adapter including an explosive coupled to the detonating cord of one of the first and second carriers. The explosive is positioned in a reduced housing portion of the adapter. The reduced housing portion of the adapter has a first outer diameter less than an inner diameter of the first carrier to provide a predetermined annular space between the reduced adapter portion and the inner diameter of the first carrier. At least one of the detonating cords in the first and second carriers is attached to a retainer element, and the retainer element is placed in close proximity to the explosive to maintain an axial position of the detonating cord to reduce separation between the detonating cord and the explosive. In addition, the explosive is placed some axial distance away from sensitive elements in the adapter, such as sealing elements and connector elements, to protect the sensitive elements from detonation of the explosive.
摘要翻译: 一种装置中的枪系统包括包括引爆绳的第一载体和包括引爆绳的第二载体。 适配器将第一和第二载体连接,适配器包括联接到第一和第二载体之一的引爆绳的爆炸物。 炸药定位在适配器的减小的壳体部分中。 适配器的减小的壳体部分具有小于第一载体的内径的第一外径,以在减小的适配器部分和第一载体的内径之间提供预定的环形空间。 第一和第二托架中的至少一个引爆绳附接到保持器元件,并且保持器元件被放置在紧邻炸药的位置,以保持引爆绳的轴向位置,以减少引爆绳和 爆炸性 此外,炸药被放置在适配器中的敏感元件(例如密封元件和连接器元件)的一些轴向距离处,以保护敏感元件免于爆炸物的爆炸。
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公开(公告)号:US08985024B2
公开(公告)日:2015-03-24
申请号:US13530545
申请日:2012-06-22
申请人: Wenbo Yang , James Guilkey
发明人: Wenbo Yang , James Guilkey
摘要: A liner for a shaped charge is provided for improved penetration of a target formation. The liner is formed from a combination of high density particulate and low density particulate.
摘要翻译: 提供用于成形装料的衬垫以改善目标结构的穿透。 衬垫由高密度颗粒和低密度颗粒的组合形成。
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公开(公告)号:US08347963B2
公开(公告)日:2013-01-08
申请号:US12562862
申请日:2009-09-18
申请人: Ashley B. Johnson , Lawrence A. Behrmann , Wenbo Yang , Fokko Harm Cornelis Doornbosch , Ian C. Walton
发明人: Ashley B. Johnson , Lawrence A. Behrmann , Wenbo Yang , Fokko Harm Cornelis Doornbosch , Ian C. Walton
IPC分类号: E21B43/117
CPC分类号: E21B43/1195 , E21B21/00 , E21B37/00 , E21B37/08 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/11 , E21B43/117 , E21B43/119 , E21B43/26 , E21B49/08 , E21B49/087 , E21B2021/006 , E21B2034/002 , F42B3/02 , F42D5/045
摘要: A method of perforating a well includes selecting a desired transient underbalanced condition, configuring a perforating gun string to achieve the transient underbalanced condition, deploying the perforating gun is a wellbore, and firing the perforating to achieve the transient underbalanced condition.
摘要翻译: 穿孔的方法包括选择期望的瞬态欠平衡条件,配置射孔枪串以实现瞬态欠平衡状态,展开射孔枪是井筒,并且对射孔进行射击以实现瞬态欠平衡状态。
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公开(公告)号:US08156871B2
公开(公告)日:2012-04-17
申请号:US11858955
申请日:2007-09-21
申请人: Lawrence A. Behrmann , Wenbo Yang
发明人: Lawrence A. Behrmann , Wenbo Yang
IPC分类号: F42B1/02
摘要: A liner for a shaped charge is disclosed which comprises a plurality of portions, where at least one portion is composed of powder materials. In one embodiment, the liner comprises two portions that are composed of different powder materials, while alternative embodiments of the liner comprise three portions or four portions. When the shaped charge is used in a perforating gun, reactive powder materials may be added to the plurality of portions of the liner to optimize the penetration or the enhancement of the perforating tunnel.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于成型装药的衬垫,其包括多个部分,其中至少一部分由粉末材料组成。 在一个实施例中,衬套包括由不同的粉末材料组成的两个部分,而衬套的替代实施例包括三个部分或四个部分。 当成形的电荷用于穿孔枪中时,反应性粉末材料可以被添加到衬垫的多个部分中以优化穿孔或穿孔的增强。
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公开(公告)号:US07661367B2
公开(公告)日:2010-02-16
申请号:US10961350
申请日:2004-10-08
申请人: Wenbo Yang , William T. Bell
发明人: Wenbo Yang , William T. Bell
IPC分类号: F42B1/02
CPC分类号: F42B3/08
摘要: A radial-linear shaped charge pipe cutter is constructed with the booster explosive packed intimately into a booster aperture that is bored axially through the charge upper end plate. The cutter explosive is initiated at the interface between the upper margin of the cutter explosive and the contiguous inside surface of the upper end plate. This interface is within a critical initiation distance from the half charge juncture plane. In one embodiment, a half charge liner is configured as the assembly of two, coaxial, frusto-cones with the smaller cone diverging from the half charge juncture plane at a smaller angle than the outer cone. In another embodiment, the liner thickness increases from the juncture plane out to the liner perimeter.
