公开(公告)号：US06906894B2

公开(公告)日：2005-06-14

申请号：US10903977

申请日：2004-07-29

申请人： Yingjian Chen ,  Xiaozhong Dang ,  Francis H. Liu ,  Kroum Stoev ,  Hai Jiang ,  Yugang Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

发明人： Yingjian Chen ,  Xiaozhong Dang ,  Francis H. Liu ,  Kroum Stoev ,  Hai Jiang ,  Yugang Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

IPC分类号： G11B5/127 ,  G11B5/31 ,  G11B5/147

CPC分类号： G11B5/1278 ,  G11B5/3109 ,  Y10T29/49034 ,  Y10T29/49044

摘要： A read/write head and method of making the same are used in a data storage system, such as a disk drive, for perpendicular magnetic recording of data. The head employs a two-layer pole design with a main pole made of sputtered high moment magnetic material, and an adjunct pole made of electroplated soft magnetic film. The main pole is used to write data onto the medium, and is formed over the write coil. The adjunct pole is substantially recessed from the air bearing surface and is formed over the main pole. The present head design significantly enhances the magnetic write field, and substantially reduces side-writing that result in accidental erasure of data in adjacent tracks on the magnetic recording medium.

摘要翻译： 读/写头及其制造方法用于数据存储系统，例如磁盘驱动器，用于数据的垂直磁记录。 头部采用双层极设计，其主极由溅射高磁矩材料制成，电极由电镀软磁膜制成。 主极用于将数据写入介质，并形成在写入线圈上。 辅助杆从空气轴承表面基本上凹入并且形成在主极上。 本头设计显着增强了磁写入场，并且基本上减少了导致磁记录介质上的相邻轨道中的数据的意外擦除的侧写。

公开(公告)号：US06791793B1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-14

申请号：US09952989

申请日：2001-09-14

申请人： Yingjian Chen ,  Xiaozhong Dang ,  Francis H. Liu ,  Kroum Stoev ,  Hai Jiang ,  Yugang Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

发明人： Yingjian Chen ,  Xiaozhong Dang ,  Francis H. Liu ,  Kroum Stoev ,  Hai Jiang ,  Yugang Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

IPC分类号： G11B5147

CPC分类号： G11B5/1278 ,  G11B5/3109 ,  Y10T29/49034 ,  Y10T29/49044

摘要： A read/write head and method of making the same, are used in a data storage system, such as a disk drive, for perpendicular magnetic recording of data. The head employs a two-layer pole design with a main pole made of sputtered high moment magnetic material, and an adjunct pole made of electroplated soft magnetic film. The adjunct pole is substantially recessed from the air bearing surface. The present head design significantly enhances the magnetic write field, and substantially reduces side-writing that result in accidental erasure of data in adjacent tracks on the magnetic recording medium.

摘要翻译： 读/写头及其制造方法用于数据存储系统，例如磁盘驱动器，用于数据的垂直磁记录。 头部采用双层极设计，其主极由溅射高磁矩材料制成，电极由电镀软磁膜制成。 附加杆基本上从空气轴承表面凹入。 本头设计显着增强了磁写入场，并且基本上减少了导致磁记录介质上的相邻轨道中的数据的意外擦除的侧写。

公开(公告)号：US20050007696A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10903977

申请日：2004-07-29

申请人： Yingjian Chen ,  Xiaozhong Dang ,  Francis Liu ,  Kroum Stoev ,  Hai Jiang ,  Yugang Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

发明人： Yingjian Chen ,  Xiaozhong Dang ,  Francis Liu ,  Kroum Stoev ,  Hai Jiang ,  Yugang Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

IPC分类号： G11B5/127 ,  G11B5/31 ,  G11B5/147

CPC分类号： G11B5/1278 ,  G11B5/3109 ,  Y10T29/49034 ,  Y10T29/49044

摘要： A read/write head and method of making the same are used in a data storage system, such as a disk drive, for perpendicular magnetic recording of data. The head employs a two-layer pole design with a main pole made of sputtered high moment magnetic material, and an adjunct pole made of electroplated soft magnetic film. The main pole is used to write data onto the medium, and is formed over the write coil. The adjunct pole is substantially recessed from the air bearing surface and is formed over the main pole. The present head design significantly enhances the magnetic write field, and substantially reduces side-writing that result in accidental erasure of data in adjacent tracks on the magnetic recording medium.

