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公开(公告)号：US20090155540A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US12391738
申请日：2009-02-24
申请人： William W. Merrill , James M. Jouza , Olester Benson, JR. , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber , Janet T. Keller , Roger J. Stumo
发明人： William W. Merrill , James M. Jouza , Olester Benson, JR. , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber , Janet T. Keller , Roger J. Stumo
IPC分类号： B32B3/30
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B3/28 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/36 , B32B2307/418 , B32B2307/42 , B41M3/14 , B42D25/29 , B44F1/14 , G02B5/0841 , G02B5/287 , G02B5/3033 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B5/32 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： Articles including post-formed multilayer optical films with layers of at least one strain-induced birefringent material, methods of manufacturing such articles by post-forming multilayer optical films, and multilayer optical films that are particularly well-suited to post-forming operations are disclosed. The articles, methods and multilayer optical films of the present invention allow for post-forming of multilayer optical films including strain-induced index of refraction differentials while retaining the desired optical properties of the multilayer optical films.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括具有至少一种应变诱发双折射材料的层的后成形多层光学膜，通过后成型多层光学膜制造这种制品的方法以及特别适合于后成型操作的多层光学膜的制品 。 本发明的制品，方法和多层光学膜允许在保留多层光学膜的所需光学性质的同时，形成包括应变诱导的折射率差异的多层光学膜。
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公开(公告)号：US09588270B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US13344770
申请日：2012-01-06
申请人： William W. Merrill , James M. Jonza , Olester Benson, Jr. , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber , Janet T. Keller , Roger J. Stumo
发明人： William W. Merrill , James M. Jonza , Olester Benson, Jr. , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber , Janet T. Keller , Roger J. Stumo
IPC分类号： G02B5/30 , G02B5/28 , G02B5/32 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/36 , B44F1/14 , G02B5/08 , B42D25/29 , B41M3/14
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B3/28 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/36 , B32B2307/418 , B32B2307/42 , B41M3/14 , B42D25/29 , B44F1/14 , G02B5/0841 , G02B5/287 , G02B5/3033 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B5/32 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： Articles including post-formed multilayer optical films with layers of at least one strain-induced birefringent material, methods of manufacturing such articles by post-forming multilayer optical films, and multilayer optical films that are particularly well-suited to post-forming operations are disclosed. The articles, methods and multilayer optical films of the present invention allow for post-forming of multilayer optical films including strain-induced index of refraction differentials while retaining the desired optical properties of the multilayer optical films.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括具有至少一种应变诱发双折射材料的层的后成形多层光学膜，通过后成型多层光学膜制造这种制品的方法以及特别适合于后成型操作的多层光学膜的制品 。 本发明的制品，方法和多层光学膜允许在保留多层光学膜的所需光学性质的同时，形成包括应变诱导的折射率差异的多层光学膜。
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公开(公告)号：US20120105957A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13344770
申请日：2012-01-06
申请人： William W. Merrill , James M. Jonza , Olester Benson, JR. , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber , Janet T. Keller , Roger J. Stumo
发明人： William W. Merrill , James M. Jonza , Olester Benson, JR. , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber , Janet T. Keller , Roger J. Stumo
IPC分类号： G02B5/30
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B3/28 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/36 , B32B2307/418 , B32B2307/42 , B41M3/14 , B42D25/29 , B44F1/14 , G02B5/0841 , G02B5/287 , G02B5/3033 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B5/32 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： Articles including post-formed multilayer optical films with layers of at least one strain-induced birefringent material, methods of manufacturing such articles by post-forming multilayer optical films, and multilayer optical films that are particularly well-suited to post-forming operations are disclosed. The articles, methods and multilayer optical films of the present invention allow for post-forming of multilayer optical films including strain-induced index of refraction differentials while retaining the desired optical properties of the multilayer optical films.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括具有至少一种应变诱发双折射材料的层的后成形多层光学膜，通过后成型多层光学膜制造这种制品的方法以及特别适合于后成型操作的多层光学膜的制品 。 本发明的制品，方法和多层光学膜允许在保留多层光学膜的所需光学性质的同时，形成包括应变诱导的折射率差异的多层光学膜。
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公开(公告)号：US06749427B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US09127137
申请日：1998-07-31
申请人： Kathryn R. Bretscher , Sumita B. Mitra , Olester Benson, Jr. , James M. Jonza , William W. Merrill , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber , Janis R. Gust
发明人： Kathryn R. Bretscher , Sumita B. Mitra , Olester Benson, Jr. , James M. Jonza , William W. Merrill , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber , Janis R. Gust
IPC分类号： A61B124
CPC分类号： G02B5/3083 , A61B1/247 , A61C19/00
摘要： Dental articles including at least one optical surface formed of a multilayer optical film including layers of at least one strain-induced birefringent material are disclosed. The multilayer optical films included in the dental articles is preferably post-formed into desired non-planar shapes in manners that result in some deformation of the optical stack of the multilayer optical films. A variety of dental implements can be constructed with multilayer optical film including dental mirrors, light guides for use in connection with photo-curing dental materials, and matrix bands for use in molding photo-curing dental restoratives.