摘要翻译: 径向线性形状的充电管切割器被构造成具有紧密地包含在通过充电上端板轴向钻孔的助力器孔中的助力器爆炸物。 刀具炸药在刀片炸药的上边缘与上端板的相邻内表面之间的界面处开始。 该接口处于距离半电荷接合面的临界起始距离内。 在一个实施例中,半电荷衬垫被构造为两个同轴的截头圆锥体的组件,其中较小的锥体以比外锥体更小的角度从半电荷接合面发散。 在另一个实施例中,衬套厚度从接合面向外延伸到衬套周长。
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公开(公告)号:US20090151949A1
公开(公告)日:2009-06-18
申请号:US11957768
申请日:2007-12-17
申请人: Manuel Marya , Wenbo Yang , Lawrence A. Behrmann , Steven W. Henderson , Robert Ference , Brindesh Dhruva
发明人: Manuel Marya , Wenbo Yang , Lawrence A. Behrmann , Steven W. Henderson , Robert Ference , Brindesh Dhruva
IPC分类号: E21B29/02
CPC分类号: E21B43/117 , F42D3/00
摘要: An apparatus that is usable with a well includes a perforating system that is adapted to be fired downhole in the well. The perforating system includes a component, which includes an alloy that has a negative corrosion potential and is unable to passivate, or self-protect, while deployed in the well. The component is adapted to disintegrate to form substantially no debris in response to the firing of the perforating system.
摘要翻译: 可与井一起使用的装置包括适于在井中井下烧制的穿孔系统。 穿孔系统包括一个部件,其包括具有负腐蚀潜能并且不能钝化或自我保护的合金,同时部署在井中。 该组件适于分解以响应于射孔系统的燃烧而基本上不形成碎片。
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公开(公告)号:US06874579B2
公开(公告)日:2005-04-05
申请号:US10776153
申请日:2004-02-11
IPC分类号: E21B43/117 , E21B21/00 , E21B34/00 , E21B37/08 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/11 , E21B43/119 , E21B43/26 , E21B49/08 , F42B3/02 , F42D5/045 , E21B43/116 , E21B29/00
CPC分类号: E21B21/00 , E21B37/08 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/11 , E21B43/117 , E21B43/1195 , E21B43/26 , E21B49/08 , E21B2021/006 , E21B2034/002 , F42B3/02 , F42D5/045
摘要: An apparatus and method of perforating and surging a section of the wellbore includes running a perforating gun into the well on a string having an isolation valve above the perforating gun, closing the valve, and perforating the well with the isolation valve closed so that the formation is isolated from the well surface. An underbalance pressure is provided above the isolation valve, and then, the isolation valve is opened to surge the formation.
摘要翻译: 穿孔和冲刷井筒的一部分的装置和方法包括在穿孔枪上方具有隔离阀的管柱上运行射孔枪,关闭阀门,并且在隔离阀关闭的情况下使孔穿孔,从而形成 与井表面隔离。 在隔离阀的上方设有欠平衡压力,然后隔离阀打开以使地层起伏。
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