Optical repeating system and optical amplifying repeater control method
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical repeating system and optical amplifying repeater control method 失效
    光学重复系统和光放大中继器控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07158728B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US10191319

    申请日:2002-07-10

    IPC分类号: H04B10/02

    摘要: An optical repeating system includes an optical transmitter and a plurality of optical amplifying repeaters. The optical transmitter specifies a part or all of the optical amplifying repeaters, and transmits a supervisory command to the specified optical amplifying repeaters as a first sub-signal via an uplink or downlink optical transmission line. The supervisory command is a command to supervise internal circuits of the optical amplifying repeaters. Receiving the supervisory command addressed thereto via the uplink or downlink optical transmission line, the optical amplifying repeaters each transmit a supervisory signal indicating a supervisory result corresponding to the supervisory command to optical receivers via the uplink and downlink optical transmission lines as a second sub-signal. The optical system can reduce the time take to acquire the supervisory information about the plurality of the optical amplifying repeaters.

    摘要翻译: 光学重复系统包括光发射机和多个光放大中继器。 光发射机规定了一部分或全部光放大中继器,并经由上行或下行光传输线路将指示的光放大中继器的监控命令作为第一子信号发送。 监控命令是监控光放大中继器内部电路的命令。 通过上行链路或下行链路光传输线路接收到该监控命令,光放大中继器将经过上行和下行光传输线路的指示对应于监控命令的监控结果的监控信号发送给光接收机作为第二子信号 。 光学系统可以减少获取关于多个光学放大转发器的监控信息的时间。

    Supervisory system of optical amplifier repeater system and supervisory method of optical amplifier repeater system
    4.
    发明授权
    Supervisory system of optical amplifier repeater system and supervisory method of optical amplifier repeater system 有权
    光放大器中继器系统监控系统及光放大器中继器系统监控方式

    公开(公告)号:US06804469B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-12

    申请号:US09891251

    申请日:2001-06-27

    IPC分类号: H04B1002

    摘要: A supervisory system and supervisory method of an optical amplifier repeater are proposed that can implement operation supervision taking account of the characteristics of individual supervisory targets of the optical amplifier repeater, thereby achieving higher reliability. The supervisory system includes an optical transmitter for transmitting an optical signal including an operation command to notify of a state of a supervisory target; an optical amplifier repeater that transmits a response optical signal including a response code obtained by measuring the supervisory target in response to the operation command; an optical receiver for receiving the response optical signal via an optical fiber and an information processing unit for converting the response code into a numerical form by using a predetermined expression that links the response code with measured information obtained by measuring in advance the supervisory target with an external measuring device during operation of the optical amplifier repeater in response to the operation command.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种光放大器中继器的监控系统和监控方法,可以考虑到光放大器中继器的各个监控对象的特性,实现运行监控,从而实现更高的可靠性。 监控系统包括:光发送器,用于发送包括用于通知监控对象的状态的操作命令的光信号; 光放大器中继器,其发送包括通过响应于所述操作命令测量所述监控目标而获得的响应代码的响应光信号; 用于经由光纤接收响应光信号的光接收器和用于通过使用将响应代码与预测得到的测量信息相关联的预定表达式将响应代码转换为数字形式的信息处理单元, 响应于操作命令在光放大器中继器操作期间的外部测量装置。

    Measuring system of transmission characteristics
    5.
    发明授权
    Measuring system of transmission characteristics 失效
    传输特性测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US06594003B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09553066

    申请日:2000-04-20

    IPC分类号: G01N2100

    摘要: A measuring system of transmission characteristics comprises a reference signal light generator for generating reference signal light of a reference wavelength optically intensity-modulated at a reference frequency, a measuring signal light generator for generating measuring signal light of a measuring wavelength optically intensity-modulated at a measuring frequency synchronizing with the reference frequency, a multiplexer for multiplexing the reference signal light and measuring signal light respectively generated by the reference signal light generator and measuring signal light generator and outputting them onto a to-be-measured optical line, a photodetector for converting the lights propagated on the to-be-measured line into electric signals, a reference frequency extractor for extracting the component of the reference frequency from the output of the photodetector, and a phase detector for detecting a phase of a frequency component corresponding to the measuring frequency contained in the output of the photodetector according to the output of the reference frequency extractor.

    摘要翻译: 传输特性的测量系统包括:参考信号光发生器,用于产生以参考频率光强度调制的参考波长的参考信号光;测量信号光发生器,用于产生测量信号光,所述测量信号光在 测量与参考频率同步的频率,多路复用器,用于多路复用参考信号光和测量信号光,测量信号光分别由参考信号光发生器和测量信号光发生器产生并输出到待测光路上,光检测器用于转换 在待测线路上传播的光线变为电信号,用于从光电检测器的输出中提取参考频率的分量的参考频率提取器,以及用于检测与测量相对应的频率分量的相位的相位检测器 频率包含 根据参考频率提取器的输出在光电检测器的输出端。

    Method and device for modulating optical short pulses
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and device for modulating optical short pulses 失效
    用于调制光短脉冲的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5726789A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US617614

