摘要:
Provided is a solid-state imaging device having pixel units that are two-dimensionally arranged, and including: a photodiode that generates an optical signal charge corresponding to an intensity and an exposure time of light; a MOS transistor that transfers the optical signal charge; an accumulating unit that generates a voltage corresponding to the signal charge through the MOS transistor; a storing unit that stores a voltage corresponding to an optical signal charge in the accumulating unit; and a voltage setting unit that sets a value of a voltage in the accumulating unit to a value corresponding to the voltage in the storing unit.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory includes a ferroelectric capacitor having a ferroelectric film, a first electrode formed on the ferroelectric film and a second electrode formed under the ferroelectric film. A data writing unit causes a first state in which the ferroelectric film has polarization in a direction from the first electrode to the second electrode or in a direction from the second electrode to the first electrode and has a substantially saturated polarization value or a second state in which the ferroelectric film has polarization in the same direction as in the first state and has a substantially zero polarization value, thereby writing a data corresponding to the first state or the second state in the ferroelectric capacitor. A data reading unit detects whether the ferroelectric capacitor is in the first state or in the second state, thereby reading a data stored in the ferroelectric capacitor.
摘要:
A solid-state imaging device that is configurable into a small size appropriate for expanding dynamic range includes: a photodiode which is a photoelectric conversion unit that generates charge by incident light; a MOS transistor which is connected to the photodiode and transfers the charge; a floating diffusion region which is a first accumulation unit which accumulates the charge via the MOS transistor; a MOS transistor which is a second transfer unit connected to the floating diffusion region and connected in series to the MOS transistor; and a MOS transistor which is an output unit which outputs, via the MOS transistor, a signal voltage in accordance with an amount of the charge.
摘要:
A solid-state imaging device that is configurable into a small size appropriate for expanding dynamic range includes: a photodiode which is a photoelectric conversion unit that generates charge by incident light; a MOS transistor which is connected to the photodiode and transfers the charge; a floating diffusion region which is a first accumulation unit which accumulates the charge via the MOS transistor; a MOS transistor which is a second transfer unit connected to the floating diffusion region and connected in series to the MOS transistor; and a MOS transistor which is an output unit which outputs, via the MOS transistor, a signal voltage in accordance with an amount of the charge.
摘要:
In the present invention, a polarization having a lower polarization level than a saturation polarization is caused in a ferroelectric capacitor by applying a voltage that is lower than a saturation voltage to the ferroelectric capacitor. This allows a storage device to store many values by changing a length of a write-time during which the voltage is applied to the capacitor.
摘要:
In a memory block, for example, included in a semiconductor storage device, memory cells, reset transistors, and gain transistors are provided. The memory block further includes charge transistors for charging the gate potentials of the gain transistors, and current shutoff transistors for disconnecting electrical connection between the gain transistors and bit lines.
摘要:
The power-supply unit, while directing externally supplied power to the control unit and the like, accumulates an amount of power that is required by the control unit to save data from the volatile memory to the non-volatile memory. When an external power supply has started, the control unit restores data of the non-volatile memory in the volatile memory; and when the external power supply has stopped, the control unit saves data from the volatile memory to the non-volatile memory.
摘要:
A plurality of pixel circuits arranged in rows and columns, and each of which outputs an electric signal according to an amount of received light; a first column signal line provided for each of the columns, and for sequentially transferring the electric signals from said pixel circuits in a corresponding column; and a holding circuit provided for each of the pixel circuits in each column, and which holds the electric signal transferred through the column signal line in the corresponding column are provided. A holding circuit includes a first capacitor which holds a first electric signal of the corresponding pixel circuit in a reset state; and a second capacitor which holds a second electric signal after the corresponding pixel circuit receives light. A difference circuit calculates a difference between two electric signals held by the first capacitor and the second capacitor in a same holding circuit.
摘要:
A non-volatile logic circuit according to the present invention is comprised of: a logic circuit block; and an input/output unit operable to input and output data between the logic circuit block and the input/output unit and between a data bus and the input/output unit, wherein the input/output unit has a non-volatile data holding circuit which holds the data. Furthermore, a system large-scale integration (LSI) according to the present invention is comprised of a plurality of non-volatile logic circuits which are connected with one another via a data bus.
摘要:
The semiconductor memory device of the invention includes at least three memory cell blocks arranged in a word line direction. Each of the memory cell blocks includes a plurality of memory cells arranged in a bit line direction. Each of the memory cells includes a ferroelectric capacitor for storing data by displacement of polarization of a ferroelectric film and a selection transistor connected to one of paired electrodes of the ferroelectric capacitor. Each of the memory cell blocks also includes: a bit line, a sub-bit line and a source line extending in the bit line direction; and a read transistor having a gate connected to one end of the sub-bit line, a source connected to the source line, and a drain connected to one end of the bit line. The read transistor reads data by detecting the displacement of the polarization of the ferroelectric film of the ferroelectric capacitor of a data read memory cell from which data is read among the plurality of memory cells. The sub-bit lines of any two of the memory cell blocks are connected to each other via a sub-bit line coupling switch.