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公开(公告)号:US07531036B2
公开(公告)日:2009-05-12
申请号:US11374435
申请日:2006-03-14
CPC分类号: C30B29/34 , C30B31/08 , Y10S117/906
摘要: The present invention provides a single crystal heat treatment method, having a step of heating a single crystal of a cerium-doped silicate compound represented by any of general formulas (1) to (4) below in an oxygen-containing atmosphere Y2−(x+y)LnxCeySiO5 (1) (wherein Ln represents at least one elemental species selected from a group consisting of elements belonging to the rare earth elements, x represents a numerical value from 0 to 2, and y represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2) Gd2−(z+w)LnzCewSiO5 (2) (wherein Ln represents at least one elemental species selected from a group consisting of elements belonging to the rare earth elements, z represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 2, and w represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2) Gd2-(p+q)LnpCeqSiO5 (3) (wherein Ln represents at least one elemental species selected from a group consisting of Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Y and Sc, which are rare earth elements having an ionic radius smaller than Tb, p represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 2, and q represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2) Gd2−(r+s)LurCesSiO5 (4) (wherein r represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 2, and s represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2).
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公开(公告)号:US20070292330A1
公开(公告)日:2007-12-20
申请号:US11723799
申请日:2007-03-22
IPC分类号: C01F17/00
摘要: The scintillator single crystal of the invention is a specific cerium-activated silicate single crystal wherein the total content of one or more elements selected from the group consisting of elements belonging to Groups 4, 5, 6 and Groups 14, 15, 16 of the Periodic Table is no greater than 0.002 wt % based on the total weight of the single crystal.
摘要翻译: 本发明的闪烁体单晶是特定的铈活化硅酸盐单晶,其中选自元素周期表第4,5,6族和第14,15,16族的元素中的一种或多种元素的总含量 相对于单晶的总重量,表不大于0.002重量%。
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公开(公告)号:US20060266276A1
公开(公告)日:2006-11-30
申请号:US11374435
申请日:2006-03-14
CPC分类号: C30B29/34 , C30B31/08 , Y10S117/906
摘要: The present invention provides a single crystal heat treatment method, having a step of heating a single crystal of a cerium-doped silicate compound represented by any of general formulas (1) to (4) below in an oxygen-containing atmosphere Y2-(x+y)LnxCeySiO5 (1) (wherein Ln represents at least one elemental species selected from a group consisting of elements belonging to the rare earth elements, x represents a numerical value from 0 to 2, and y represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2) Gd2-(z+w)LnzCewSiO5 (2) (wherein Ln represents at least one elemental species selected from a group consisting of elements belonging to the rare earth elements, z represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 2, and w represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2) Gd2-(p+q)LnpCeqSiO5 (3) (wherein Ln represents at least one elemental species selected from a group consisting of Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Y and Sc, which are rare earth elements having an ionic radius smaller than Tb, p represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 2, and q represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2) Gd2-(r+s)LurCesSiO5 (4) (wherein r represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 2, and s represents a numerical value greater than 0 but less than or equal to 0.2).
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公开(公告)号:US07749323B2
公开(公告)日:2010-07-06
申请号:US11806257
申请日:2007-05-30
IPC分类号: C30B29/22
CPC分类号: C30B29/34 , C09K11/7774 , C30B15/00 , G21K4/00
摘要: A single crystal for a scintillator that is a specific single crystal of a cerium-activated orthosilicate compound that comprises 0.00005 to 0.1 wt. %, based on the entire weight of the single crystal, of at least one element selected from a group consisting of elements belonging to Group 13 of the periodic table.
摘要翻译: 用于闪烁体的单晶,其是铈活化的原硅酸盐化合物的特定单晶,其包含0.00005至0.1重量% 基于单晶的全部重量,选自由元素周期表第13族的元素组成的组中的至少一种元素。
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公开(公告)号:US20070277726A1
公开(公告)日:2007-12-06
申请号:US11755787
申请日:2007-05-31
IPC分类号: C30B5/00
摘要: The present invention provides a method for heat treating a single crystal, comprising a step of heating a single crystal of a specific cerium-activated orthosilicate compound in an oxygen-containing atmosphere.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于单晶热处理的方法,包括在含氧气氛中加热特定铈活化原硅酸盐化合物的单晶的步骤。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US08999281B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-07
申请号:US12130179
申请日:2008-05-30
申请人: Yasushi Kurata , Naoaki Shimura , Tatsuya Usui
发明人: Yasushi Kurata , Naoaki Shimura , Tatsuya Usui
CPC分类号: C30B29/22 , C01F17/00 , C09K11/7774 , C30B15/00 , C30B33/02
摘要: The scintillator single crystal of the invention comprises a cerium-activated orthosilicate compound represented by the following general formula (1). The scintillator single crystal of the invention exhibits improved scintillation properties by reduced segregation between elements in the crystal ingot. Lm2−(x+y+z)LnxLuyCezSiO5 (1) (Wherein Lm represents at least one element selected from among Sc and Y and lanthanoid elements with lower atomic numbers than Lu, Ln represents at least one element selected from among Sc, Y, B, Al, Ga and In and lanthanoid elements with ion radii intermediate between Lm and Lu, x represents a value of greater than zero and no greater than 0.5, y represents a value of greater than 1 and less than 2, and z represents a value of greater than zero and no greater than 0.1.).