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公开(公告)号：US07077649B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10868572
申请日：2004-06-15
申请人： Kathryn R. Bretscher , Sumita B. Mitra , Olester Benson, Jr. , James M. Jonza , William W. Merrill , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber , Janis R. Gust
发明人： Kathryn R. Bretscher , Sumita B. Mitra , Olester Benson, Jr. , James M. Jonza , William W. Merrill , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber , Janis R. Gust
CPC分类号： G02B5/3083 , A61B1/247 , A61C19/00
摘要： Dental articles including at least one optical surface formed of a multilayer optical film including layers of at least one strain-induced birefringent material are disclosed. The multilayer optical films included in the dental articles is preferably post-formed into desired non-planar shapes in manners that result in some deformation of the optical stack of the multilayer optical films. A variety of dental implements can be constructed with multilayer optical film including dental mirrors, light guides for use in connection with photo-curing dental materials, and matrix bands for use in molding photo-curing dental restoratives.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括由包括至少一个应变诱发双折射材料的层的多层光学膜形成的至少一个光学表面的牙科制品。 包含在牙科用品中的多层光学膜优选以导致多层光学膜的光学堆叠的一些变形的方式后成型为所需的非平面形状。 各种牙科工具可以用包括牙科镜，光固化牙科材料使用的光导以及用于成型光固化牙科修复体的基质带的多层光学膜构成。
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公开(公告)号：US06788463B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-07
申请号：US10115559
申请日：2002-04-03
申请人： William W. Merrill , James M. Jonza , Olester Benson, Jr. , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber
发明人： William W. Merrill , James M. Jonza , Olester Benson, Jr. , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Michael F. Weber
IPC分类号： G02B530
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B32B3/28 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/36 , B32B2307/418 , B32B2307/42 , B41M3/14 , B42D25/29 , B44F1/14 , G02B5/0841 , G02B5/287 , G02B5/3033 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B5/32 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： Articles including post-formed multilayer optical films with layers of at least one strain-induced birefringent material, methods of manufacturing such articles by post-forming multilayer optical films, and multilayer optical films that are particularly well-suited to post-forming operations are disclosed. The articles, methods and multilayer optical films of the present invention allow for post-forming of multilayer optical films including strain-induced index of refraction differentials while retaining the desired optical properties of the multilayer optical films.
摘要翻译： 公开了包括具有至少一种应变诱发双折射材料的层的后成形多层光学膜，通过后成型多层光学膜制造这种制品的方法以及特别适合于后成型操作的多层光学膜的制品 。 本发明的制品，方法和多层光学膜允许在保留多层光学膜的所需光学性质的同时，形成包括应变诱导的折射率差异的多层光学膜。
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公开(公告)号：US07738763B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US12042714
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, Jr. , James C. Breister , Robert L. Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson
发明人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, Jr. , James C. Breister , Robert L. Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/001 , D01D5/36 , D01F8/14 , G02B1/045 , G02B5/3008 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02352 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/04
摘要： A composite polymer fiber comprises a polymer filler material and a plurality of polymer scattering fibers disposed within the filler material. At least one of the filler material and the scattering fibers is formed of a birefringent material. The refractive indices of the filler material and the scattering fibers can be substantially matched for light incident in a first polarization state on the composite polymer fiber and unmatched for light incident in an orthogonal polarization state. The scattering fibers may be arranged to form a photonic crystal within the composite fiber. The composite fibers may be extruded and may be formed into a yarn, a weave or the like. If the filler material is soluble, it may be washed out of the yarn or weave, and the scattering fibers may then be infiltrated with a resin that is subsequently cured.
