摘要:
A semiconductor laser device includes a layer structure of a first conductive cladding layer, an active layer, and a second conductive cladding layer sequentially grown on a first conductive semiconductor substrate; and a light emitting facet from which a laser beam having a first wavelength is emitted. Refractive indexes of the first and the second conductive cladding layers with respect to the first wavelength are lower than an effective refractive index with respect to the first wavelength. With respect to a light having a second wavelength incident on the light emitting facet from outside, the refractive index of at least one of the first and the second conductive cladding layers is equal to or higher than the effective refractive index with respect to the second wavelength.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser device includes a layer structure of a first conductive cladding layer, an active layer, and a second conductive cladding layer sequentially grown on a first conductive semiconductor substrate; and a light emitting facet from which a laser beam having a first wavelength is emitted. Refractive indexes of the first and the second conductive cladding layers with respect to the first wavelength are lower than an effective refractive index with respect to the first wavelength. With respect to a light having a second wavelength incident on the light emitting facet from outside, the refractive index of at least one of the first and the second conductive cladding layers is equal to or higher than the effective refractive index with respect to the second wavelength.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser device is formed by laminating optical confinement layers and active layers so as to dispose each of said active layers between said optical confinement layers, wherein one of the opposite ends perpendicular to the junction planes of the individual layers in the semiconductor multi-layer film is coated with a low reflection film and the other of the ends is coated with a high reflection film, wherein the low reflection film is an Al2O3 film having a resistivity of 1×1012 &OHgr;·m or more, preferably 1×1013 &OHgr;·m or more, and having a stoichiometric ratio composition, which is deposited by, for example, an electron cyclotron resonance sputtering process. The present invention has realized a semiconductor laser device exhibiting a prolonged duration of operating life and having high driving reliability, which is advantageous in that a catastrophic optical damage hardly occurs and a lowering of the optical output after driving at a constant current is suppressed, and thus, it is preferably used as an optical transmitter for the optical communication.
摘要翻译:通过层叠光学限制层和有源层来形成半导体激光器件,以将每个所述有源层设置在所述光限制层之间,其中相对端中的一个垂直于半导体多层中的各个层的结面 薄膜涂覆有低反射膜,另一端涂覆有高反射膜,其中低反射膜是电阻率为1×10 12Ω·m或更大,优选1×10 13的Al 2 O 3膜。 Ωm以上,并且具有通过例如电子回旋共振溅射法沉积的化学计量比组成。 本发明实现了延长使用寿命并具有高驱动可靠性的半导体激光器件,其优点在于几乎不发生灾难性的光学损伤,并且抑制了以恒定电流驱动后的光输出的降低,以及 因此,优选用作光通信的光发射机。
摘要:
The inlet and outlet passages communicating with a water-cooled engine oil cooler for a vehicle, such as a motorcycle, are arranged for bypass of a regulated amount of oil from the inlet passage to the outlet passage to enhance the flowability of the cooled oil. Provision is made for a replaceable flow control orifice between the oil inlet and outlet passages to regulate oil viscosity. Also described is an arrangement providing for mounting the cooler to the crankcase or oil pan surface whereby air flowing past the cooler during movement of the vehicle assists the effects of the cooling liquid.
摘要:
The inlet and outlet passages communicating with a water-cooled engine oil cooler for a vehicle, such as a motorcycle, are arranged for bypass of a regulated amount of oil from the inlet passage to the outlet passage to enhance the flowability of the cooled oil. Provision is made for a replaceable flow control orifice between the oil inlet and outlet passages to regulate oil viscosity. Also described is an arrangement providing for mounting the cooler to the crankcase or oil pan surface whereby air flowing past the cooler during movement of the vehicle assists the effects of the cooling liquid.