    申请日:1996-03-19

    摘要: A device for modulating optical short pulses, while preventing a pulse compression optical fiber from degradation of the transmission characteristics even if the length of the pulse compression optical fiber varies, utilizes an optical short pulse generator 1, a pulse compression optical fiber 2, an optical divider 3, a photodetector 6, an amplifier 7, a band pass filter 8, a phase comparator 9, a loop filter 11, and a driving signal generator 12. The loop which comprises loop filter 11 and driving signal generator 12 controls an oscillation frequency in a VCO 12-1 so that the phase of a compressed optical pulse fed to an optical intensity modulator 4 is identical to the phase of a data signal that is synchronized with a reference clock and used to modulate the compressed optical pulse. In this manner, the extinction ratio of the modulation output is not degraded even if the length of the pulse compression optical fiber 2 varies due to ambient temperature variations.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于调制光学短脉冲的装置,即使脉冲压缩光纤的长度变化也能防止脉冲压缩光纤降低传输特性,利用光学短脉冲发生器1,脉冲压缩光纤2,光学 分频器3,光电检测器6,放大器7,带通滤波器8,相位比较器9,环路滤波器11和驱动信号发生器12.包括环路滤波器11和驱动信号发生器12的环路控制振荡频率 在VCO 12-1中,使得馈送到光强度调制器4的压缩光脉冲的相位与与参考时钟同步并用于调制压缩的光脉冲的数据信号的相位相同。 以这种方式,即使脉冲压缩光纤2的长度由于环境温度变化而变化,调制输出的消光比也不会降低。

    Control signal superimposer
    8.
    发明授权
    Control signal superimposer 有权
    控制信号叠加器

    公开(公告)号:US06188508B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09324395

    申请日:1999-06-03

    IPC分类号: H01S300

    摘要: A control signal superimposer for superimposing a control signal on a signal light, comprising a pumping light source for generating a pumping light with intensity fluctuation in accordance with the control signal; a Raman amplification medium pumped by the pumping light from the pumping light source for Raman-amplifying the signal light; a combiner for combining the pumping light output from the pumping light source and the signal light to be Raman-amplified and then supplying them to the Raman amplification medium; and an optical filter for extracting the signal light component from the output light of the Raman amplification medium and terminating the pumping light component.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将控制信号叠加在信号光上的控制信号叠加器,包括用于根据控制信号产生强度波动的泵浦光的泵浦光源; 由来自泵浦光源的泵浦光泵浦拉曼放大信号光的拉曼放大介质; 组合器,用于将从泵浦光源输出的泵浦光与要拉曼放大的信号光组合,然后将其提供给拉曼放大介质; 以及用于从拉曼放大介质的输出光提取信号光分量并终止泵浦光分量的滤光器。

    Optical repeater monitoring system and a method thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical repeater monitoring system and a method thereof 失效
    光中继器监控系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US06556325B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US09507233

    申请日:2000-02-18

    IPC分类号: H04B1002

    摘要: An optical repeater monitoring system, according to the invention, comprises an oscillating source, a reference signal transmitter for transmitting a reference signal of a predetermined frequency generated from an output of the oscillating source to a first optical fiber, and an optical repeater. The optical repeater has a first photodetector for converting light from the first optical fiber into an electrical signal, a reference signal extractor for extracting a component of the reference signal from an output of the first photodetector, a carrier generator for generating a carrier from an output of the reference signal extractor, a monitor signal modulator for modulating the carrier generated by the carrier generator with a monitor signal showing a operating state of the optical repeater, a transmitter for transmitting an output of the monitor signal modulator to a second optical fiber. The system further comprises a demodulating signal generator for generating a demodulating signal from either of the output from the oscillating source and the reference signal, the demodulating signal having a frequency equal to that of the monitor signal carrier, a second photodetector for photodetecting the light propagated on the second fiber, and a monitor signal demodulator for demodulating the monitor signal from outputs of the second photodetector and demodulating signal generator.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的光中继器监视系统包括振荡源,参考信号发射器,用于将从振荡源的输出产生的预定频率的参考信号传输到第一光纤,以及光中继器。 光中继器具有用于将来自第一光纤的光转换成电信号的第一光电检测器,用于从第一光电检测器的输出提取参考信号的分量的参考信号提取器,用于从输出端产生载波的载波发生器 参考信号提取器的监视信号调制器,用于利用示出所述光中继器的操作状态的监视信号调制由所述载波发生器产生的所述载波的监视信号调制器,用于将所述监视信号调制器的输出发送到第二光纤的发射器。 该系统还包括解调信号发生器,用于从振荡源的输出和参考信号中的任一个产生解调信号,解调信号的频率等于监视信号载波的频率;第二光电检测器,用于光检测传播的光 以及用于从第二光电检测器和解调信号发生器的输出解调监视信号的监视信号解调器。

    Node judging method, communication system, and node measuring apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Node judging method, communication system, and node measuring apparatus 失效
    节点判断方法,通信系统和节点测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US07310315B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-18

    申请号:US10302475

    申请日:2002-11-21

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    摘要: In a communication system wherein a station transceiver and a plurality of nodes communicate in a TDM system through a signal transmission line, at least a part of the line is shared, a method to judge nodes performing normal operation from the station transceiver comprises a request step to request a return of a test pattern by transmitting a trigger signal for a designated node in the plurality of nodes, a correlation process step to process correlation between a received signal in a timeslot assigned to the designated node and a reference pattern corresponding to the designated node, and a judging step to judge whether the designated node is a normal node according to the correlation process result.

    摘要翻译: 在站收发机和多个节点通过信号传输线路在TDM系统中通信的通信系统中,线路的至少一部分被共享,用于判断从站收发机执行正常操作的节点的方法包括请求步骤 通过发送多个节点中的指定节点的触发信号来请求返回测试模式;相关处理步骤,用于处理分配给指定节点的时隙中的接收信号与对应于指定节点的参考模式之间的相关性 节点,以及根据相关处理结果判断指定节点是否为正常节点的判断步骤。