Method and apparatus for providing heat exchange within a catheter body
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for providing heat exchange within a catheter body 失效
    用于在导管体内提供热交换的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06592612B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09564958

    申请日:2000-05-04

    IPC分类号: A61F700

    CPC分类号: A61F7/12 A61F2007/126

    摘要: The present invention relates to catheters for selectively cooling or warming tissue within a patient's vasculature. The present invention utilizes novel heat exchanging devices, which reside inside the catheter body for selectively altering the temperature of fluid that flows through the catheter shaft. In addition, the present invention utilizes novel pumping devices, which reside within a patient's vasculature for withdrawing oxygenated blood into the catheter body where heat exchange occurs across a heat transfer interface for selective cooling or warming of the blood occurs. The present invention can be used in a multiplicity of medical disciplines where it is advantageous to selectively alter the temperature of tissue, including beating heart applications, as well as stopped heart medical interventions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于选择性地冷却或加热病人脉管系统内的组织的导管。 本发明利用新的热交换装置,它们位于导管主体内部,用于选择性地改变流过导管轴的流体的温度。 此外,本发明利用新的泵送装置,其驻留在患者的脉管系统内,用于将含氧血液抽出到导管体中,导管主体的热交换发生在热传递界面上,用于血液的选择性冷却或升温。 本发明可以用于多种医学学科,其中有选择地改变组织的温度,包括心脏跳动的应用以及停止的心脏医学干预。

    Methods of maintaining selective flow within a vessel
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods of maintaining selective flow within a vessel 失效
    在容器内保持选择性流动的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06669680B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09564281

    申请日:2000-05-04

    IPC分类号: A61M3100

    摘要: The invention is a catheter with a fluid flow divider positioned near the distal end of the catheter for dividing a first lumen into two channels at a point where a second lumen branches from the first lumen, and for selectively perfusing the branch lumen. The invention is particularly suited for use in the aortic arch. The fluid flow divider may comprise one or more inflatable chambers or one or more deployable shrouds comprising a plurality of arms with a webbing extending between adjacent arms. The inflatable chambers may be relatively noncompliant or they may be compliant, exhibiting elastic behavior after initial inflation, to closely fit the aortic lumen size and curvature. The catheter may further include one or more additional or auxiliary flow control members located upstream or downstream from the fluid flow divider to further segment the patient's circulatory system for selective perfusion to different organ systems within the body or to assist in anchoring the catheter in a desired position.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种导管,其具有定位在导管远端附近的流体分流器,用于在第二腔从第一腔分支的点处将第一腔分成两个通道,并用于选择性地灌注分支腔。 本发明特别适用于主动脉弓。 流体分流器可以包括一个或多个可充气室或一个或多个可展开的护罩,其包括具有在相邻臂之间延伸的织带的多个臂。 充气室可以是相对不符合的,或者它们可以是柔顺的,在初始充气之后表现出弹性,以紧密地适应主动脉腔的尺寸和曲率。 导管还可以包括位于流体分流器的上游或下游的一个或多个附加或辅助流动控制构件,以进一步分割患者的循环系统,以选择性灌注到体内的不同器官系统,或帮助将导管锚定在期望的 位置。