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    Imaging apparatuses and processes thereof containing a marking material with a charge acceptance additive of an aluminum complex
    1.
    发明授权
    Imaging apparatuses and processes thereof containing a marking material with a charge acceptance additive of an aluminum complex 有权
    其成像设备及其工艺包含具有铝复合物的电荷接受添加剂的标记材料

    公开(公告)号：US06212347B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-04-03

    申请号：US09492429

    申请日：2000-01-27

    申请人： Weizhong Zhao ,  David H. Pan ,  John W. Spiewak ,  Christopher M. Knapp

    发明人： Weizhong Zhao ,  David H. Pan ,  John W. Spiewak ,  Christopher M. Knapp

    IPC分类号： G03G1510

    CPC分类号： G03G15/34 ,  G03G9/09783 ,  G03G9/1355 ,  G03G13/10

    摘要： An imaging apparatus containing an imaging member with an electrostatic latent image formed thereon, the imaging member containing a surface capable of supporting marking material; an imaging device for generating the electrostatic latent image on the imaging member wherein the electrostatic latent image includes image areas defined by a first charge voltage and nonimage areas defined by a second charge voltage distinguishable from the first charge voltage; a marking material supply apparatus for depositing marking material on the surface of the imaging member to form a marking material layer thereon adjacent the electrostatic latent image on the imaging member; a charging source for selectively delivering charges to the marking material layer in an imagewise manner responsive to the electrostatic latent image on the imaging member to form a secondary latent image in the marking material layer containing image and nonimage areas corresponding to the electrostatic latent image on the imaging member; and a separator member for selectively separating portions of the marking material layer in accordance with the secondary latent image in the marking material layer to create a developed image corresponding to the electrostatic latent image formed on the imaging member, and wherein the marking material is comprised of developer containing an optional liquid, resin, colorant, and a charge acceptance additive of an aluminum complex of the formulas, or mixtures thereof wherein R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl, and n represents the number of R1 groups, and wherein the charge acceptance additive captures and retains negative ions or positive ions.

    摘要翻译： 一种成像装置，包括其上形成有静电潜像的成像构件，所述成像构件包含能够支撑标记材料的表面;成像装置，用于在所述成像构件上产生静电潜像，其中所述静电潜像包括由 第一充电电压和非图像区域，其由与第一充电电压区分的第二充电电压限定;标记材料供应装置，用于在成像构件的表面上沉积标记材料，以在成像构件上邻近静电潜像形成标记材料层 构件;充电源，用于响应于成像构件上的静电潜像以成像方式选择性地将电荷输送到标记材料层，以在包含对应于静电潜像的图像和非图像区域的标记材料层中形成次级潜像 在想象中 会员 以及分离器构件，用于根据标记材料层中的次级潜像选择性地分离标记材料层的部分，以产生对应于在成像构件上形成的静电潜像的显影图像，并且其中标记材料由显影剂 含有下式的铝络合物或其混合物的任选的液体，树脂，着色剂和电荷接受添加剂，其中R1选自氢和烷基，n表示R1基团的数量，其中电荷 接受添加剂捕获并保留负离子或正离子。

    Imaging apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Imaging apparatus 有权
    成像设备

    公开(公告)号：US06187499B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-13

    申请号：US09492715

    申请日：2000-01-27

    申请人： Weizhong Zhao ,  David H. Pan ,  John W. Spiewak ,  Christopher M. Knapp

    发明人： Weizhong Zhao ,  David H. Pan ,  John W. Spiewak ,  Christopher M. Knapp

    IPC分类号： G03G1510

    CPC分类号： G03G13/10

    摘要： An imaging apparatus, comprising an imaging member with an electrostatic latent image formed thereon, said imaging member containing a surface capable of supporting marking material; an imaging device for generating the electrostatic latent image on said imaging member, wherein the electrostatic latent image includes image areas defined by a first charge voltage and non-image areas defined by a second charge voltage distinguishable from the first charge voltage; a marking material supply apparatus for depositing marking material on the surface of said imaging member to form a marking material layer thereon adjacent the electrostatic latent image on said imaging member; a charging source for selectively delivering charges to the marking material layer in an imagewise manner responsive to the electrostatic latent image on said imaging member to form a secondary latent image in the marking material layer having image and nonimage areas corresponding to the electrostatic latent image on said imaging member; and a separator member for selectively separating portions of the marking material layer in accordance with the secondary latent image in the marking material layer to create a developed image corresponding to the electrostatic latent image formed on said imaging member and wherein said marking material is comprised of a liquid developer comprised of an optional nonpolar liquid, resin, colorant, and a charge acceptance component comprised of a cyclodextrin.

