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1.发明授权Method of fabricating a magnetic stack design with decreased substrate stress 有权制造具有降低的衬底应力的磁性堆叠设计的方法公开(公告)号：US07998758B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US12389422
申请日：2009-02-20
申请人： Yongchul Ahn , Shuiyuan Haung , Antoine Khoueir , Paul Anderson , Lili Jia , Christina Laura Hutchinson , Ivan Ivanov , Dimitar Dimitrov
发明人： Yongchul Ahn , Shuiyuan Haung , Antoine Khoueir , Paul Anderson , Lili Jia , Christina Laura Hutchinson , Ivan Ivanov , Dimitar Dimitrov
CPC分类号： H01L43/12 , G11C11/161 , H01L43/08
摘要： A magnetic element and a method for making a magnetic element. The method includes patterning a first electrode material to form a first electrode on a substrate and depositing filler material on the substrate around the first electrode. The method further includes polishing to form a planar surface of filler and the first electrode. A magnetic cell is formed on the planar surface and a second electrode is formed on the magnetic cell. In some embodiments, the first electrode has an area that is at least 2:1 to the area of the magnetic cell.
摘要翻译： 磁性元件和制造磁性元件的方法。 该方法包括图案化第一电极材料以在衬底上形成第一电极，并且在第一电极周围的衬底上沉积填充材料。 该方法还包括抛光以形成填料和第一电极的平坦表面。 磁性电池形成在平面上，第二电极形成在磁性电池上。 在一些实施例中，第一电极具有与磁性电池的面积至少2:1的面积。
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公开(公告)号：US20100109107A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12389422
申请日：2009-02-20
申请人： Yongchul Ahn , Shuiyuan Huang , Antoine Khoueir , Paul Anderson , Lili Jia , Christina Laura Hutchinson , Ivan Ivanov , Dimitar Dimitrov
发明人： Yongchul Ahn , Shuiyuan Huang , Antoine Khoueir , Paul Anderson , Lili Jia , Christina Laura Hutchinson , Ivan Ivanov , Dimitar Dimitrov
CPC分类号： H01L43/12 , G11C11/161 , H01L43/08
摘要： A magnetic element and a method for making a magnetic element. The method includes patterning a first electrode material to form a first electrode on a substrate and depositing filler material on the substrate around the first electrode. The method further includes polishing to form a planar surface of filler and the first electrode. A magnetic cell is formed on the planar surface and a second electrode is formed on the magnetic cell. In some embodiments, the first electrode has an area that is at least 2:1 to the area of the magnetic cell.
摘要翻译： 磁性元件和制造磁性元件的方法。 该方法包括图案化第一电极材料以在衬底上形成第一电极，并且在第一电极周围的衬底上沉积填充材料。 该方法还包括抛光以形成填料和第一电极的平坦表面。 磁性电池形成在平面上，第二电极形成在磁性电池上。 在一些实施例中，第一电极具有与磁性电池的面积至少2:1的面积。
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公开(公告)号：US20130043807A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-21
申请号：US13570820
申请日：2012-08-09
申请人： Ammar Burayez , Ivan Ivanov , William A. Hunt , John W. Matthews
发明人： Ammar Burayez , Ivan Ivanov , William A. Hunt , John W. Matthews
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/391 , H05B37/02
摘要： Various techniques are provided for implementing a lighting device variable control using a variable inductor. In various examples, the variable control may be implemented with a plurality of continuous or stepped settings. The variable control may be adjusted by a user-actuated movement of a part of the lighting device, such as the depression of a tail cap or another appropriate physical control to change the inductance of the variable inductor. An oscillating signal may be induced in a variable inductor circuit that includes the variable inductor. The oscillating signal may exhibit characteristics, such as frequency, that change with the inductance of the variable inductor. Such characteristics may be measured to determine a setting of the variable control and which may be used to adjust the brightness or other attributes of the lighting device.
