Bone measuring method
    1.
    发明授权
    Bone measuring method 失效
    骨测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US06839457B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-04

    申请号:US09744814

    申请日:2000-06-02

    IPC分类号: A61B6/00 G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: A61B6/505 Y10S128/922

    摘要: This invention relates to a bone measurement method for measuring a bone shape, structure and architecture on the basis of the tomographic images of a test bone or joint, in more detail, to a bone measurement method characterized by having a template image extraction step for obtaining a wholly continued template image of a bone inner portion surrounded by a cortical bone from the binary image of a test bone cross section, and separating a cortical bone and a cancellous bone by the product of said template image and said binary image, as a bone measurement method which enables the automatic, high-speed and repeatable separation of a cortical bone and a cancellous bone on the basis of the binary image of a test bone or joint cross section and by which a separated three-dimensional image of the cortical bone portion and the cancellous bone portion is obtained as the bases for a non-invasive analyses of three-dimensional bone structure, bone strength, and the like.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种骨测量方法,用于基于测试骨或关节的断层图像来测量骨形状,结构和结构,更详细地涉及一种骨测量方法,其特征在于具有模板图像提取步骤,用于获得 作为骨骼内部部分的完整连续的模板图像,其由来自测试骨截面的二值图像的皮质骨包围,并且通过所述模板图像和所述二值图像的乘积将骨皮质和松质骨分离为骨骼 测量方法,其能够基于测试骨或关节横截面的二值图像来自动,高速和可重复地分离皮质骨和松质骨,并且通过其测量皮质骨部分的分离的三维图像 获得松质骨部分作为三维骨结构,骨强度等的无创分析的基础。

    Three-dimensional joint structure measuring method
    2.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional joint structure measuring method 失效
    三维关节结构测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US07664297B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-16

    申请号:US10475694

    申请日:2002-04-26

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 A61B1/32

    摘要: A method enabling a destroyed part of a joint or joint cartilage to be extracted accurately and at a high speed with a good repeatability and enabling quantitative and simple 3D analysis of the joint and the destroyed part, that is, a method of 3D image processing comprising filling in a medullary cavity region, comprised of a hollow region inside a joint, of a digitalized image of a cross-section of the examined joint using the Expansion and Shrinkage method, performing 3D labeling by a 3D image obtained by stacking digitalized images of cross-sections of the examined joint generated at a step of extracting a contour of the cross-sectional image of the joint or digitalized images of cross-sections of the examined joint not pre-processed, and defining the joint image to be evaluated.

    摘要翻译: 可以以良好的重复性准确地和高速地提取关节或关节软骨的被破坏的部分的方法,并且能够对关节和被破坏部分进行定量和简单的3D分析,即3D图像处理的方法,包括 使用扩展和收缩方法填充由检查关节的横截面的数字化图像组成的关节内的中空区域的髓腔区域,通过将通过堆叠十字形的数字化图像获得的3D图像进行3D标记 在提取未预处理的被检查的关节的横截面的关节或数字化图像的横截面图像的轮廓的步骤中生成的检查关节的截面,并且限定要评估的关节图像。

    High voltage supply having a voltage stabilizer
    4.
    发明授权
    High voltage supply having a voltage stabilizer 失效
    具有稳压器的高压电源

    公开(公告)号:US5043598A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-27

    申请号:US407825

    申请日:1989-09-15

    IPC分类号: H02M9/02 H02M9/06 H04N3/185

    CPC分类号: H04N3/185

    摘要: A high voltage generating circuit which includes a switching circuit for switching a DC input, a fly-back transformer whose input coil is driven by pulses delivered from the switching actuation of the switching actuation of the circuit, a rectifier circuit for rectifying the fly-back voltage generated in the output coil of the fly-back transformer, a capacitor for smoothing the rectified output, and a voltage stabilizing circuit. A diode is electrically connected to one terminal of the output coil of the fly-back transformer on the low-voltage side thereof as compared with the ground, the diode being so determined as to position in the forward direction to the direction of rectification. The voltage stabilizing circuit is formed by a voltage sensing circuit for sensing a DC high voltage output, comparing it with a reference voltage applied from a reference voltage source and generating an output of a result of comparison and a control circuit connected between the anode of the diode and the ground terminal. The control circuit is formed of a plurality of transistors including transistors controlled in response to the output from the voltage sensing circuit and a protective circuit for each of the transistors.

