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公开(公告)号：US4973160A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US334029
申请日：1989-04-06
CPC分类号： G01J11/00 , G01J9/02 , G01N21/636
摘要： An SHG autocorrelator for use in measuring the duration of an ultrashort pulse of light includes in one embodiment a thin pellicle beamsplitter for splitting the pulse of light into first and second beams, a stationary optical delay disposed along the path of the first beam, a movable optical delay disposed along the path of the second beam, a thin SHG crystal, a concave mirror for bringing the first and second beams to focus into the SHG crystal, a photodetector for detecting light emitted from the SHG crystal, and a narrow bandpass filter in front of the photodetector for filtering out non second harmonic light. The device reduces time broadening and delay of ultrashort pulses in the femtosecond time domain.
摘要翻译： 用于测量超短脉冲光持续时间的SHG自相关器包括在一个实施例中，用于将光脉冲分为第一和第二光束的薄薄膜分束器，沿第一光束路径设置的固定光学延迟， 沿着第二光束的路径设置的光学延迟，薄的SHG晶体，用于使第一和第二光束聚焦到SHG晶体中的凹面镜，用于检测从SHG晶体发射的光的光电检测器和窄带通滤波器 用于滤除非二次谐波光的光电检测器的前部。 该器件减少了飞秒时域中超短脉冲的时间拓宽和延迟。
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公开(公告)号：US5278403A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US693242
申请日：1991-04-29
CPC分类号： H01J31/502
摘要： A streak camera having improved time resolving capacity in the femtosecond regime. The streak camera uses magnetic and/or electric fields in such a way as to minimize the adverse effects of angular distribution and energy distribution of photoelectrons simultaneously emitted from a photocathode in response to the impinging of light thereon. In one embodiment, the streak camera comprises a streak camera tube including a housing, the housing having disposed therein a photocathode, an aperture sized to selectively permit the passage therethrough of substantially on-axis photoelectrons, an accelerating mesh, a pair of focusing electrodes or a cylindrical focusing electrode for focusing the photoelectrons into a beam, a pair of isolation plates or an isolation cylindrical, means for creating an electric field and/or a magnetic field, whereby the beam of photoelectrons passing therethrough is caused to be dispersed into a plurality of trajectories in accordance with the distribution of velocities of the photoelectrons, an aperture sized to selectively permit the passage therethrough of photoelectrons traveling along a narrow band of trajectories, i.e. photoelectrons within a narrow velocity range, a pair of sweep electrodes, a microchannel plate, and a phosphor screen. The streak camera also includes an input slit disposed in front of the photocathode and optics for imaging the input slit on the photocathode. To minimize dispersion of the optical pulse as it is focused onto the photocathode, the optics preferably include a mirror arrangement instead of a lens system.
摘要翻译： 一种具有改善飞秒状态下时间分辨能力的条纹相机。 条纹相机以这样的方式使用磁场和/或电场，以便最小化响应于其上的光的入射而同时从光电阴极发射的光电子的角分布和能量分布的不利影响。 在一个实施例中，条纹照相机包括条纹相机管，其包括壳体，壳体中设置有光电阴极，孔径的尺寸被设计成选择性地允许基本上轴向光电子的通过，加速网，一对聚焦电极或 用于将光电子聚焦到光束中的圆柱形聚焦电极，一对隔离板或隔离圆柱形，用于产生电场和/或磁场的装置，由此使通过其的光电子束被分散成多个 根据光电子的速度分布的轨迹的孔径，孔径选择性地允许沿着窄带轨迹（即，在窄速度范围内的光电子）行进的光电子的通过，一对扫掠电极，微通道板， 和荧光屏。 条纹相机还包括设置在光电阴极前面的输入狭缝和用于对光电阴极上的输入狭缝成像的光学器件。 为了使光脉冲在聚焦到光电阴极上的色散最小化，光学元件优选地包括镜子装置而不是透镜系统。
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3.发明授权Microphase-separated structure, immobilized microphase-separated structure and wavelength-variable laser oscillator, temperature sensor and light filter using the structure 失效微分离分离结构，固定化微相分离结构和波长可变激光振荡器，温度传感器和光滤波器采用该结构公开(公告)号：US08143343B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US12311915
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Shigeru Okamoto , Katsuhiro Yamamoto , Tatsuhiro Iwama , Mayu Okada , Shigeo Hara , Yoshihiro Takiguchi , Masahiro Mouri , Katsushi Watanabe
发明人： Shigeru Okamoto , Katsuhiro Yamamoto , Tatsuhiro Iwama , Mayu Okada , Shigeo Hara , Yoshihiro Takiguchi , Masahiro Mouri , Katsushi Watanabe
CPC分类号： C08J3/02 , C08J2353/00 , G01K11/12
摘要： A microphase-separated structure comprising a block copolymer, which contains at least a block chain A consisting of a monomer A as a repeating unit and a block chain B consisting of a monomer B as a repeating unit, and a solvent, wherein the solvent has a temperature zone 1 where the block chain A and the block chain B are soluble and a temperature zone 2 where the block chain A is insoluble but the block chain B is soluble, and a structural period thereof varies by changing temperature between the temperature zone 1 and the temperature zone 2.