摘要翻译： 复合聚合物纤维包括聚合物填充材料和布置在填充材料内的多个聚合物散射纤维。 填充材料和散射纤维中的至少一种由双折射材料形成。 对于在复合聚合物纤维上以第一偏振态入射的光，填充材料和散射光纤的折射率可以基本上匹配，并且对于以正交偏振状态入射的光是不匹配的。 散射纤维可以被布置成在复合纤维内形成光子晶体。 复合纤维可以被挤出并且可以形成为纱线，编织物等。 如果填充材料是可溶的，则其可以从纱线中洗涤或织出，然后散射纤维可以用随后固化的树脂渗透。
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公开(公告)号：US20100230835A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12785798
申请日：2010-05-24
申请人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, JR. , James C. Breister , Robert L. Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson
发明人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, JR. , James C. Breister , Robert L. Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson
IPC分类号： B29D11/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/001 , D01D5/36 , D01F8/14 , G02B1/045 , G02B5/3008 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02352 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/04
摘要： A composite polymer fiber comprises a polymer filler material and a plurality of polymer scattering fibers disposed within the filler material. At least one of the filler material and the scattering fibers is formed of a birefringent material. The refractive indices of the filler material and the scattering fibers can be substantially matched for light incident in a first polarization state on the composite polymer fiber and unmatched for light incident in an orthogonal polarization state. The scattering fibers may be arranged to form a photonic crystal within the composite fiber. The composite fibers may be extruded and may be formed into a yarn, a weave or the like. If the filler material is soluble, it may be washed out of the yarn or weave, and the scattering fibers may then be infiltrated with a resin that is subsequently cured.
摘要翻译： 复合聚合物纤维包括聚合物填充材料和布置在填充材料内的多个聚合物散射纤维。 填充材料和散射纤维中的至少一种由双折射材料形成。 对于在复合聚合物纤维上以第一偏振态入射的光，填充材料和散射光纤的折射率可以基本上匹配，并且对于以正交偏振状态入射的光是不匹配的。 散射纤维可以被布置成在复合纤维内形成光子晶体。 复合纤维可以被挤出并且可以形成为纱线，织物等。 如果填充材料是可溶的，则其可以从纱线中洗涤或织出，然后散射纤维可以用随后固化的树脂渗透。
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公开(公告)号：US07406239B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11068590
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Richard C. Allen , Olester Benson, Jr. , James C. Breister , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson , Harold E. Rude
发明人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Richard C. Allen , Olester Benson, Jr. , James C. Breister , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson , Harold E. Rude
CPC分类号： G02B6/001 , B82Y20/00 , G02B1/04 , G02B5/3008 , G02B5/3033 , G02B5/3083 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/105 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2973 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/3065
摘要： A polarizer is formed with an arrangement of polymer fibers substantially parallel within a polymer matrix. The polymer fibers are formed of at least first and second polymer materials. At least one of the polymer matrix and the first and second polymer materials is birefringent, and provides a birefringent interface with the adjacent material. Light is reflected and/or scattered at the birefringent interfaces with sensitivity to the polarization of the light. In some embodiments, the polymer fibers are formed as composite fibers, having a plurality of scattering polymer fibers disposed within a filler to form the composite fiber. In other embodiments, the polymer fiber is a multilayered polymer fiber. The polymer fibers may be arranged within the polymer matrix as part of a fiber weave.
摘要翻译： 偏振器由基本上平行于聚合物基质内的聚合物纤维的排列形成。 聚合物纤维由至少第一和第二聚合物材料形成。 聚合物基质和第一和第二聚合物材料中的至少一种是双折射的，并提供与相邻材料的双折射界面。 光在双折射界面反射和/或散射，对光的偏振具有敏感性。 在一些实施方案中，聚合物纤维形成为复合纤维，其具有布置在填料内以形成复合纤维的多个散射聚合物纤维。 在其它实施方案中，聚合物纤维是多层聚合物纤维。 聚合物纤维可以作为纤维编织的一部分布置在聚合物基质内。
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公开(公告)号：US07356231B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11068158
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, Jr. , James C. Breister , Robert L. Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson
发明人： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, Jr. , James C. Breister , Robert L. Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson
CPC分类号： G02B6/001 , D01D5/36 , D01F8/14 , G02B1/045 , G02B5/3008 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02352 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/04
摘要： A composite polymer fiber comprises a polymer filler material and a plurality of polymer scattering fibers disposed within the filler material. At least one of the filler material and the scattering fibers is formed of a birefringent material. The refractive indices of the filler material and the scattering fibers can be substantially matched for light incident in a first polarization state on the composite polymer fiber and unmatched for light incident in an orthogonal polarization state. The scattering fibers may be arranged to form a photonic crystal within the composite fiber. The composite fibers may be extruded and may be formed into a yarn, a weave or the like. If the filler material is soluble, it may be washed out of the yarn or weave, and the scattering fibers may then be infiltrated with a resin that is subsequently cured.
摘要翻译： 复合聚合物纤维包括聚合物填充材料和布置在填充材料内的多个聚合物散射纤维。 填充材料和散射纤维中的至少一种由双折射材料形成。 对于在复合聚合物纤维上以第一偏振态入射的光，填充材料和散射光纤的折射率可以基本上匹配，并且对于以正交偏振状态入射的光是不匹配的。 散射纤维可以被布置成在复合纤维内形成光子晶体。 复合纤维可以被挤出并且可以形成为纱线，编织物等。 如果填充材料是可溶的，则其可以从纱线中洗涤或织出，然后散射纤维可以用随后固化的树脂渗透。
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