摘要:
5-Fluoro-2-nitrobenzoic acid having low contents of 3-fluoro-2-nitro-benzoic acid is prepared in a simple manner by nitrating 3-fluorobenzoic acid in an anhydrous medium using an anhydrous nitrating acid and isolating and purifying 5-fluoro-2nitro-benzoic acid, by taking 7.5 to 15 parts by weight of water, based on 1 part by weight of 3-fluorobenzoic acid used, introducing the reaction mixture reacted to exhaustion into this volume of water taken, filtering off the precipitate formed and washing it with water.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulphonic acid, characterized in that 3,4-diaminobenzenesulphonic acid is reacted at a pH between 4 and 7 in aqueous solution with 0.9 to 1.5 mol of benzaldehyde per mole of 3,4-diaminobenzenesulphonic acid and with 1.0 to 3.0 mol of SO2 per mole of 3,4-diaminobenzenesulphonic acid, or an agent which comprises 1.0 to 3.0 mol of SO2 per mole of 3.4-diaminobenzenesulphonic acid, is described.
摘要翻译:一种制备2-苯基苯并咪唑-5-磺酸的方法,其特征在于3,4-二氨基苯磺酸在水溶液中的pH值为4-7之间,每摩尔3,4-二氨基苯磺酸使用0.9至1.5摩尔苯甲醛, 每摩尔3,4-二氨基苯磺酸1.0〜3.0摩尔的SO 2 N 2,或每摩尔3,4-二氨基苯磺酸1.0〜3.0摩尔的SO 2原子的试剂, 描述了3.4-二氨基苯磺酸。
摘要:
Described herein is a process for the preparation of 3,4-diaminobenzenesulphonic acid, characterized in that 1,2-diaminobenzene is reacted with anhydrous sulphuric acid which optionally comprises SO3 in up to stoichiometric amount, at a temperature in the range from 100 to 160° C. with stirring for a reaction time of from 1 to 20 hours; water or ice is added to the reaction mixture, optionally with cooling, up to a sulphuric acid concentration in the range from 30 to 75% by weight, based on the total mixture; the 3,4-diaminobenzenesulphonic acid precipitated out of the reaction mixture is filtered off, optionally washed with dilute sulphuric acid and worked up.
摘要:
2- and 3-Nitrobenzaldehydes suitable for use as intermediates for the preparation of pharmaceuticals are obtained in a simple manner and without risk of uncontrolled decompositions by distilling mixtures of nitrobenzaldehyde isomers at bottom temperatures of at most 200.degree. C. in the presence of monomeric and/or polymeric aromatic amines and/or phenols and/or N- and S-containing phenothiazines.
摘要:
P-Toluidine-2-sulphonic acid (5-amino-2-methylbenzenesulphonic acid) is obtained in very pure form and virtually free of p-toluidine-3-sulphonic acid (2-amino-5-methylbenzenesulphonic acid) by reacting p-toluidine at 10.degree.-55.degree. C. with oleum in sulphuric acid. The molar ratio of SO.sub.3 to p-toluidine in this reaction is 1-3.0:1. The reaction mixture is worked up by pouring into water and filtering off the precipitated p-toluidine-2-sulphonic acid.
摘要:
The present invention relates to cleaning compositions which, as powder or as aqueous formulation, comprise sodium bicarbonate and, as dispersants, polyaspartic acids and/or salts thereof, to the use of these cleaning compositions for the abrasive cleaning of hard surfaces, and also to a method of cleaning surfaces contaminated with deposits using these cleaning compositions.
摘要:
Aminoaryl-sulphonic acids can be prepared by reaction of arylamines and sulphuric acid at elevated temperature and under pressure, where water formed and, where appropriate, water present as water of dilution, is left in the reaction mixture until the end of the reaction.
摘要:
Reactions of liquid starting substances to give chemical compounds in which these chemical compounds are obtained as solids can be carried out by spraying the liquid starting substances from separate nozzles such that the liquid starting substances are mixed in the spray cones, which penetrate one another, and thereby react.