Reactor for generating moisture
    1.
    发明授权
    Reactor for generating moisture 有权
    反应器产生水分

    公开(公告)号:US06733732B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-11

    申请号:US09783287

    申请日:2001-02-15

    IPC分类号: B01J802

    CPC分类号: C01B5/00

    摘要: A reactor comprising a body made of a heat-resistant material and having an inlet and an outlet for water/moisture gas, having a gas-diffusing member provided in an internal space of the body, and having a platinum coating on an internal wall surface of the body. Hydrogen and oxygen fed from the inlet are diffused by the gas-diffusing member and then come into contact with the platinum coating to enhance reactivity, thereby producing water. A temperature of the reactor is held to be below an ignition temperature of hydrogen or a hydrogen-containing gas. The platinum-coated catalyst layer on the internal wall of the reactor body is formed by treating the surface of the internal wall of the body, cleaning the treated surface, forming a barrier coating of a nonmetallic material of an oxide or nitride on the wall surface, and forming the platinum coating on the barrier coating.

    摘要翻译: 一种反应器,包括由耐热材料制成并具有用于水/湿气的入口和出口的本体,其具有设置在所述主体的内部空间中的气体扩散构件,并且在内壁表面上具有铂涂层 的身体。 从入口供给的氢气和氧气被气体扩散构件扩散,然后与铂涂层接触以提高反应性,从而产生水。 反应器的温度保持在低于氢气或含氢气体的点火温度。 反应器主体内壁上的铂涂层催化剂层是通过处理体内表面,清洁处理过的表面,在壁表面上形成氧化物或氮化物的非金属材料的阻挡涂层形成的 ,并在阻挡涂层上形成铂涂层。

    Apparatus for the treatment of exhaust gases by combining hydrogen and oxygen
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the treatment of exhaust gases by combining hydrogen and oxygen 失效
    用于通过组合氢和氧来处理废气的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06274098B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-14

    申请号:US09225575

    申请日:1999-01-05

    IPC分类号: B01J800

    CPC分类号: B01D53/8671

    摘要: An apparatus for the treatment of exhaust gases containing hydrogen which permits always stable treatment with certainty of the exhaust gases from a semiconductor manufacturing line or the like irrespective of violent fluctuations in the flow rate of the exhaust gases, without having adverse effects on the operation of the semiconductor manufacturing line. The apparatus comprises: an ejector-type vacuum generator having a suction port connected to the discharge source of exhaust gases containing hydrogen and having a drive fluid supply port connected to an oxygen supply source, a hydrogen-oxygen reactor provided with a catalyst and connected to a drive fluid discharge port of the vacuum generator, and a drain reservoir connected to an outlet of the reactor for storing water discharged therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理含有氢的废气的装置,其允许始终稳定地处理来自半导体生产线等的废气的确定性,而不管排气的流量的剧烈波动,而不会对操作造成不利影响 半导体生产线。 该装置包括:喷射式真空发生器,其具有连接到含有氢气的废气排放源的吸入口,并且具有连接到氧供应源的驱动流体供给口,设置有催化剂的氢氧反应器, 真空发生器的驱动流体排出口,以及连接到反应器的出口的排水储存器,用于储存从其排出的水。

    Method for parallel operation of reactors that generate moisture
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for parallel operation of reactors that generate moisture 有权
    并联运行产生水分的反应堆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08469046B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US12596395

