摘要:
A printing and recording sheet comprises a substrate and an ink receiving layer of a crosslinked product of a composition which comprises a polymer resin and a crosslinking agent comprising a water-soluble or dispersible carbodiimide compound which is a condensation reaction product obtained by decarbonation condensation of at least one diisocyanate or a mixture of at least one diisocyanate and at least one triisocyanate. The reaction product is blocked at terminal isocyanate groups with a hydrophilic group.
摘要:
A hydrolysis stabilizer for an ester group-containing resin, which comprises as a main component a carbodiimide having at least two carbodiimide groups in the molecule and resulting from 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate or a mixture of 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and isophorone diisocyanate, or from a mixture of tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate with 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate or a mixture of 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and isophorone diisocyanate; and a process for the hydrolysis stabilization of an ester group-containing resin, which comprises mixing a polyester type resin with the above hydrolysis stabilizer.
摘要:
An aqueous coating composition for the manufacture of precoated metal is based on an aqueous resin having a carboxyl group in a molecule and neutralizable with a basic material as a binder, the aqueous resin being selected from an acrylic copolymer resin, polyester resin, and polyurethane resin. A mono- or poly-carbodiimide compound is blended with the aqueous resin. The composition forms a coating having improved chemical resistance, water resistance, and adhesion to sheet metal.
摘要:
The present invention provides: a urea-modified carbodiimide represented by the following general formula ##STR1## (wherein each R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl group or a C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl group; each Z is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylene group, a C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkylene group, a C.sub.4 -C.sub.16 alkylene group having a cyclic or non-cyclic structure, or a C.sub.8 -C.sub.16 alkylene group having an aromatic ring; n is an integer of 1-50; and each m is an integer of 1 or 2), and a process for producing the above urea-modified carbodiimide, which comprises (1) reacting an organic aliphatic diisocyanate represented by the following general formulaO.dbd.C.dbd.N--Z--N.dbd.C.dbd.Owith a primary or secondary organic aliphatic amine to introduce urea bonds into the organic aliphatic diisocyanate and then carbodiimidizing the resulting product in the presence of a carbodiimidization catalyst, or (2) at least partially carbodiimidizing, in the presence of a carbodiimidization catalyst, said organic aliphatic diisocyanate and then reacting the resulting carbodiimide with a primary or secondary organic aliphatic amine to introduce urea bonds into the carbodiimide.The urea-modified carbodiimide of the present invention is free from the problems of the prior art, has good compatibility with polyester resins and other thermoplastic resins, and can improve the heat resistance and hydrolysis resistance of thermoplastic resins.
摘要:
A carbodiimide crosslinking agent comprises, as its main component, a decarbonated condensate of (A) one or more isocyanates selected from isocyanates having at least two isocyanate groups bonded to the carbon of the methylene group in the molecule, and (B) one or more isocyanates selected from alicyclic or aliphatic diisocyanates other than those defined in (A). The condensate is blocked at terminal isocyanates thereof with a hydrophilic group. A process for preparing the crosslinking agent, and a coating material comprising the agent are also described, along with a specific type of crosslinking agent for polyvinyl alcohols.
摘要:
A polyurethane resin obtained from a diol component and a diisocyanate component by an ordinary process, wherein the diisocyanate component comprises:at least one kind of unmodified diisocyanate, andat least one kind of carbodiimide-modified aromatic diisocyanate having, at one or both of the ortho positions of the two isocyanate groups, an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic substituent of one or more carbon atoms, or at least one kind of carbodiimide-modified aliphatic diisocyanate wherein at least one of the two carbons each bonded with an isocyanate group is di- or tri-substituted, and the molar ratio of the unmodified diisocyanate and the carbodiimide-modified diisocyanate is 35-0.1:1. The polyurethane resin containing carbodiimide bonds in the molecular chain alleviates the problems of the prior art and exhibits hydrolysis resistance stably over a long period of time without losing the carbodiimide bonds out of the molecule.
摘要:
The present invention provides:(A) a curing agent for powder coatings, which comprises, as a main component, a carbodiimide compound represented by the following general formula (1), (2) or (3):OCN--R.sub.1 --(NCN--R.sub.2).sub.n1 --NCO (1)R.sub.3 --NCN--R.sub.4 --(NCN--R.sub.5).sub.n2 --NCN--R.sub.6(2)R.sub.7 --R.sub.8 --(NCN--R.sub.9).sub.n3 --R.sub.10 (3)(B) a powder coating composition comprising:at least one kind of the above curing agent (A) for powder coating, anda bifunctional resin compound having a functional group reactive with carbodiimide group; and(C) powder coating film, which is obtained by reacting and curing at least one kind of the above curing agent (A) for powder coating, and a bifunctional resin compound having a functional group reactive with carbodiimide group.
摘要:
The present invention provides:a hydrolysis stabilizer for ester group-containing resin, comprising, as the main component, a carbodiimide which is derived from tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate, and which has remaining isocyanate groups in an amount of 3% by weight or less or has the terminal isocyanate groups blocked with a monoisocyanate(s); anda method for hydrolysis stabilization of ester group-containing resin, which comprises mixing an ester group-containing resin with a carbodiimide which is derived from tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate represented by the above formula and which has remaining isocyanate groups in an amount of 3% by weight or less or has the terminal isocyanate groups blocked with a monoisocyanate(s).
摘要:
A hydrolysis stabilizer for an ester group-containing resin, which comprises as a main component a carbodiimide having at least two carbodiimide groups in the molecule and resulting from 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate or a mixture of 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and isophorone diisocyanate, or from a mixture of tetramethylxylylene diisocyanate with 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate or a mixture of 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and isophorone diisocyanate; and a process for the hydrolysis stabilization of an ester group-containing resin, which comprises mixing a polyester type resin with the above hydrolysis stabilizer.
摘要:
The present invention provides an aqueous surface-treating agent and method for surface treatment of reinforcing material, which includes a carbodiimide compound as a main component; a reinforcing material surface-treated with the above aqueous surface-treating agent; and a composite material comprising a matrix and the above reinforcing material. The aqueous surface-treating agent has good storage stability, gives no bad effect on human health owing to no use of organic solvent and, when used for the surface treatment of a reinforcing material, can produce a surface-treated reinforcing material which can produce a composite material comprising a matrix and the surface-treated reinforcing material and having high adhesivity between the two components.