Energy intensity transformation
    1.
    发明授权
    Energy intensity transformation 有权
    能源强度转化

    公开(公告)号:US08899114B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-02

    申请号:US13386338

    申请日:2009-07-30

    CPC分类号: G01N21/59 E21B49/08

    摘要: Apparatus, systems, and methods may operate to receive incident energy within a chamber defining a first part of an interaction volume that attenuates the incident energy as a function of path length to provide attenuated energy. Additional activity may include simultaneously transforming the attenuated energy characterized by a substantially exponential intensity function into resultant energy characterized by a substantially polynomial intensity function. The transformation may be accomplished using an interacted energy transformation element that defines a second part of the interaction volume, the transformation element operating to intercept the attenuated energy along a plurality of path lengths. Other activity may include transmitting the resultant energy to a receiver. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 设备,系统和方法可以操作以在腔室内接收限定相互作用体积的第一部分的入射能量,该相互作用体积的衰减作为路径长度的函数来衰减入射能量以提供衰减的能量。 附加活动可以包括同时将基本上指数强度函数表征的衰减能量转换成由基本上多项式强度函数表征的合成能量。 可以使用界定相互作用体积的第二部分的相互作用的能量转换元件来实现变换,转换元件用于沿多个路径长度截取衰减的能量。 其他活动可以包括将合成的能量传输到接收器。 公开了附加装置,系统和方法。

    ENERGY INTENSITY TRANSFORMATION
    2.
    发明申请
    ENERGY INTENSITY TRANSFORMATION 有权
    能源强度转换

    公开(公告)号:US20120167692A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13386338

    申请日:2009-07-30

    CPC分类号: G01N21/59 E21B49/08

    摘要: Apparatus, systems, and methods may operate to receive incident energy within a chamber defining a first part of an interaction volume that attenuates the incident energy as a function of path length to provide attenuated energy. Additional activity may include simultaneously transforming the attenuated energy characterized by a substantially exponential intensity function into resultant energy characterized by a substantially polynomial intensity function. The transformation may be accomplished using an interacted energy transformation element that defines a second part of the interaction volume, the transformation element operating to intercept the attenuated energy along a plurality of path lengths. Other activity may include transmitting the resultant energy to a receiver. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 设备,系统和方法可以操作以在腔室内接收限定相互作用体积的第一部分的入射能量,该相互作用体积的衰减作为路径长度的函数来衰减入射能量以提供衰减的能量。 附加活动可以包括同时将基本上指数强度函数表征的衰减能量转换成由基本上多项式强度函数表征的合成能量。 可以使用界定相互作用体积的第二部分的相互作用的能量转换元件来实现变换,转换元件用于沿多个路径长度截取衰减的能量。 其他活动可以包括将合成的能量传输到接收器。 公开了附加装置,系统和方法。

    Downhole optical radiometry tool
    5.
    发明授权
    Downhole optical radiometry tool 有权
    井下光学辐射测量工具

    公开(公告)号:US09091151B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-28

    申请号:US13502805

    申请日:2010-11-18

    IPC分类号: G01V5/08 E21B47/10 E21B49/10

    CPC分类号: E21B47/102 E21B49/10

    摘要: Various methods and tools optically analyze downhole fluid properties in situ. Some disclosed downhole optical radiometry tools include a tool body having a sample cell for fluid flow. A light beam passes through the sample cell and a spectral operation unit (SOU) such as a prism, filter, interferometer, or multivariate optical element (MOE). The resulting light provides a signal indicative of one or more properties of the fluid. A sensor configuration using electrically balanced thermopiles offers a high sensitivity over a wide temperature range. Further sensitivity is achieved by modulating the light beam and/or by providing a reference light beam that does not interact with the fluid flow. To provide a wide spectral range, some embodiments include multiple filaments in the light source, each filament having a different emission spectrum. Moreover, some embodiments include a second light source, sample cell, SOU, and detector to provide increased range, flexibility, and reliability.