摘要翻译: 本发明的闪烁体单晶包含由以下通式(1)表示的铈活化的原硅酸盐化合物。 本发明的闪烁体单晶通过降低晶锭中的元素之间的偏析来显示改善的闪烁特性。 Lm2-(x + y + z)LnxLuyCezSiO5(1)(其中Lm表示选自Sc和Y中的至少一种元素,原子序数低于Lu的镧系元素,Ln表示选自Sc,Y, B,Al,Ga和In以及离子半径在Lm和Lu之间的镧系元素,x表示大于零且不大于0.5的值,y表示大于1且小于2的值,z表示 值大于零且不大于0.1)。
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7.
公开(公告)号:US20100327227A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-30
申请号:US12822679
申请日:2010-06-24
申请人: Yasushi Kurata , Tatsuya Usui , Naoaki Shimura
发明人: Yasushi Kurata , Tatsuya Usui , Naoaki Shimura
IPC分类号: C09K11/79
CPC分类号: C09K11/7792 , C30B15/00 , C30B29/34 , C30B33/02
摘要: The scintillator single crystal of the invention comprises a cerium-activated orthosilicate compound represented by the following formula (1). Gd2−(a+x+y+z)LnaLuxCeyLmzSiO5 (1) (In formula (1), Lm represents at least one element selected from among Pr, Tb and Tm, Ln represents at least one element selected from among lanthanoid elements excluding Pr, Tb and Tm, and Sc, and Y, a represents a value of at least 0 and less than 1, x represents a value of greater than 1 and less than 2, y represents a value of greater than 0 and no greater than 0.01, and z represents a value of greater than 0 and no greater than 0.01. The value of a+x+y+z is no greater than 2.)
摘要翻译: 本发明的闪烁体单晶包含由下式(1)表示的铈活化的原硅酸盐化合物。 Gd 2 - (a + x + y + z)LnaLuxCeyLmzSiO5(1)(式(1)中,Lm表示选自Pr,Tb和Tm中的至少一种元素,Ln表示选自除Pr之外的镧系元素中的至少一种元素 ,Tb和Tm,Sc和Y,a表示至少为0且小于1的值,x表示大于1且小于2的值,y表示大于0且不大于0.01的值 ,z表示大于0且不大于0.01的值,a + x + y + z的值不大于2.)
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公开(公告)号:US20060266277A1
公开(公告)日:2006-11-30
申请号:US11374436
申请日:2006-03-14
摘要: A single crystal heat treatment method having a step of heating a single crystal of a specific cerium-doped silicate compound in an oxygen-poor atmosphere at a temperature T1 (units: ° C.) that satisfies the conditions represented by formula (3) below 800≦T1
摘要翻译: 一种单晶热处理方法,其特征在于,在不饱和的氧气氛中,在温度T 1℃(单位:℃)下加热特定的铈掺杂的硅酸盐化合物的单晶, 由式(3)表示的条件<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 800 <= T <1 <(T < (3)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>(其中T m1(单位:°C))表示 单晶的熔点)。
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公开(公告)号:US08728232B2
公开(公告)日:2014-05-20
申请号:US11374436
申请日:2006-03-14
摘要: A single crystal heat treatment method having a step of heating a single crystal of a specific cerium-doped silicate compound in an oxygen-poor atmosphere at a temperature T1 (units: ° C.) that satisfies the conditions represented by formula (3) below 800≦T1
摘要翻译: 一种单晶热处理方法,其特征在于,在不饱和环境中,在满足下述式(3)所示条件的温度T1(单位:℃)下,加热特定铈掺杂硅酸盐化合物的单晶的工序; 800&nlE; T1 <(Tm1-550)(3)(其中Tm1(单位:℃)表示单晶的熔点)。
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公开(公告)号:US07618491B2
公开(公告)日:2009-11-17
申请号:US11374434
申请日:2006-03-14
CPC分类号: C30B29/34 , C30B15/00 , Y10S117/906
摘要: A scintillator single crystal of a specific cerium-doped silicate compound that contains 0.00005 to 0.1 wt % of one or more types of element selected from the group consisting of elements belonging to group 2 of the periodic table based on the total weight of the single crystal.
摘要翻译: 特定铈掺杂硅酸盐化合物的闪烁体单晶,其含有0.00005〜0.1重量%的选自元素周期表第2族的元素中的一种或多种元素,基于单晶的总重量 。
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