    申请日:2007-04-17

    IPC分类号: F17D1/16

    CPC分类号: C01B5/00 Y10T137/0396

    摘要: The method for parallel operation of moisture generating reactors according to the present invention operates so that an orifice, provided with an orifice hole having a predetermined opening diameter, is disposed on a mixed-gas inlet side of each of a plurality of moisture generating reactors connected in parallel with each other, and mixed gas G consisting of hydrogen and oxygen is supplied from a mixer to each of the moisture generating reactors through each orifice, and the flows of moisture generated by the moisture generating reactors are combined, and the resulting combined moisture is supplied to an apparatus that uses high-purity water. Thus, a need to increase the amount of high-purity water supply is met by allowing a plurality of moisture generating reactors to perform a parallel water generating operation by branching off a mixed gas consisting of H2 and O2 by using a simple orifice construction.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的水分发生反应器的并联操作方法操作,使得设置有具有预定开口直径的孔眼的孔口设置在连接的多个水分发生反应器中的每一个的混合气体入口侧 并且由氢气和氧气组成的混合气体G通过每个孔口从混合器供给到每个水分发生反应器,并且由湿度发生反应器产生的水分流合并,并将所得的组合湿气 供应给使用高纯度水的设备。 因此,通过使用多个水分产生反应器通过使用简单的孔结构分支由H 2和O 2组成的混合气体来进行平行的水生成操作来满足增加高纯度供水量的需要。

    METHOD FOR PARALLEL OPERATION OF REACTORS THAT GENERATE MOISTURE
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PARALLEL OPERATION OF REACTORS THAT GENERATE MOISTURE 有权
    水分生成反应器并行运行的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100143239A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12596395

    申请日:2007-04-17

    IPC分类号: C01B5/00

    CPC分类号: C01B5/00 Y10T137/0396

    摘要: The method for parallel operation of moisture generating reactors according to the present invention operates so that an orifice, provided with an orifice hole having a predetermined opening diameter, is disposed on a mixed-gas inlet side of each of a plurality of moisture generating reactors connected in parallel with each other, and mixed gas G consisting of hydrogen and oxygen is supplied from a mixer to each of the moisture generating reactors through each orifice, and the flows of moisture generated by the moisture generating reactors are combined, and the resulting combined moisture is supplied to an apparatus that uses high-purity water. Thus, a need to increase the amount of high-purity water supply is met by allowing a plurality of moisture generating reactors to perform a parallel water generating operation by branching off a mixed gas consisting of H2 and O2 by using a simple orifice construction.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的水分发生反应器的并联操作方法操作,使得设置有具有预定开口直径的孔眼的孔口设置在连接的多个水分发生反应器中的每一个的混合气体入口侧 并且由氢气和氧气组成的混合气体G通过每个孔口从混合器供给到每个水分发生反应器,并且由湿度发生反应器产生的水分流合并,并将所得的组合湿气 供应给使用高纯度水的设备。 因此,通过使用多个水分产生反应器通过使用简单的孔结构分支由H 2和O 2组成的混合气体来进行平行的水生成操作来满足增加高纯度供水量的需要。

    Reactor for the generation of water
    5.
    发明授权
    Reactor for the generation of water 失效
    反应堆生成水