摘要翻译： 包含嵌段共聚物的微相分离结构，其至少包含由作为重复单元的单体A构成的嵌段链A和由作为重复单元的单体B构成的嵌段链B和溶剂，其中溶剂具有 嵌段链A和嵌段链B可溶的温度区1和嵌段链A不溶但嵌段链B可溶的温度区2，其结构周期通过温度区1 和温度区2。
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4.发明申请MICROPHASE-SEPARATED STRUCTURE, IMMOBILIZED MICROPHASE-SEPARATED STRUCTURE AND WAVELENGTH-VARIABLE LASER OSCILLATOR, TEMPERATURE SENSOR AND LIGHT FILTER USING THE STRUCTURE 失效微结构分离结构，固定微结构分离结构和波长可变激光振荡器，温度传感器和使用结构的光过滤器公开(公告)号：US20100103414A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12311915
申请日：2007-08-30
申请人： Shigeru Okamoto , Katsuhiro Yamamoto , Tatsuhiro Iwama , Mayu Okada , Shigeo Hara , Yoshihiro Takiguchi , Masahiro Mouri , Katsushi Watanabe
发明人： Shigeru Okamoto , Katsuhiro Yamamoto , Tatsuhiro Iwama , Mayu Okada , Shigeo Hara , Yoshihiro Takiguchi , Masahiro Mouri , Katsushi Watanabe
IPC分类号： G01J3/28 , C08F290/14 , C08J3/28 , H01S3/08
CPC分类号： C08J3/02 , C08J2353/00 , G01K11/12
摘要： [Project] To provide a microphase-separated structure which comprises a vast and visible structure showing a structural color with the use of the phase separation due to the self-assembly of a block copolymer, enables the design of a definite structural color by a convenient method and shows temperature response.[Means for Solving Problems] A microphase-separated structure comprising a block copolymer, which contains at least a block chain A consisting of a monomer A as a repeating unit and a block chain B consisting of a monomer B as a repeating unit, and a solvent, wherein the solvent has a temperature zone 1 where the block chain A and the block chain B are soluble and a temperature zone 2 where the block chain A is insoluble but the block chain B is soluble, and a structural period thereof varies by changing temperature between the temperature zone 1 and the temperature zone 2.
摘要翻译： [项目]为了提供一种微相分离结构，其包括由于嵌段共聚物的自组装而使用相分离显示结构颜色的巨大且可见的结构，可以通过方便的方式设计确定的结构颜色 方法并显示温度响应。 [解决问题的方法]包含嵌段共聚物的微相分离结构，其至少含有作为重复单元的单体A构成的嵌段链A和作为重复单元的单体B构成的嵌段链B， 溶剂，其中溶剂具有块状链A和嵌段链B可溶的温度区1和嵌段链A不溶但嵌段链B可溶的温度区2，其结构周期通过改变 温度区1和温度区2之间的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US5889804A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US803381
申请日：1997-02-20
申请人： Yoshihiro Takiguchi
发明人： Yoshihiro Takiguchi
CPC分类号： H01S3/1681
摘要： In a color-center light source, a color center is formed artificially. A predetermined single atom is removed from the surface of a defect-free ionic crystal so as to form a lattice defect. Optical transition of the defect is utilized so that it functions as a light source.
摘要翻译： 在彩色中心光源中，人造地形成色彩中心。 从无缺陷离子晶体的表面去除预定的单个原子以形成晶格缺陷。 利用缺陷的光学转换使其用作光源。
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6.发明申请Optical fiber coupling device, wavelength shifter, pressure sensor, acceleration sensor, and optical device 审中-公开光纤耦合器件，波长移位器，压力传感器，加速度传感器和光学器件公开(公告)号：US20050271318A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US11150320
申请日：2005-06-13
IPC分类号： G01L1/24 , G01L11/02 , G01P15/03 , G01P15/093 , G02B6/12 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/26 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/38 , G02B26/00 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/1225 , B82Y20/00 , G01L1/24 , G01L11/02 , G01P15/093 , G02B6/264 , G02B6/3845
摘要： A fiber coupling device comprises fixing parts 1V, to which the respective ends of two optical fibers 5 and 6 are fixed, photonic crystal 2, disposed inside the light path of light that propagates across the abovementioned ends, and external force application means 3, which applies an external force to photonic crystal 2. When an external force is applied by external force application means 3 to photonic crystal 2 while light is being propagated inside one optical fiber 5, the photonic band gap of photonic crystal 2 changes and light of a wavelength that is in accordance with this photonic band gap is output from the other optical fiber 5.