    摘要翻译: 一种高压发生电路,包括用于切换直流输入的开关电路,其反相变压器,其输入线圈由从电路的开关致动的切换致动传递的脉冲驱动;整流电路,用于整流回扫 在回扫变压器的输出线圈中产生的电压,用于平滑整流输出的电容器和稳压电路。 与地电位相比,二极管在低压侧与反激式变压器的输出线圈的一个端子电连接,二极管被确定为朝向整流方向的正向位置。 电压稳定电路由用于感测直流高压输出的电压感测电路形成,将其与从参考电压源施加的参考电压进行比较,并产生比较结果的输出和连接在比较电路的阳极之间的控制电路 二极管和接地端子。 控制电路由多个晶体管构成,晶体管包括响应于来自电压感测电路的输出而被控制的晶体管,以及每个晶体管的保护电路。

    Pressure sensitive switch and seating detector having the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Pressure sensitive switch and seating detector having the same 失效
    压敏开关和座位检测器具有相同的功能

    公开(公告)号:US06450046B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09693142

    申请日:2000-10-20

    申请人: Tsutomu Maeda

    发明人: Tsutomu Maeda

    IPC分类号: G01L104

    摘要: A pressure sensitive switch disposed in the seat of a vehicle and a seating detector having the pressure sensitive switch are provided. Loss in its production can be reduced for obtaining an inexpensive pressure sensitive switch. The pressure sensitive has a movable contact layer formed underneath a top sheet and a fixed contact layer formed over a bottom sheet. A mark showing the resistance characteristic of the contact layer in the pressure sensitive switch is indicated on the top surface of the top sheet.

    摘要翻译: 设置在车辆座椅中的压敏开关和具有压敏开关的座位检测器。 为了获得便宜的压敏开关,可以减少其生产损失。 压敏敏体具有形成在顶片下方的可动接触层和形成在底片上的固定接触层。 表示压敏开关中的接触层的电阻特性的标记表示在顶片的顶面上。

    Remote monitoring system for air conditioners
    7.
    发明授权
    Remote monitoring system for air conditioners 失效
    空调远程监控系统

    公开(公告)号:US07043339B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-09

    申请号:US10864385

    申请日:2004-06-10

    IPC分类号: G05D23/00

    摘要: This invention provides a remote monitoring system for air conditioners installed respectively in a plurality of buildings for concentrically monitoring the operating state of the air conditioners from a distance. The system comprises data collectors 3 installed in the respective buildings, and a remote monitor 4 connected to the data collectors 3 of all the buildings via a communication network. Each of the data collectors 3 collects state data representing the operating state of the air conditioner installed in each building and transmits the collected state data to the remote monitor 4. The remote monitor 4 receives the state data collected by each data collector 3, diagnoses the operating state of the air conditioner installed in each building based on the received state data, and outputs the result of diagnosis. In this way, the air conditioners can be optimally adjusted within a short period of time.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种分别安装在多个建筑物中的空调的远程监控系统,用于从远处同步地监视空调的运行状态。 该系统包括安装在相应建筑物中的数据收集器3和经由通信网络连接到所有建筑物的数据收集器3的远程监视器4。 每个数据收集器3收集表示安装在每个建筑物中的空调的操作状态的状态数据,并将收集的状态数据发送到远程监视器4.远程监视器4接收由每个数据收集器3收集的状态数据,诊断 基于接收到的状态数据,安装在每个建筑物中的空调的运行状态,并输出诊断结果。 以这种方式,可以在短时间内对空调进行最佳调节。

    Vehicle remote control apparatus and vehicle remote control system using the same
    8.
    发明申请
    Vehicle remote control apparatus and vehicle remote control system using the same 失效
    车载遥控器和车辆遥控系统使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US20060006983A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-12