    公开(公告)号:US06180067B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09160188

    申请日:1998-09-25

    IPC分类号: B01J1500

    CPC分类号: B01J12/007 C01B5/00

    摘要: An improved reactor for generating water from hydrogen and oxygen which allows production of moisture at a high conversion rate exceeding 99 percent with the temperature kept under some 400° C. inside the reactor shell (1) and with the water vapor production being more than 1,000 sccm. One form of the reactor (FIG. 1) according to the invention is constructed with a closed cylinder divided into two compartments by an interior partition, a first reactor structural component (2) and a second reactor structural component (3), united to define a sealed interior space (1a). The sealed interior space (1a) of the reactor shell (1) is partitioned by a diffusion filter (10) into a first chamber (1b) provided with an inlet reflector unit (9) and a second chamber (1c) provided with an outlet reflector-diffuser unit (11). On the inside surface of the second reactor structural component (1c) is formed a platinum coated catalyst layer (13). The inlet reflector unit (9) comprises a cylindrical casing (9a) mounted over a starting material gas feed port (2c) on the inside surface of the first reactor structural component (2), side openings (9c) formed in the casing (9a) and a reflector (9b) closing the open end of the casing (9a). The outlet reflector-diffuser unit (11) has a cylindrical casing (11a) fixed over a water vapor gas outlet port (3c) on the inside surface of the second reactor structural component (3), side openings (11e) formed in the casing, a reflector (11b) closing the open end of the casing (11a), an outlet diffusion filter (11c) provided inside the casing (11a) and a platinum coated catalyst layer (11d) formed on the outlet diffusion filter (11c).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从氢气和氧气产生水的改进的反应器,其允许在反应器壳(1)内保持在约400℃的温度下以高转化率生产超过99%的水分,并且水蒸汽产生量大于1,000 sccm。 根据本发明的反应器(图1)的一种形式被构造成具有通过内部分隔件分成两个隔间的封闭圆筒,第一反应器结构部件(2)和第二反应器结构部件(3),所述第一反应器结构部件(2)和第二反应器结构部件 密封的内部空间(1a)。 反应器壳体(1)的密封内部空间(1a)被扩散过滤器(10)分隔成具有入口反射器单元(9)的第一室(1b)和设置有出口 反射器 - 扩散器单元(11)。 在第二反应器结构部件(1c)的内表面上形成有镀铂催化剂层(13)。 入口反射器单元(9)包括安装在第一反应器结构部件(2)的内表面上的原料气体供给口(2c)上的圆柱形壳体(9a),形成在壳体(9a)中的侧开口(9c) )和闭合壳体(9a)的开口端的反射器(9b)。 出口反射器 - 扩散器单元(11)具有固定在第二反应器结构部件(3)的内表面上的水蒸汽气体出口(3c)上的圆筒形壳体(11a),形成在壳体中的侧开口(11e) ,封闭壳体(11a)的开口端的反射器(11b),设置在壳体(11a)内部的出口扩散过滤器(11c)和形成在出口扩散过滤器(11c)上的镀铂催化剂层(11d) 意大利

    Low flow rate moisture supply process
    6.
    发明授权
    Low flow rate moisture supply process 失效
    低流量水分供应过程

    公开(公告)号:US06334962B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-01

    申请号:US09207763

    申请日:1998-12-09

    IPC分类号: C01B500

    CPC分类号: F22B1/003 C01B5/00

    摘要: A process of supplying moisture at low flow rates which permits high precision control of the flow of moisture to a semiconductor manufacturing line from an apparatus for the generation of moisture, characterized in that the flow of hydrogen to a moisture-generating reactor is controlled by means of a flow controller in such a way that an amount of hydrogen as fed is gradually increased from the start and reaches a specific set level such that when a specific time has passed, a predetermined rate of moisture begins to be produced and supplied to the semiconductor manufacturing line. The moisture is generated in the apparatus for generation of moisture in which hydrogen and oxygen are (a) fed into a reactor provided with a coat of platinum on the wall in the interior space, (b) enhanced in reactivity by the platinum catalytic action, and (c) caused to instantaneously react with each other at a temperature lower than the ignition point to produce moisture without undergoing combustion at a high temperature.

    摘要翻译: 以低流量供应水分的方法,其允许从用于产生水分的装置对半导体生产线的水分流的高精度控制,其特征在于,通过装置控制氢气流向产生水分的反应器 的流量控制器,使得所供给的氢气的量从开始逐渐增加并达到特定设定水平,使得当经过特定时间时,开始产生预定的水分率并将其供应到半导体 生产线。 在用于产生水分的装置中产生水分,其中(a)在内部空间的壁上被供给到设置有铂层的反应器的反应器中,(b)通过铂催化作用增强反应性, 和(c)在低于点火点的温度下彼此瞬间反应以产生湿气,而不会在高温下经历燃烧。

    Method for generating water for semiconductor production
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for generating water for semiconductor production 失效
    生产半导体水的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6093662A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-25