公开(公告)号：US06721138B1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-13

申请号：US09999694

申请日：2001-10-24

申请人： Yingjian Chen ,  Xizeng Shi ,  Hugh Craig Hiner ,  Zi-Wen Dong ,  Francis Liu ,  Matthew R. Gibbons ,  Joyce Anne Thompson ,  William D. Jensen ,  Chester Xiaowen Chien ,  Yugang Wang

发明人： Yingjian Chen ,  Xizeng Shi ,  Hugh Craig Hiner ,  Zi-Wen Dong ,  Francis Liu ,  Matthew R. Gibbons ,  Joyce Anne Thompson ,  William D. Jensen ,  Chester Xiaowen Chien ,  Yugang Wang

IPC分类号： G11B539

CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11B5/3116 ,  G11B5/313 ,  G11B5/3146 ,  G11B5/3153 ,  G11B5/3163 ,  G11B5/3909 ,  G11B5/3967 ,  G11B2005/3996

摘要： An inductive transducer having first and second magnetic pedestals disposed between first and second magnetic pole layers and adjacent to a media-facing surface, the pedestals separated by a submicron, nonmagnetic gap. The first pedestal extends less than the second pedestal from the media-facing surface, defining a short throat height. The second pedestal extends further to provide sufficient area for stitching to the second pole layer. The stitching and the thickness provided by the pedestals allow plural coil layers to be disposed between the pole layers, and the second pedestal, as well as other features, can be defined by high-resolution photolithography. The two coil layers have lower resistance, lower inductance and allow the pole layers to be shorter, improving performance. All or part of either or both of the pedestals may be formed of high magnetic saturation material, further enhancing performance.

摘要翻译： 一种感应换能器，其具有设置在第一和第二磁极层之间并且邻近介质面向表面的第一和第二磁性基座，所述基座由亚微米非磁性间隙分开。 第一基座从面向介质的表面延伸小于第二基座，限定短的喉部高度。 第二基座进一步延伸以提供足够的面积用于缝合到第二极层。 由基座提供的缝合和厚度允许在极层之间设置多个线圈层，并且第二基座以及其它特征可以通过高分辨率光刻来定义。 两个线圈层具有较低的电阻，较低的电感，并允许极层更短，从而提高性能。 基座中的一个或两个的全部或一部分可以由高磁饱和材料形成，进一步提高性能。

公开(公告)号：US06809899B1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-26

申请号：US10751215

申请日：2003-12-31

申请人： Yingjian Chen ,  Yugang Wang ,  Francis Liu ,  Xizeng Shi ,  Kyusik Sin ,  Hugh Craig Hiner

发明人： Yingjian Chen ,  Yugang Wang ,  Francis Liu ,  Xizeng Shi ,  Kyusik Sin ,  Hugh Craig Hiner

IPC分类号： G11B5147

CPC分类号： G11B5/1278 ,  Y10S977/934

摘要： Electromagnetic transducers are disclosed having write poles with a leading edge that is smaller than a trailing edge, which can reduce erroneous writing for perpendicular recording systems. The write poles may have a trapezoidal shape when viewed from a direction of an associated medium. The write poles may be incorporated in heads or sliders that also contain read elements such as magnetoresistive sensors, and may be employed with information storage systems such as disk drives.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有写入极的电磁换能器，其前缘小于后缘，这可以减少用于垂直记录系统的错误写入。 当从相关联的介质的方向观察时，写入极可以具有梯形形状。 写入极可以并入还包含诸如磁阻传感器的读取元件的磁头或滑块中，并且可以用于诸如磁盘驱动器的信息存储系统。

公开(公告)号：US07007372B1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-07

申请号：US10656311

申请日：2003-09-05

申请人： Yingjian Chen ,  Hua-Ching Tong ,  Lei Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

发明人： Yingjian Chen ,  Hua-Ching Tong ,  Lei Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

IPC分类号： G11B5/127 ,  H04R31/00

CPC分类号： G11B5/3146 ,  G11B5/3109 ,  G11B5/3113 ,  G11B5/3116 ,  G11B5/313 ,  G11B5/3153 ,  G11B5/3967 ,  Y10T29/49032 ,  Y10T29/49039 ,  Y10T29/49043 ,  Y10T29/49048 ,  Y10T29/49052 ,  Y10T29/49071 ,  Y10T29/49073

