METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR LINK PROCESSING USING LASER PULSES WITH OPTIMIZED TEMPORAL POWER PROFILES AND POLARIZATIONS
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR LINK PROCESSING USING LASER PULSES WITH OPTIMIZED TEMPORAL POWER PROFILES AND POLARIZATIONS 审中-公开
    使用激光脉冲进行链接处理的方法和系统与优化的时间功率分布和极化

    公开(公告)号:US20120160814A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US12980131

    申请日:2010-12-28

    IPC分类号: B23K26/00

    摘要: Systems and methods ablate electrically conductive links using laser pulses with optimized temporal power profiles and/or polarizations. In certain embodiments, the polarization property of a laser beam is set such that coupling between the laser beam and an electrically conductive link reduces the pulse energy required to ablate the electrically conductive link. In one such embodiment, the polarization is selected based on a depth of a target link structure. In another embodiment, the polarization changes as deeper material is removed from a target location. In addition, or in other embodiments, a first portion of a temporal power profile of a laser beam includes a rapid rise time to heat an upper portion of an electrically conductive link so as to form cracks in a passivation layer over upper corners of the electrically conductive link, without forming cracks at lower corners of the electrically conductive link.

    摘要翻译: 系统和方法使用具有优化的时间功率分布和/或偏振的激光脉冲消融导电链路。 在某些实施例中,激光束的偏振特性被设定为使得激光束和导电链节之间的耦合降低了烧蚀导电连接所需的脉冲能量。 在一个这样的实施例中,基于目标链路结构的深度来选择极化。 在另一个实施例中,当从目标位置移除较深的材料时,偏振改变。 另外或在其他实施例中,激光束的时间功率分布的第一部分包括加热导电连接件的上部的快速上升时间,以便在电气的上角上的钝化层中形成裂纹 导电连接件,而不会在导电连接件的下角形成裂纹。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING TONGS MAKE-UP SPEED AND EVALUATING AND CONTROLLING TORQUE AT THE TONGS
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING TONGS MAKE-UP SPEED AND EVALUATING AND CONTROLLING TORQUE AT THE TONGS 有权
    用于控制通道速度和评估和控制扭矩的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140174731A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-26

    申请号:US14050197

    申请日:2013-10-09

    IPC分类号: E21B44/04 E21B45/00

    摘要: Make-up speed for a tongs drive system is monitored and controlled to maintain the speed within a limited target range either throughout the make-up process or during the final portion of the make-up process, thereby improving make-up consistency and allowing for improved evaluation or torque during the make-up process. An encoder generates speed and position data during the make-up process. The speed data is compared to a target speed, which is based on rod and/or tongs characteristics. If the speed does not match the target speed or is not within a range of the target speed, a signal is transmitted to the tongs drive to adjust the speed accordingly. Furthermore, position data from the encoder, or other position sensors, provide position data for the rod during the make-up process to limit or vary the speed control parameters during different portions of the make-up process.

    摘要翻译: 监控和控制钳驱动系统的补充速度,以在整个化妆过程中或在化妆过程的最后部分期间将速度保持在有限的目标范围内,从而提高补妆的一致性,并允许 在化妆过程中改善评估或扭矩。 编码器在化妆过程中产生速度和位置数据。 将速度数据与基于杆和/或钳特征的目标速度进行比较。 如果速度与目标速度不匹配或不在目标速度的范围内,则信号被传送到钳驱动器以相应地调节速度。 此外,来自编码器或其它位置传感器的位置数据在化妆过程中提供杆的位置数据,以在化妆过程的不同部分期间限制或改变速度控制参数。

    Method and apparatus for producing an RF cured hose, and the hose so produced
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing an RF cured hose, and the hose so produced 失效
    用于制造RF固化软管的方法和设备以及如此制造的软管

    公开(公告)号:US07213630B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US10670266

    申请日:2003-09-26

    IPC分类号: D03D3/02

    摘要: An apparatus for making a hose including a weaving machine and a liner feeder for forming the hose by weaving a jacket about a liner as the liner is being fed into the weaving machine, where the liner is provided with an adhesive layer on an outer surface, the adhesive layer being doped with a radiation absorbing element. The apparatus includes a feeder for receiving and for flattening the hose and an oven located downstream from the feeder, including a bore through which the hose passes, the oven including a module for applying radiation to the hose so that the radiation absorbing element heats following the application of radiation for bonding the liner to the jacket. A winder is located downstream at a predetermined distance away from the oven for pulling and winding the hose and provided with a pressurizer for internally pressurizing a portion of the hose located between the winder and the feeder so that when the hose is in the oven, the pressurizer forces the liner against the jacket. A controller is provided for controlling the various elements of the apparatus. Also disclosed is a method for curing a hose and the hose so obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造软管的装置,包括编织机和衬垫供料器,用于通过在衬套被馈送到织机中时围绕衬套编织护套来形成软管,其中衬垫在外表面上设置有粘合剂层, 所述粘合剂层掺杂有辐射吸收元件。 该设备包括用于接收软管的平坦化和位于供料器下游的烘箱的进料器,该烘箱包括一软管通过的孔,烤箱包括用于向软管施加辐射的模块,使得辐射吸收元件沿着 应用辐射将衬垫粘合到护套上​​。 卷绕机位于远离烘箱的预定距离的下游,用于拉动和卷绕软管,并设置有加压器,用于对位于卷绕机和进料器之间的软管的一部分进行内部加压,使得当软管处于烘箱中时, 加压器迫使衬套抵靠夹套。 提供一种用于控制装置的各种元件的控制器。 还公开了一种用于固化如此获得的软管和软管的方法。