    摘要翻译: 各种方法和工具可以原位分析井下流体性质。 一些公开的井下光学辐射测量工具包括具有用于流体流动的样品池的工具主体。 光束通过样品池和诸如棱镜,滤光器,干涉仪或多元光学元件(MOE)的光谱操作单元(SOU)。 所得到的光提供指示流体的一个或多个特性的信号。 使用电平衡热电堆的传感器配置在宽温度范围内提供高灵敏度。 通过调制光束和/或通过提供不与流体流相互作用的参考光束来实现进一步的灵敏度。 为了提供宽的光谱范围,一些实施例包括光源中的多个细丝,每个细丝具有不同的发射光谱。 此外,一些实施例包括第二光源,样品池,SOU和检测器,以提供更大的范围,灵活性和可靠性。

    Optical measurement device including a multi-component sealing assembly
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical measurement device including a multi-component sealing assembly 有权
    光学测量装置包括多组件密封组件

    公开(公告)号:US08427638B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US13574991

    申请日:2011-01-21

    IPC分类号: G01N1/10

    摘要: Optical measurement devices including one or more sealing assemblies are described. The sealing assemblies are configured for use at relatively high temperatures and pressures, such as temperatures over 200 degrees F. and pressures over 10,000 psi. The sealing assemblies can include a deformable seal element surrounded on each side by a backup seal element. In some examples, the deformable seal element is formed of a material selected from a group consisting of a fluoroelastomer or polytetrafluoroethylene, and the backup seal elements are formed of a material selected from a group consisting of flexible graphite or metal foil. Optionally, at least one additional seal element functioning as an extrusion barrier can be placed on the opposite side of one or both backup seal elements from the deformable seal element. The additional seal element can be formed of polyether ether ketone or flexible graphite, for example. Additional devices and assemblies are described.

    摘要翻译: 描述包括一个或多个密封组件的光学测量装置。 密封组件构造成在相对较高的温度和压力下使用,例如超过200华氏度的温度和超过10,000psi的压力。 密封组件可以包括通过备用密封元件在每一侧上包围的可变形的密封元件。 在一些实例中,可变形密封元件由选自含氟弹性体或聚四氟乙烯的材料形成,并且备用密封元件由选自柔性石墨或金属箔的材料形成。 可选地,用作挤压障碍物的至少一个附加的密封元件可以放置在一个或两个支承密封元件与可变形密封元件相反的一侧上。 附加的密封元件例如可以由聚醚醚酮或柔性石墨形成。 描述了附加设备和组件。

    OPTICAL MEASUREMENT DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL MEASUREMENT DEVICE 有权
    光学测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120300200A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-29

    申请号:US13574991

    申请日:2011-01-21

    IPC分类号: G01N21/09 G01N21/03

    摘要: Optical measurement devices including one or more sealing assemblies are described. The sealing assemblies are configured for use at relatively high temperatures and pressures, such as temperatures over 200 degrees F. and pressures over 10,000 psi. The sealing assemblies can include a deformable seal element surrounded on each side by a backup seal element. In some examples, the deformable seal element is formed of a material selected from a group consisting of a fluoroelastomer or polytetrafluoroethylene, and the backup seal elements are formed of a material selected from a group consisting of flexible graphite or metal foil. Optionally, at least one additional seal element functioning as an extrusion barrier can be placed on the opposite side of one or both backup seal elements from the deformable seal element. The additional seal element can be formed of polyether ether ketone or flexible graphite, for example. Additional devices and assemblies are described.

    摘要翻译: 描述包括一个或多个密封组件的光学测量装置。 密封组件构造成在相对较高的温度和压力下使用,例如超过200华氏度的温度和超过10,000psi的压力。 密封组件可以包括通过备用密封元件在每一侧上包围的可变形的密封元件。 在一些实例中,可变形密封元件由选自含氟弹性体或聚四氟乙烯的材料形成,并且备用密封元件由选自柔性石墨或金属箔的材料形成。 可选地,用作挤压障碍物的至少一个附加的密封元件可以放置在一个或两个支承密封元件与可变形密封元件相反的一侧上。 附加的密封元件例如可以由聚醚醚酮或柔性石墨形成。 描述了附加设备和组件。