摘要： An inductive write element is disclosed for use in a magnetic data recording system. The write element provides increased data rate and data density capabilities through improved magnetic flux flow through the element. The write element includes a magnetic yoke constructed of first and second magnetic poles. The first pole includes a pedestal constructed of a high magnetic moment (high Bsat) material, which is preferably FeRhN nanocrystalline films with lamination layers of CoZrCr. The second pole includes a thin inner layer of high Bsat material (also preferably FeRhN nanocrystalline films with lamination layers of CoZrCr), the remainder being constructed of a magnetic material capable of being electroplated, such as a Ni—Fe alloy. An electrically conductive coil passes through the yoke between the first and second poles to induce a magnetic flux in the yoke when an electrical current is caused to flow through the coil. Magnetic flux in the yoke produces a fringing field at a write gap whereby a signal can be imparted onto a magnetic medium passing thereby.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于磁数据记录系统的感应写入元件。 写元件通过改善通过元件的磁通量提供增加的数据速率和数据密度能力。 写元件包括由第一和第二磁极构成的磁轭。 第一极包括由高磁矩（高B sat sat）材料构成的基座，其优选为具有CoZrCr层压层的FeRhN纳米晶体膜。 第二极包括一高层高层材料的薄层（也优选具有CoZrCr叠层的FeRhN纳米晶膜），其余部分由能够电镀的磁性材料构成，例如Ni -Fe合金。 导电线圈通过第一和第二极之间的磁轭，当电流流过线圈时，引起磁轭中的磁通量。 轭中的磁通在写入间隙产生边缘场，由此可以将信号传递到通过的磁介质上。

公开(公告)号：US06618223B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-09

申请号：US09617791

申请日：2000-07-18

申请人： Yingjian Chen ,  Hua-Ching Tong ,  Lei Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

发明人： Yingjian Chen ,  Hua-Ching Tong ,  Lei Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

IPC分类号： G11B5147

CPC分类号： G11B5/3146 ,  G11B5/3109 ,  G11B5/3113 ,  G11B5/3116 ,  G11B5/313 ,  G11B5/3153 ,  G11B5/3967 ,  Y10T29/49032 ,  Y10T29/49039 ,  Y10T29/49043 ,  Y10T29/49048 ,  Y10T29/49052 ,  Y10T29/49071 ,  Y10T29/49073

摘要： An inductive write element is disclosed for use in a magnetic data recording system. The write element provides increased data rate and data density capabilities through improved magnetic flux flow through the element. The write element includes a magnetic yoke constructed of first and second magnetic poles. The first pole includes a pedestal constructed of a high magnetic moment (high Bsat) material, which is preferably FeRhN nanocrystalline films with lamination layers of CoZrCr. The second pole includes a thin inner layer of high Bsat material (also preferably FeRhN nanocrystalline films with lamination layers of CoZrCr), the remainder being constructed of a magnetic material capable of being electroplated, such as a Ni—Fe alloy. An electrically conductive coil passes through the yoke between the first and second poles to induce a magnetic flux in the yoke when an electrical current is caused to flow through the coil. Magnetic flux in the yoke produces a fringing field at a write gap whereby a signal can be imparted onto a magnetic medium passing thereby.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于磁数据记录系统的感应写入元件。 写元件通过改善通过元件的磁通量提供增加的数据速率和数据密度能力。 写元件包括由第一和第二磁极构成的磁轭。 第一极包括由高磁矩（高Bsat）材料构成的基座，其优选为具有CoZrCr层压层的FeRhN纳米晶体膜。 第二极包括具有高Bsat材料的薄内层（还优选具有CoZrCr层压层的FeRhN纳米晶膜），其余部分由能够电镀的磁性材料如Ni-Fe合金构成。 导电线圈通过第一和第二极之间的磁轭，当电流流过线圈时，引起磁轭中的磁通量。 轭中的磁通在写入间隙产生边缘场，由此可以将信号传递到通过的磁介质上。

公开(公告)号：US06785955B1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US09769060

申请日：2001-01-23

申请人： Yingjian Chen ,  Hugh Craig Hiner ,  Benjamin Chen ,  Xizeng Shi ,  Kyusik Sin

发明人： Yingjian Chen ,  Hugh Craig Hiner ,  Benjamin Chen ,  Xizeng Shi ,  Kyusik Sin

IPC分类号： H04R3100

CPC分类号： G11B5/3967 ,  G11B5/3109 ,  Y10T29/49032 ,  Y10T29/49041 ,  Y10T29/49043 ,  Y10T29/49044 ,  Y10T29/49048 ,  Y10T29/49052 ,  Y10T29/49062

