摘要:
Rare earth oxide particles having an average particle diameter of 3-20 &mgr;m, a dispersion index of up to 0.4, and an aspect ratio of up to 2 are suitable for thermal spraying. Despite their high melting point, the rare earth oxide particles of high purity can form an adherent coating by thermal spraying.
摘要:
The invention discloses an efficient method for the formation of a highly corrosion- or etching-resistant thermal spray coating layer of a rare earth oxide or rare earth-based composite oxide by a process of plasma thermal spray method by using a unique thermal spray powder consisting of granules of the oxide. The thermal spray granules are characterized by a specified average particle diameter of 5 to 80 &mgr;m with a specified dispersion index of 0.1 to 0.7 and a specified BET specific surface area of 1 to 5 m2/g as well as a very low content of impurity iron not exceeding 5 ppm by weight as oxide. The flame spat powder used here is characterized by several other granulometric parameters including globular particle configuration, particle diameter D90, bulk density and cumulative pore volume.
摘要:
The invention discloses an efficient method for the formation of a highly corrosion- or etching-resistant thermal spray coating layer of a rare earth oxide or rare earth-based composite oxide by a process of plasma thermal spray method by using a unique thermal spray powder consisting of granules of the oxide. The thermal spray granules are characterized by a specified average particle diameter of 5 to 80 &mgr;m with a specified dispersion index of 0.1 to 0.7 and a specified BET specific surface area of 1 to 5 m2/g as well as a very low content of impurity iron not exceeding 5 ppm by weight as oxide. The flame spat powder used here is characterized by several other granulometric parameters including globular particle configuration, particle diameter D90, bulk density and cumulative pore volume.
摘要:
A polycrystalline sintered ceramic including (A) a garnet phase and (B) a perovskite, monoclinic or silicate phase wherein fine grains of phase (B) are included and dispersed in phase (A) is used as a wavelength converting member. Since the light transmitting through the wavelength converting member is scattered at the interface between the garnet phase and the perovskite, monoclinic or silicate phase, a light emitting device including the wavelength converting member produces light of more uniform color with a minimized loss thereof.
摘要:
The invention discloses a method for the preparation of a rare earth hydroxide powder in which, different from the conventional wet-process hydroxide precipitation method in an aqueous solution of a rare earth salt by the addition of an alkali, a powder of a rare earth oxide is brought into contact with a limited amount of water in the form of either liquid or vapor and kept in contact with water at a temperature of 30 to 200° C. The thus prepared rare earth hydroxide powder is characterized by a small crystallite diameter not exceeding 40 nm and outstandingly low contents of impurity chlorine and nitrate ions originating in the starting rare earth salt in the hydroxide prepared by the conventional wet-process method. The inventive rare earth hydroxide powder is advantageous as a component ingredient or as an adjuvant in the ceramic compositions for the preparation of a sintered dielectric ceramic bodies in respects of the greater dielectric constant and smaller temperature dependency of the dielectric constant than similar ceramic bodies prepared from a conventional rare earth hydroxide or oxide.
摘要:
Phosphor particles are provided in the form of spherical polycrystalline secondary particles consisting of a multiplicity of primary particles, including a garnet phase having the composition: (AxByCz)3C5O12 wherein A is Y, Gd, and/or Lu, B is Ce, Nd, and/or Tb, C is Al and/or Ga, and x, y and z are in the range: 0.002
摘要:
A polycrystalline sintered ceramic including (A) a garnet phase and (B) a perovskite, monoclinic or silicate phase wherein fine grains of phase (B) are included and dispersed in phase (A) is used as a wavelength converting member. Since the light transmitting through the wavelength converting member is scattered at the interface between the garnet phase and the perovskite, monoclinic or silicate phase, a light emitting device including the wavelength converting member produces light of more uniform color with a minimized loss thereof.
摘要:
Phosphor particles are provided in the form of spherical polycrystalline secondary particles consisting of a multiplicity of primary particles, including a garnet phase having the composition: (AxByCz)3C5O12 wherein A is Y, Gd, and/or Lu, B is Ce, Nd, and/or Tb, C is Al and/or Ga, and x, y and z are in the range: 0.002
摘要:
Phosphor particles are provided in the form of spherical polycrystalline secondary particles consisting of a multiplicity of primary particles, including a garnet phase having the compositional formula: (A1-xBx)3C5O12 wherein A is Y, Gd, and/or Lu, B is Ce, Nd, and/or Tb, C is Al and/or Ga, and 0.002≦x≦0.2, the secondary particles having an average particle size of 5-50 μm.
摘要:
Phosphor particles are provided in the form of spherical polycrystalline secondary particles consisting of a multiplicity of primary particles, including a garnet phase having the compositional formula: (A1-xBx)3C5O12 wherein A is Y, Gd, and/or Lu, B is Ce, Nd, and/or Tb, C is Al and/or Ga, and 0.002≦x≦0.2, the secondary particles having an average particle size of 5-50 μm.