摘要:
Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding an image. In the encoding method, a residual block of a current block is transformed using a predicted block of the current block so as to increase the spatial correlation among residual values, and DCT is performed on the transformed residual block, thus improving the efficiency of transforming a block having a region that is difficult to precisely predict.
摘要:
Provided are an encoding and decoding method and an apparatus for implementing the same in which a processing order for predetermined-size blocks included in a macroblock is defined in order to efficiently use spatial correlation in an image. After a macroblock is divided into first blocks of a predetermined size and motion compensation is performed on each of the first blocks, a second-block processing order for sequentially processing second blocks included in a current first block is determined in order to process a residue between a motion compensation value of the current first block and the current first block in units of the second blocks having a smaller size than that of the current first block.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for encoding and decoding an image based on intra prediction are provided. The method comprises predicting an intra prediction direction of a current block based on an intra prediction direction of a reference block located at an Nth pixel in the x-axis and an Mth pixel in the y-axis with respect to the current block, and intra prediction encoding the current block based on the actual intra prediction direction of the current block and the predicted intra prediction direction of the current block. Accordingly, the compression rate of image data can be improved by accurately predicting the intra prediction direction.
摘要:
Provided are a video encoding method and apparatus and a video decoding method and apparatus in which a processing order for predetermined-size blocks included in a macroblock is defined in order to efficiently use spatial correlation in an image. After a macroblock is divided into first blocks of a predetermined size and motion compensation is performed on each of the first blocks, a second-block processing order for sequentially processing second blocks included in a current first block is determined in order to process a residue between a motion compensation value of the current first block and the current first block in units of the second blocks having a smaller size than that of the current first block.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of encoding a video, the method including: splitting a current picture into at least one maximum coding unit; determining a coded depth to output a final encoding result according to at least one split region obtained by splitting a region of the maximum coding unit according to depths, by encoding the at least one split region, based on a depth that deepens in proportion to the number of times the region of the maximum coding unit is split; and outputting image data constituting the final encoding result according to the at least one split region, and encoding information about the coded depth and a prediction mode, according to the at least one maximum coding unit.
摘要:
Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding an image to reduce residual energy by using spatial residual prediction of an inter-residual in an image codec system based on spatial and temporal prediction. The method includes generating a first residual signal corresponding to a difference between an original block image and a prediction block image, generating a second residual signal corresponding to a difference between a reconstructed neighboring block image of a current block and the prediction block image, and predicting the first residual signal based on the second residual signal.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for encoding and decoding an image are provided. The method includes selecting a context model by referring to previously encoded pixels that are adjacent to the current pixel for entropy-encoding a binary value of a pixel value of the current pixel, and entropy-encoding the binary value using the selected context model, thereby performing entropy-coding with high compression efficiency.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for video encoding/decoding provides a macroblock used as a unit of video division and encoding formed in various sizes, positions, and shapes to improve compression efficiency according to video characteristics. The video encoding method, divides a video into macroblocks while moving macroblocks in each row and/or each column by a predetermined-size pixel and each of the macroblocks is encoded. A video may also be divided into macroblocks at a position spaced apart from a corner of the video by a predetermined offset and each of the macroblocks is encoded. Encoding may also be performed on each sub-block and sub-blocks having the same prediction mode may be grouped into a macroblock having another form.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of encoding a video, the method including: splitting a current picture into at least one maximum coding unit; determining a coded depth to output a final encoding result according to at least one split region obtained by splitting a region of the maximum coding unit according to depths, by encoding the at least one split region, based on a depth that deepens in proportion to the number of times the region of the maximum coding unit is split; and outputting image data constituting the final encoding result according to the at least one split region, and encoding information about the coded depth and a prediction mode, according to the at least one maximum coding unit.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for video encoding/decoding are provided to improve compression efficiency by generating a prediction block using an intra-inter hybrid predictor. A video encoding method includes dividing an input video into a plurality of blocks, forming a first predictor for an edge region of a current block to be encoded among the divided blocks through intraprediction, forming a second predictor for the remaining region of the current block through interprediction, and forming a prediction block of the current block by combining the first predictor and the second predictor.