摘要翻译： 光纤耦合装置包括：固定部件，其两个光纤5和6的各个端部被固定在该部分上;光子晶体2，设置在穿过上述端部传播的光的光路内;外力施加装置3; 其对光子晶体2施加外力。 当外部力施加装置3施加到光子晶体2上，同时在一根光纤5内传播光时，光子晶体2的光子带隙发生变化，并且与该光子带隙一致的波长的光 从另一根光纤5输出。
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公开(公告)号：US4967080A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US246106
申请日：1988-09-19
IPC分类号： G01J9/00
CPC分类号： G01J9/00
摘要： An apparatus for measuring the temporal correlation of fundamental particles such as photons, neutrons, X-rays or the like, comprising at least one deflector for sweeping the fundamental particles or images thereof in at least one direction, an aperture member having at least two apertures for time-divisionally extracting the swept fundamental particles or the images thereof, multiplication means, such as dynode groups or photomultipliers, for multiplying each of the extracted fundamental particles or the images thereof and a correlator for performing correlating arithmetic operations on the basis of each output signal from the multiplication means.
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公开(公告)号：US4920386A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US339920
申请日：1989-04-19
CPC分类号： G01N21/6456 , A61B5/0059 , G01N21/6408 , G01N21/6428 , G02B21/00 , G01N2021/1738 , G01N2201/0696
摘要： A high spatial and time resolution measuring apparatus for optically measuring a fine area in an object to be measured, the apparatus comprising a stage for mounting a specimen thereon, a light source for generating a first light, a first optical system for leading the first light from the light source to the specimen, an objective lens for magnifying an image of a second light from the specimen, a second optical system for imaging a part of the image in a form of a slit, a streak tube having a photocathode at a position of image formation of the second optical system for receiving the part of the image and forming a streak image thereof, a housing for shielding the first optical system, the objective lens and the second optical system from stray light.
摘要翻译： 一种高空间和时间分辨率测量装置，用于光学测量待测物体中的细微区域，该装置包括用于在其上安装样本的台，用于产生第一光的光源，用于引导第一光的第一光学系统 从光源到样本的物镜，用于放大来自样本的第二光的图像的物镜，用于以狭缝的形式成像图像的一部分的第二光学系统，在位置处具有光电阴极的条纹管 用于接收图像的一部分并形成其条纹图像的第二光学系统的图像形成，用于从杂散光屏蔽第一光学系统，物镜和第二光学系统的外壳。
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公开(公告)号：US4902135A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US187009
申请日：1988-04-27
申请人： Yoshihiro Takiguchi
发明人： Yoshihiro Takiguchi
CPC分类号： G01P3/40
摘要： In an object movement measuring apparatus, a movement monitor detects the movement of an object under measurement to output a signal in synchronization with the movement, and the signal thus outputted is utilized to trigger the streak camera, so that the motion of an object moving at high-speed can be detected as a streak image.
摘要翻译： 在物体运动测量装置中，运动监视器检测被测物体的移动，以与运动同步地输出信号，并且利用这样输出的信号来触发条纹相机，使得物体移动的运动 高速可以被检测为条纹图像。
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公开(公告)号：US4797747A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US21228
申请日：1987-03-03
CPC分类号： G01J3/2889 , G04F13/026
摘要： A streak camera device comprising plural streak tubes generating a plurality of tube outputs for simultaneous measurement of a plurality of separate characteristics of a light emissions, the plural streak tubes forming electron beams in response to the light emission; a deflecting signal generating device including only a single deflecting signal generating device generating a deflection output for simultaneously deflecting the beams of the plural streak tubes; and a device for recording the tube outputs of the streak tubes.
摘要翻译： 一种条纹相机装置，包括多个条形管，其产生多个管输出，用于同时测量多个独立的发光特性，所述多条条管响应于所述发光而形成电子束; 偏转信号产生装置仅包括单个偏转信号产生装置，其产生用于同时偏转多条条管的光束的偏转输出; 以及用于记录条纹管的管输出的装置。
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