摘要翻译： 提供了各种技术来实现使用可变电感器的照明装置可变控制。 在各种示例中，可以用多个连续或阶梯式设置实现可变控制。 可变控制可以通过照明装置的一部分的用户启动的移动来调节，例如按下尾帽或另一适当的物理控制以改变可变电感器的电感。 可以在包括可变电感器的可变电感器电路中感应振荡信号。 振荡信号可以表现出随着可变电感器的电感而变化的诸如频率的特性。 可以测量这样的特性以确定可变控制的设置，并且其可以用于调节照明装置的亮度或其他属性。
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公开(公告)号：US07880674B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US10548087
申请日：2004-03-08
申请人： Ivan Ivanov , Hristo Prodanov , Velislav Panayotov
发明人： Ivan Ivanov , Hristo Prodanov , Velislav Panayotov
IPC分类号： H01Q3/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/3208 , G01S3/42 , H01Q1/325 , H01Q3/04 , H01Q3/2605 , H01Q3/30
摘要： Tracking system for flat mobile antenna, which includes: sensors for angular velocity (1), which sense the rotation of the antenna around their axes; sensors, sensing the orientation of the antenna according to vertical axis (2); control block (3), which calculates necessary corrections of the direction of antenna beam and which is connected to outputs of sensors (1, 2) and with inputs of driving block (4) and beam control block (5); at least one motor (7), which changes the orientation of the antenna and which is connected to the output of driving block (4) and which drives the antenna panel (8); block for electronic beam steering (5), which is connected to antenna panel (8); power supply block, which converts the voltage from the electrical network of the vehicle into suitable values for providing of power supply of all blocks of the system.
摘要翻译： 用于平板移动天线的跟踪系统，其包括：用于角速度（1）的传感器，其感测天线绕其轴的旋转; 传感器，根据垂直轴（2）感测天线的方向; 控制块（3），其计算天线波束的方向的必要校正，并且连接到传感器（1,2）的输出和驱动块（4）和波束控制块（5）的输入; 至少一个电动机（7），其改变所述天线的方位并连接到所述驱动块（4）的输出并驱动所述天线板（8）; 用于电子束转向（5）的块，其连接到天线面板（8）; 电源块，其将来自车辆电网的电压转换成用于提供系统的所有块的电源的适当值。
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公开(公告)号：US20090208452A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US11886853
申请日：2005-10-05
CPC分类号： C07K14/57 , A61K38/00 , C07K14/56 , C07K2319/00
摘要： The invention relates to an inhibitor of endogenous human interferon-gamma (hIFN-ϝ) in autoimmune diseases, especially in multiple sclerosis. More precisely, the invention relates to inactivated protein derivatives of the hIFN-ϝ with preserved affinity to the hIFN-ϝ receptor. The derivatives represent genetically modified variants of hIFN-ϝ where the C-terminal part of the molecule is either deleted or replaced with a polypeptide sequence of another human protein and a recombinant hIFN-ϝ inactivated by physical or chemical methods.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及自身免疫性疾病，特别是多发性硬化症中的内源性人干扰素-γ（hIFN-γ）抑制剂。 更准确地说，本发明涉及具有保留的hIFN-γ受体亲和力的hIFN-γ的灭活蛋白衍生物。 衍生物表示hIFN-γ的遗传修饰变体，其中分子的C末端部分被缺失或被另一种人蛋白质的多肽序列替代，并且通过物理或化学方法灭活的重组hIFN-γ。
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公开(公告)号：US10274845B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-30
申请号：US13091457
申请日：2011-04-21
申请人： Ivan Ivanov , Taoufik Mbarek , Mathias Huesing , Burkhard Corves
发明人： Ivan Ivanov , Taoufik Mbarek , Mathias Huesing , Burkhard Corves
摘要： An optical module, in particular for microlithography, includes an optical element and a support unit. The optical element has at least one optically utilized area, which defines a rotational axis of symmetry. To support the optical element the support unit has a plurality of more than three support elements. Each of the support elements in the area of a first end is connected with the optical element and in the area of a second end is connected with the support structure. The support unit is designed such that the degree of freedom of rotation of the optical element around the rotational axis of symmetry is restricted, while the position or orientation of the optical element in the other five degrees of freedom is spatially adjustable via the support unit.