    Methods and apparatus for completing wells
    5.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for completing wells 有权
    完井的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050082061A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10944131

    申请日:2004-09-17

    IPC分类号: E21B43/04 E21B43/08

    CPC分类号: E21B43/08 E21B43/045

    摘要: Improved methods and apparatus for completing a subterranean zone penetrated by a wellbore are provided. The improved methods basically comprise the steps of placing a sand control screen (e.g., screens, screened pipes, perforated liners, prepacked screens, etc.) and an outer shroud assembly mounted over the sand screen in the wellbore adjacent the zone to be completed, the shroud having perforated and blank (non-perforated) segments with the blank segments corresponding to selected intervals of the wellbore, for example problem zones such as shale streaks or isolated zones where flows are restricted by mechanical seals or packers, and injecting particulate material into the wellbore, whereby gravel packing takes place in the remaining length of the wellbore/shroud annulus without voids. The inner annulus between the shroud and screen provides an alternate flow path for the slurry to bypass the blocked intervals and continue with its placement. Mechanical seals or packers may be used in combination with the shroud and associated sand screen. The method is also applicable to placing gravel packs in a cased and perforated well drilled in the zone.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于完成由井眼穿透的地下区域的改进的方法和装置。 改进的方法基本上包括以下步骤:将邻近待完成区域的防砂筛(例如筛网,筛管,穿孔衬垫,预包装的筛网等)和安装在井筒上的砂筛上的外护罩组件放置在井眼中, 具有穿孔和空白(非穿孔)段的护罩具有对应于井眼的选定间隔的空白区段,例如诸如页岩条纹或隔离区域的问题区域,其中流被机械密封件或封隔器限制,并且将颗粒材料注入 井眼,因此在没有空隙的井筒/护罩环的剩余长度内进行砾石填充。 护罩和屏幕之间的内环提供了一种替代的流动路径,用于使浆料绕过堵塞的间隔并继续其放置。 机械密封或封隔器可以与护罩和相关的砂筛组合使用。 该方法也适用于将砾石填充物放置在在该区域钻出的套管和穿孔井中。

    Method And System For Monitoring The Efficiency And Health Of A Hydraulically Driven System
    6.
    发明申请
    Method And System For Monitoring The Efficiency And Health Of A Hydraulically Driven System 审中-公开
    用于监测液压驱动系统的效率和健康的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120330552A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13599440

    申请日:2012-08-30

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G01V9/00

    CPC分类号: E21B19/165

    摘要: Efficiency of a hydraulically driven system is evaluated by monitoring the change in ratio of output torque to input hydraulic pressure. The hydraulic pressure data is received from a hydraulic sensor. The torque data is received from a load cell receiving a force transmitted to it by a back-up wrench. Filters are applied to the data to obtain peak levels of torque and hydraulic pressure. A ratio is generated for each process associated with a rod or other elongated member based on peak torque and hydraulic pressure levels achieved during the process. The ratio is stored and compared to historical ratios to determine if the ratio has changed more than a predetermined amount over time. A similar evaluation can be achieved by comparing speed generated on the elongated member by the hydraulically driven system to the current level controlling the floss of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulically driven system.

    摘要翻译: 通过监测输出转矩与输入液压的比值变化来评估液压驱动系统的效率。 从液压传感器接收液压数据。 扭矩数据从负载传感器接收,负载传感器通过后备扳手接收传递给它的力。 将过滤器应用于数据,以获得扭矩和液压的峰值水平。 基于在该过程中实现的峰值扭矩和液压压力水平,与杆或其它细长构件相关联的每个过程产生比率。 该比率被存储并与历史比率进行比较,以确定该比率是否随时间而改变超过预定量。 可以通过将由液压驱动系统在细长构件上产生的速度与将液压流体的牙线控制到液压驱动系统的当前水平进行比较来实现类似的评估。

    Method and System for Monitoring the Efficiency and Health of a Hydraulically Driven System
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Monitoring the Efficiency and Health of a Hydraulically Driven System 有权
    监测液压驱动系统效率和健康的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100138159A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12627542

    申请日:2009-11-30

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G08B21/00

    CPC分类号: E21B19/165

    摘要: Efficiency of a hydraulically driven system is evaluated by monitoring the change in ratio of output torque to input hydraulic pressure. The hydraulic pressure data is received from a hydraulic sensor. The torque data is received from a load cell receiving a force transmitted to it by a back-up wrench. Filters are applied to the data to obtain peak levels of torque and hydraulic pressure. A ratio is generated for each process associated with a rod or other elongated member based on peak torque and hydraulic pressure levels achieved during the process. The ratio is stored and compared to historical ratios to determine if the ratio has changed more than a predetermined amount over time. A similar evaluation can be achieved by comparing speed generated on the elongated member by the hydraulically driven system to the current level controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulically driven system.