    摘要翻译： 一种成像装置，包括其上形成有静电潜像的成像构件，所述成像构件包含能够支撑标记材料的表面;用于在所述成像构件上产生静电潜像的成像装置，其中所述静电潜像包括限定的图像区域 通过第一充电电压和由与第一充电电压区分开的第二充电电压限定的非图像区域;标记材料供应装置，用于在所述成像构件的表面上沉积标记材料，以在静电潜像附近形成标记材料层 所述成像构件上的图像;充电源，用于响应于所述成像构件上的静电潜像以成像方式选择性地将电荷输送到所述标记材料层，以在所述标记材料层中形成具有对应于所述成像构件的图像和非图像区域的次级潜像 所述i上的静电潜像 会员 以及分离器构件，用于根据标记材料层中的次级潜像选择性地分离标记材料层的部分，以产生与形成在所述成像构件上的静电潜像对应的显影图像，并且其中所述标记材料由液体 显影剂由可选的非极性液体，树脂，着色剂和由环糊精组成的电荷接受部件组成。

    Liquid developers and processes thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Liquid developers and processes thereof 失效
    液体显影剂及其工艺

    公开(公告)号：US06815136B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-09

    申请号：US09514699

    申请日：2000-02-28

    申请人： Weizhong Zhao ,  Thomas W. Smith ,  David H. Pan ,  William M. Prest, Jr. ,  Samuel Kaplan

    发明人： Weizhong Zhao ,  Thomas W. Smith ,  David H. Pan ,  William M. Prest, Jr. ,  Samuel Kaplan

    IPC分类号： G03G1310

    CPC分类号： G03G15/104

    摘要： A process including: dispersing a first liquid developer concentrate comprising a resin, a colorant, and a liquid developer reconstitution compound, in a carrier liquid, into additional carrier liquid to form a second liquid developer; depositing the second liquid developer onto a liquid receiver member to form a developer cake; developing an image with the developer cake; reclaiming undeveloped developer cake from the cake bearing liquid receiver member; and redispersing the reclaimed undeveloped developer cake in the second developer liquid.

    摘要翻译： 一种方法，包括：将包含树脂，着色剂和液体显影剂重构化合物的第一液体显影剂浓缩物在载体液体中分散到另外的载体液体中以形成第二液体显影剂;将第二液体显影剂沉积到液体接收部件 形成显影剂饼;用显影剂饼形成图像;从含蛋糕的容器接收器回收未显影的显影剂饼; 并将再生的未显影的显影剂滤饼重新分散在第二显影液中。

    Imaging apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Imaging apparatus 有权
    成像设备

    公开(公告)号：US06458500B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-01

    申请号：US09777301

    申请日：2001-02-06

    申请人： Weizhong Zhao ,  David H. Pan

    发明人： Weizhong Zhao ,  David H. Pan

    IPC分类号： G03G1500

    CPC分类号： G03G9/09758 ,  G03G5/0211 ,  G03G9/08777 ,  G03G15/34 ,  G03G2217/0041 ,  G03G2217/0058

    摘要： An imaging apparatus including a support member including a support surface for supporting a layer of marking material; a marking material supply apparatus for depositing marking material on the surface of the support member to form a layer of marking material thereon; a charging source for selectively delivering charge species to the layer of marking material in an imagewise manner to form an electrostatic latent image in the layer of marking material, wherein the electrostatic latent image includes image areas defined by a first charge voltage and nonimage areas defined by a second charge voltage distinguishable from the first charge voltage; and a separator member for selectively separating portions of the marking material layer in accordance with the latent image in the marking material layer to create a developed image and wherein said marking material is comprised of a liquid developer comprised of a nonpolar liquid, resin, colorant, and a charge acceptance component comprised of a cyclodextrin.