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公开(公告)号：US08898330B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US10856079
申请日：2004-05-28
申请人： Pham Quang , Ivan Ivanov , Krasimira Kalincheva
发明人： Pham Quang , Ivan Ivanov , Krasimira Kalincheva
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , H04L29/08 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/1095
摘要： A system and method are provided to configure a server node using a configuration tool. In an embodiment, a local node identifier is generated to identify a server node. One or more local properties of the server node may also be generated. In an embodiment, a cluster definition that is persistently stored on a database is updated with the one or more local properties.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用配置工具配置服务器节点的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中，生成本地节点标识符以识别服务器节点。 也可以生成服务器节点的一个或多个本地属性。 在一个实施例中，使用一个或多个本地属性更新持久存储在数据库上的集群定义。
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公开(公告)号：US20120298399A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13443060
申请日：2012-04-10
申请人： Graeme Alexander , Ivan Ivanov
发明人： Graeme Alexander , Ivan Ivanov
CPC分类号： H01B7/295
摘要： A fire resistant cable (1.002) having a polymeric layer (1.004) which forms a cohesive shell on exposure to elevated temperatures, and a conductor (1.006) substantially composed of a metal, alloy or combination of metals and alloys having a melting point suitable for use in a circuit integrity or fire resistant cable application. The cable can include aluminium wires, with or without wires of other material.
摘要翻译： 具有聚合物层（1.004）的耐火电缆（1.002），其在暴露于高温下形成内聚壳;以及导体（1.006），其基本上由金属，合金或金属和合金的组合组成，其熔点适合于 用于电路完整性或防火电缆应用。 电缆可以包括铝线，有或没有其他材料的线。
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公开(公告)号：US20110261341A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13091457
申请日：2011-04-21
申请人： Ivan Ivanov , Taoufik Mbarek , Mathias Huesing , Burkhard Corves
发明人： Ivan Ivanov , Taoufik Mbarek , Mathias Huesing , Burkhard Corves
IPC分类号： G03B27/54
CPC分类号： G03B27/54 , G02B7/1827 , G03F7/70825
摘要： An optical module, in particular for microlithography, includes an optical element and a support unit. The optical element has at least one optically utilised area, which defines a rotational axis of symmetry. To support the optical element the support unit has a plurality of more than three support elements. Each of the support elements in the area of a first end is connected with the optical element and in the area of a second end is connected with the support structure. The support unit is designed such that the degree of freedom of rotation of the optical element around the rotational axis of symmetry is restricted, while the position or orientation of the optical element in the other five degrees of freedom is spatially adjustable via the support unit.
摘要翻译： 特别是用于微光刻的光学模块包括光学元件和支撑单元。 光学元件具有至少一个限定旋转对称轴线的光学利用区域。 为了支撑光学元件，支撑单元具有多个多于三个的支撑元件。 第一端的区域中的每个支撑元件与光学元件连接，并且在第二端的区域中与支撑结构连接。 支撑单元被设计成使得围绕旋转对称轴线的光学元件的旋转自由度受到限制，而另外五个自由度中的光学元件的位置或取向通过支撑单元在空间上是可调节的。
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公开(公告)号：US07973133B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US11886853
申请日：2005-10-05
CPC分类号： C07K14/57 , A61K38/00 , C07K14/56 , C07K2319/00
摘要： The invention relates to an inhibitor of endogenous human interferon-gamma (hIFN-ϝ) in autoimmune diseases, especially in multiple sclerosis. More precisely, the invention relates to inactivated protein derivatives of the hIFN-ϝ with preserved affinity to the hIFN-ϝ receptor. The derivatives represent genetically modified variants of hIFN-ϝ where the C-terminal part of the molecule is either deleted or replaced with a polypeptide sequence of another human protein and a recombinant hIFN-ϝ inactivated by physical or chemical methods.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及自身免疫性疾病，特别是多发性硬化症中的内源性人干扰素-γ（hIFN-γ）抑制剂。 更准确地说，本发明涉及hIFN-γ的灭活蛋白衍生物; 与hIFN-gamma保持亲和力; 受体。 衍生物表示hIFN-γ的遗传修饰变体，其中分子的C末端部分被缺失或被另一种人类蛋白质和重组hIFN-γ的多肽序列替代; 通过物理或化学方法灭活。
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