摘要： A method and system for providing a writer is disclosed. The method and system include providing a first pole, an insulator covering a portion of the first pole and a coil on the first insulator. The coil includes a plurality of turns. The method and system also include providing a second insulator covering the coil, providing a second pole on the second insulator and providing a write gap separating a portion of the first pole from a second portion of the second pole. A first portion of the second pole is coupled with the first pole. In one aspect, the method and system include providing a coil having a plurality of turns with a pitch of no more than 1.2 micrometers. In another aspect, the plurality of turns of the coil is provided using a hard mask layer on a photoresist layer. A portion of the hard mask layer and a portion of the photoresist layer define a plurality of spaces between the pluralities of turns of the coil. In another aspect, the writer is a pedestal defined zero throat writer. In this aspect, the first insulator has a depression therein and the coil is provided on the depression.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于提供写入器的方法和系统。 该方法和系统包括提供第一极，覆盖第一极的一部分的绝缘体和第一绝缘体上的线圈。 线圈包括多个匝。 该方法和系统还包括提供覆盖线圈的第二绝缘体，在第二绝缘体上提供第二极，并提供将第一极的一部分与第二极的第二部分分开的写间隙。 第二极的第一部分与第一极耦合。 在一个方面，该方法和系统包括提供具有不超过1.2微米的间距的多个匝的线圈。 在另一方面，使用光致抗蚀剂层上的硬掩模层来提供线圈的多圈。 硬掩模层的一部分和光致抗蚀剂层的一部分在线圈的多圈之间限定多个空间。 在另一方面，作者是一个基座定义的零喉作家。 在这方面，第一绝缘体具有凹陷，线圈设置在凹部上。

公开(公告)号：US08728825B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

申请号：US13417398

申请日：2012-03-12

申请人： Po-Kang Wang ,  Xizeng Shi ,  Chyu-Jiuh Torng

发明人： Po-Kang Wang ,  Xizeng Shi ,  Chyu-Jiuh Torng

IPC分类号： G01N27/00

CPC分类号： G01R33/0052 ,  B82Y25/00 ,  G01N15/0656 ,  G01N27/745 ,  G01N2015/0065 ,  G01R33/05 ,  G01R33/093 ,  G01R33/098 ,  Y10T29/49124 ,  Y10T29/49986

摘要： A GMR sensor stripe provides a sensitive mechanism for detecting the presence of magnetized particles bonded to biological molecules that are affixed to a substrate. The adverse effect of hysteresis on the maintenance of a stable bias point for the magnetic moment of the sensor stripe free layer is eliminated by a combination of biasing the sensor stripe along its longitudinal direction rather than the usual transverse direction and by using the overcoat stress and magnetostriction of magnetic layers to create a compensatory transverse magnetic anisotropy. By connecting the stripes in an array and making the spaces between the stripes narrower than the dimension of the magnetized particle and by making the width of the stripes equal to the dimension of the particle, the sensitivity of the sensor array is enhanced.

摘要翻译： GMR传感器条带提供用于检测粘附到固定到基底上的生物分子的磁化颗粒的存在的敏感机制。 通过将传感器条沿其纵向而不是通常的横向方向偏置并通过使用外涂层应力和组合来消除滞后对传感器无条纹层的磁矩的稳定偏置点的维持的不利影响 磁层的磁致伸缩产生补偿横向磁各向异性。 通过将条纹连接在阵列中，使得条纹之间的空间比磁化粒子的尺寸窄，并且通过使条纹的宽度等于粒子的尺寸，增强了传感器阵列的灵敏度。

公开(公告)号：US07499314B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-03

申请号：US12002161

申请日：2007-12-14

申请人： Hsu Kai Yang ,  Po-Kang Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

发明人： Hsu Kai Yang ,  Po-Kang Wang ,  Xizeng Shi

IPC分类号： G11C11/00

CPC分类号： G11C7/14 ,  G11C11/16

摘要： An MRAM reference cell sub-array provides a mid-point reference current to sense amplifiers. The MRAM reference cell sub-array has MRAM cells arranged in rows and columns. Bit lines are associated with each column of the sub-array. A coupling connects the bit lines of pairs of the columns together at a location proximally to the sense amplifiers. The MRAM cells of a first of the pair of columns are programmed to a first magneto-resistive state and the MRAM cells of a second of the pair of columns are programmed to a second magneto-resistive state. When one row of data MRAM cells is selected for reading, a row of paired MRAM reference cells are placed in parallel to generate the mid-point reference current for sensing. The MRAM reference sub-array may be programmed electrically or aided by a magnetic field. A method for verifying programming of the MRAM reference sub-array is discussed.

摘要翻译： MRAM参考单元子阵列提供了一个中点参考电流来检测放大器。 MRAM参考单元子阵列具有以行和列排列的MRAM单元。 位线与子阵列的每一列相关联。 耦合将位列对的位线连接到读出放大器的近端位置。 一对列中的第一列的MRAM单元被编程为第一磁阻状态，并且该对列中的第二对的MRAM单元被编程为第二磁阻状态。 当选择一行数据MRAM单元进行读取时，并行放置一对配对的MRAM参考单元，以生成用于检测的中点参考电流。 MRAM参考子阵列可以被电场编程或由磁场辅助。 讨论了一种用于验证MRAM参考子阵列的编程的方法。