    摘要翻译: 通过监测输出转矩与输入液压的比值变化来评估液压驱动系统的效率。 从液压传感器接收液压数据。 扭矩数据从负载传感器接收,负载传感器通过后备扳手接收传递给它的力。 将过滤器应用于数据,以获得扭矩和液压的峰值水平。 基于在该过程中实现的峰值扭矩和液压压力水平,与杆或其它细长构件相关联的每个过程产生比率。 该比率被存储并与历史比率进行比较,以确定该比率是否随时间而改变超过预定量。 通过将液压驱动系统将细长构件上产生的速度与当前水平进行比较来控制液压驱动系统的液压流体,可以实现类似的评估。

    Rotating Planter
    8.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220369570A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-24

    申请号:US17324628

    申请日:2021-05-19

    申请人: David Lord

    发明人: David Lord

    IPC分类号: A01G9/02 A01G9/12

    摘要: The rotating plant pot is a device whereby plants of varying sizes can be grown indoors with a balanced appearance and growth. The plant pot is stationed on an elevated plane for viewing pleasure, and the weight of the pot, plant, and any soil, is centered on an axle on said table. This design decreases the amount of torque needed to rotate even a large plant, such that it can be done manually by the gardener, or a motor can be installed which can spin the plant at a constant or varying rate. Vertical towers extend from the base of the pot to the surface level to secure plant fences, which can hold the plant upright and assist the plant's vertical growth. The disclosure additionally includes a spring configured with a predetermined spring constant to unwind and rotate the pot according to the adjustable rotation rate.

    Method and system for controlling tongs make-up speed and evaluating and controlling torque at the tongs
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and system for controlling tongs make-up speed and evaluating and controlling torque at the tongs 有权
    用于控制钳子化妆速度和钳子扭矩控制的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09027416B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-12

    申请号:US14050197

    申请日:2013-10-09

    摘要: Make-up speed for a tongs drive system is monitored and controlled to maintain the speed within a limited target range either throughout the make-up process or during the final portion of the make-up process, thereby improving make-up consistency and allowing for improved evaluation or torque during the make-up process. An encoder generates speed and position data during the make-up process. The speed data is compared to a target speed, which is based on rod and/or tongs characteristics. If the speed does not match the target speed or is not within a range of the target speed, a signal is transmitted to the tongs drive to adjust the speed accordingly. Furthermore, position data from the encoder, or other position sensors, provide position data for the rod during the make-up process to limit or vary the speed control parameters during different portions of the make-up process.

    摘要翻译: 监控和控制钳驱动系统的补充速度,以在整个化妆过程中或在化妆过程的最后部分期间将速度保持在有限的目标范围内,从而提高补妆的一致性,并允许 在化妆过程中改善评估或扭矩。 编码器在化妆过程中产生速度和位置数据。 将速度数据与基于杆和/或钳特征的目标速度进行比较。 如果速度与目标速度不匹配或不在目标速度的范围内,则信号被传送到钳驱动器以相应地调节速度。 此外,来自编码器或其他位置传感器的位置数据在化妆过程期间提供用于棒的位置数据,以在化妆过程的不同部分期间限制或改变速度控制参数。

    Method and system for monitoring the efficiency and health of a hydraulically driven system
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and system for monitoring the efficiency and health of a hydraulically driven system 有权
    用于监测液压驱动系统的效率和健康的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08280639B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US12627542

    申请日:2009-11-30

    IPC分类号: G01V1/40

    CPC分类号: E21B19/165

    摘要: Efficiency of a hydraulically driven system is evaluated by monitoring the change in ratio of output torque to input hydraulic pressure. The hydraulic pressure data is received from a hydraulic sensor. The torque data is received from a load cell receiving a force transmitted to it by a back-up wrench. Filters are applied to the data to obtain peak levels of torque and hydraulic pressure. A ratio is generated for each process associated with a rod or other elongated member based on peak torque and hydraulic pressure levels achieved during the process. The ratio is stored and compared to historical ratios to determine if the ratio has changed more than a predetermined amount over time. A similar evaluation can be achieved by comparing speed generated on the elongated member by the hydraulically driven system to the current level controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulically driven system.

    摘要翻译: 通过监测输出转矩与输入液压的比值变化来评估液压驱动系统的效率。 从液压传感器接收液压数据。 扭矩数据从负载传感器接收,负载传感器通过后备扳手接收传递给它的力。 将过滤器应用于数据,以获得扭矩和液压的峰值水平。 基于在该过程中实现的峰值扭矩和液压压力水平,与杆或其它细长构件相关联的每个过程产生比率。 该比率被存储并与历史比率进行比较,以确定该比率是否随时间而改变超过预定量。 通过将液压驱动系统将细长构件上产生的速度与当前水平进行比较来控制液压驱动系统的液压流体,可以实现类似的评估。