    摘要翻译： 一种成像设备，包括：支撑构件，其包括用于支撑标记材料层的支撑表面;标记材料供应装置，用于在所述支撑构件的表面上沉积标记材料以在其上形成标记材料层;充电源，用于选择性地输送电荷 以标记材料层形成标记材料层，以在标记材料层中形成静电潜像，其中静电潜像包括由第一充电电压限定的图像区域和由可区分于第二充电电压的第二充电电压限定的非图像区域 第一充电电压; 以及分离器构件，用于根据所述标记材料层中的潜像选择性地分离所述标记材料层的部分以产生显影图像，并且其中所述标记材料由包含非极性液体，树脂，着色剂和 由环糊精组成的电荷接收组分。

    Imaging apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Imaging apparatus 有权
    成像设备

    公开(公告)号：US06440629B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

    申请号：US09777968

    申请日：2001-02-06

    申请人： Weizhong Zhao ,  David H. Pan

    发明人： Weizhong Zhao ,  David H. Pan

    IPC分类号： G03G1500

    CPC分类号： G03G15/34 ,  G03G9/135 ,  G03G9/1355 ,  G03G2217/0058 ,  G03G2217/0066

    摘要： An imaging apparatus comprising a support member including a support surface for supporting a layer of marking material; a marking material supply apparatus for depositing marking material on the surface of said support member to form a layer of marking material thereon; a charging source for selectively delivering charge species to the layer of marking material in an imagewise manner to form an electrostatic latent image in the layer of marking material, wherein the electrostatic latent image includes image areas with a first charge voltage and nonimage areas with a second charge voltage distinguishable from the: first charge voltage; and a separator member for selectively separating portions of the marking material layer in accordance with the latent image in the marking material layer to create a developed image and wherein said marking material is comprised of a liquid developer comprised of a nonpolar liquid, resin, colorant, and a charge acceptance component comprised of a aluminum complex.

    摘要翻译： 一种成像装置，包括：支撑构件，其包括用于支撑标记材料层的支撑表面;标记材料供应装置，用于在所述支撑构件的表面上沉积标记材料，以在其上形成标记材料层;充电源，用于选择性地输送电荷 以标记材料层形成标记材料层，以在标记材料层中形成静电潜像，其中静电潜像包括具有第一充电电压的图像区域和具有与以下不同的第二充电电压的非图像区域：第一 充电电压; 以及分离器构件，用于根据所述标记材料层中的潜像选择性地分离所述标记材料层的部分以产生显影图像，并且其中所述标记材料由包含非极性液体，树脂，着色剂和 由铝复合物组成的电荷接受部件。

    Fibre Bragg grating sensors
    10.
    发明授权
    Fibre Bragg grating sensors 有权
    光纤布拉格光栅传感器

    公开(公告)号：US07418171B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-26

    申请号：US10966317

    申请日：2004-10-15

    申请人： Kenneth Thomas Victor Grattan ,  Tong Sun ,  Weizhong Zhao

    发明人： Kenneth Thomas Victor Grattan ,  Tong Sun ,  Weizhong Zhao

    IPC分类号： G02B6/34

    CPC分类号： G01K11/3206 ,  G01L1/242

    摘要： A method and device for sensing spatial variations and/or temperature variations in the locality of a fiber optic cable 1 is disclosed, wherein a broadband light source 47 is used to shine incident light onto a series of fiber Bragg gratings contained within zones A, B and C. Each zone contains a plurality of fiber Bragg gratings, the plurality of fiber Bragg gratings in any one zone having a substantially identical grating period, and the fiber Bragg gratings in the respective zones having different grating periods. The reflected light from each fiber Bragg grating is returned back down the fiber optic cable 1 and redirected via a 2×1 coupler 51 to a wavelength detection system 53 and a personal computer 63. The combination of wavelength detection system 53 and personal computer 63 allow analysis of the reflected light patterns, as well as providing a user interface which enables detection of the occurrence of a spatial and/or a temperature variation. The location of the said variation along the fiber optic cable 1 is advantageously detectable in terms of the particular zone A, B or C in which the said variation has been sensed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于感测光纤电缆1的位置的空间变化和/或温度变化的方法和装置，其中宽带光源47用于将入射光照射到包含在区域A，B内的一系列光纤布拉格光栅 每个区域包含多个光纤布拉格光栅，在任何一个区域中的多个光纤布拉格光栅具有基本上相同的光栅周期，并且各个区域中的光纤布拉格光栅具有不同的光栅周期。 来自每个光纤布拉格光栅的反射光从光纤电缆1返回并经由2×1耦合器51重定向到波长检测系统53和个人计算机63。 波长检测系统53和个人计算机63的组合允许对反射光图案的分析，以及提供能够检测空间和/或温度变化的发生的用户界面。 沿着光纤电缆1的所述变化的位置可以根据感测到所述变化的特定区域A，B或C进行检测。