    申请号:US10530530

    申请日:2004-10-20

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00 G05B19/00

    摘要: A vehicle remote control apparatus has: A) a first transmitter for outputting an authentication request signal to a mobile device including a radio terminal assigned with an identification code special to a vehicle and outputting an authentication response signal corresponding to the identification code; B) a second transmitter for outputting an interference wave to cancel the authentication request signal at the same time as the first transmitter transmits the authentication request signal; C) a receiver for receiving the authentication response signal output from the mobile device in response to the authentication request signal, thereby checking authenticity of the authentication response signal; and D) a controller for controlling operation of an on-vehicle equipment based on the result of authentication of the authentication response signal.

    摘要翻译: 车辆遥控装置具有:A)第一发送器,用于向移动装置输出认证请求信号,所述移动装置包括分配有车辆特有的识别码的无线终端,并输出对应于识别码的认证响应信号; B)第二发送器,用于与第一发送器发送认证请求信号同时输出干扰波以抵消认证请求信号; C)接收机,用于响应于认证请求信号接收从移动设备输出的认证响应信号,从而检验认证响应信号的真实性; 以及D)控制器,用于基于认证响应信号的认证结果来控制车载设备的操作。

    Remote monitoring system for air conditioners
    9.
    发明申请
    Remote monitoring system for air conditioners 失效
    空调远程监控系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050038567A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10864385

    申请日:2004-06-10

    IPC分类号: F24F11/00 G05B23/02 G05B15/00

    摘要: This invention provides a remote monitoring system for air conditioners installed respectively in a plurality of buildings for concentrically monitoring the operating state of the air conditioners from a distance. The system comprises data collectors 3 installed in the respective buildings, and a remote monitor 4 connected to the data collectors 3 of all the buildings via a communication network. Each of the data collectors 3 collects state data representing the operating state of the air conditioner installed in each building and transmits the collected state data to the remote monitor 4. The remote monitor 4 receives the state data collected by each data collector 3, diagnoses the operating state of the air conditioner installed in each building based on the received state data, and outputs the result of diagnosis. In this way, the air conditioners can be optimally adjusted within a short period of time.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种分别安装在多个建筑物中的空调的远程监控系统,用于从远处同步地监视空调的运行状态。 该系统包括安装在相应建筑物中的数据收集器3和经由通信网络连接到所有建筑物的数据收集器3的远程监视器4。 每个数据收集器3收集表示安装在每个建筑物中的空调的操作状态的状态数据,并将收集的状态数据发送到远程监视器4.远程监视器4接收由每个数据收集器3收集的状态数据,诊断 基于接收到的状态数据,安装在每个建筑物中的空调的运行状态,并输出诊断结果。 以这种方式,可以在短时间内对空调进行最佳调节。

    Regulated forward converter for generating repeating spark discharge
pulses
    10.
    发明授权
    Regulated forward converter for generating repeating spark discharge pulses 失效
    用于产生重复火花放电脉冲的调节正激转换器

    公开(公告)号:US4918569A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-17

    申请号:US411265

    申请日:1989-09-25

    IPC分类号: F02P3/00 F02P3/08

    CPC分类号: F02P3/0838 F02P3/005

    摘要: A discharge load driving circuit has a transformer with a low voltage coil and a high voltage coil wound around a magnetic core. The high voltage coil has a transformation ratio for setting a high self-resonance frequency value for the transformer to thereby output high voltage at a short rise time period. The discharge load driving circuit further includes a switching element connected to the transformer for switching on and off a d-c input supplied thereto through the low voltage coil of the transformer. The discharge load driving circuit further includes a driver circuit for driving a switching element driving pulse, a control circuit for controlling the driver circuit, a discharge load connected to the high voltage coil for discharging load by a high voltage output generated in the high voltage coil when the switching element is turned on, and a detector for detecting a flow of discharge current in the discharge load. The switching element repeats its on-off action in a predetermined. For supplying a required amount of discharge energy to the discharged load until self-propagation of a flame subsequent to generation of a flame nucleus by a spark discharge of the discharge load.