FOUR-DIMENSIONAL MULTI-PLANE BROADBAND IMAGING SYSTEM BASED ON NON-REENTRY QUADRATICALLY DISTORTED (NRQD) GRATING AND GRISM

    公开(公告)号:US20200174243A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-04

    申请号:US16465451

    申请日:2017-08-24

    申请人: Yan FENG

    发明人: Yan FENG

    IPC分类号: G02B21/36 G02B21/16 G02B27/42

    摘要: Disclosed is a four-dimensional (4D: 3D+time) multi-plane broadband imaging apparatus capable of recording 3D multi-plane and multi-colour images simultaneously. The apparatus comprises: one or more non-reentry quadratically distorted (NRQD) gratings (5) which can produce a focal length and a spatial position corresponding to each diffraction order, thus simultaneously transmitting wavefront information between multiple object/image planes (2) and a single image/object plane (7); a grism system (4) which can limit chromatically-induced lateral smearing by creating a collimated beam in which the spectral components are laterally displaced; a lens system (3) which is configured to adjust the optical path; and the optical detector(s) (6). In an optical system, the multiple object/image planes (2), the lens system (3), the grism system (4), the NRQD grating(s) (5), the optical detector(s) (6) and the single image/object plane (7) are located on the same optical axis (1). This simple, easy-to-use and compact apparatus can meet many different requirements and serve a large range of high throughput applications.

    METHOD OF PREPARING OIL ABSORBING FIBERS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PREPARING OIL ABSORBING FIBERS 有权
    制备油吸收纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090306259A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US12541918

    申请日:2009-08-15

    IPC分类号: C08K5/41 C08L31/02 C08K5/20

    CPC分类号: D01F6/36 D01F1/02

    摘要: A method of preparing oil-absorbing fibers by: a) fully dissolving a dispersant and a deionized water in a reaction vessel, adding a methacrylate monomer and an initiator to a reactor and stirring to form a homogenous solution, transferring the homogenous solution into the reaction vessel, charging nitrogen gas, stirring, raising temperature to 70-80° C., allowing to react for 2-6 hours, raising temperature to 90-100° C., allowing to react for 2-4 hours, collecting a resultant product, washing, drying, and obtaining a white resin; b) drying the white resin, mixing with a swelling agent, and sealing the mixture at room temperature for 48-96 hours to yield a homogenous gel; c) grinding the gel completely, spinning by a plunger spinner, and coagulating with a coagulation bath to yield an as-spun oil-absorbing fiber; and d) drawing the as-spun oil-absorbing fiber with a draw ratio of 2-6 to yield oil-absorbing fibers.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过以下步骤制备吸油纤维的方法:a)将分散剂和去离子水完全溶解在反应容器中,向反应器中加入甲基丙烯酸酯单体和引发剂并搅拌形成均匀溶液,将均匀溶液转移到反应器 容器中,加氮,搅拌,升温至70-80℃,反应2-6小时,升温至90-100℃,反应2-4小时,收集所得产物 ,洗涤,干燥,得到白色树脂; b)干燥白色树脂,与溶胀剂混合,并将混合物在室温下密封48-96小时,得到均匀的凝胶; c)完全研磨凝胶,通过柱塞旋转器纺丝,并用凝固浴凝结,得到一种吸水纤维; 和d)以2:1的拉伸比拉伸吸水纤维,得到吸油纤维。