    申请号:US242137

    申请日:1999-04-14

    IPC分类号: C01B5/00 H01L21/31 H01L21/469

    CPC分类号: C01B5/00

    摘要: Process for generating moisture for use in semiconductor manufacturing, the process comprising feeding hydrogen and oxygen into a reactor provided with a platinum-coated catalyst layer on an interior wall, thus enhancing the reactivity between hydrogen and oxygen by catalytic action and instantaneously reacting the reactivity-enhanced hydrogen and oxygen at a temperature below the ignition point to produce moisture without undergoing combustion at a high temperature, wherein the amount of unreacted hydrogen occurring in the generated moisture in starting up or terminating the moisture generating reaction is minimized and wherein undesired reactions such as undesired silicon oxide film coating are avoided. When the generation of moisture is started up by feeding hydrogen and oxygen into the reactor provided with a platinum-coated catalyst layer on the inside wall thereof, oxygen first starts to be fed and, some time after that, the supply of hydrogen is begun. In terminating the moisture generating operation by cutting off the supply of hydrogen and oxygen into the reactor, the feeding of hydrogen is first stopped and, some time after that, the supply of oxygen is shut off.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP98 / 02660 Sec。 371 1999年4月14日第 102(e)1999年4月14日PCT PCT。1998年6月12日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 57884号公报 日期1998年12月23日用于生产用于半导体制造的水分的方法,该方法包括将氢和氧进料到在内壁上设置有铂包覆催化剂层的反应器中,从而通过催化作用增强氢和氧之间的反应性, 在低于点火点的温度下使反应性增强的氢和氧瞬时反应以产生水分而不在高温下经历燃烧,其中在产生水分的反应中启动或终止产生的水分中产生的未反应的氢的量最小化, 其中避免了不期望的反应,例如不需要的氧化硅膜涂层。 当通过在其内壁上提供有铂包覆的催化剂层的反应器中加入氢气和氧气来启动水分的产生时,首先开始供给氧,一段时间后开始供应氢气。 在通过切断氢气和氧气进入反应器来终止湿气生成操作时,首先停止供给氢气,一段时间后,关闭氧气供应。

    Process of forming platinum coating catalyst layer in moisture-generating reactor
    8.
    发明授权
    Process of forming platinum coating catalyst layer in moisture-generating reactor 失效
    在产水反应堆中形成铂涂层催化剂层的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07595087B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-29

    申请号:US10510758

    申请日:2003-10-14

    IPC分类号: G21C9/00

    摘要: A barrier film which has uniform thickness and excellent adhesiveness to the base material and superbly functions to protect a platinum film can be formed on the inner wall surface of a moisture-generating reactor at ease and at a low cost. The moisture-generating reactor in which hydrogen and oxygen are reacted to generate moisture without high temperature combustion is made of an alloy containing aluminum. A principally aluminum oxide (Al2O3)-composed barrier film is formed by applying an aluminum selective oxidation treatment on the inner wall surface of the moisture-generating reactor, and thereafter a platinum film is stacked on and stuck to the barrier film so that a platinum coating catalyst layer is formed.

    摘要翻译: 能够容易地且成本低廉地在发湿反应堆的内壁面上形成具有均匀厚度和对基材的粘合性优异的保护铂膜的保护膜的阻挡膜。 其中氢和氧反应产生水分而不进行高温燃烧的发湿反应器由含铝的合金制成。 通过在产生水分的反应器的内壁表面上进行铝选择性氧化处理,形成主要为氧化铝(Al 2 O 3)的阻挡膜,然后将铂膜层叠并粘贴在阻挡膜上,使铂 形成涂层催化剂层。

    VACUUM THERMAL INSULATING VALVE
    9.
    发明申请
    VACUUM THERMAL INSULATING VALVE 失效
    真空绝热阀

    公开(公告)号:US20090032115A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:US10597303

    申请日:2005-01-13

    IPC分类号: F16K51/02 F16K27/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a vacuum thermal insulating valve that may be used at high temperature in gas supply systems or gas exhaust systems, and also may be made substantially small and compact in size owing to its excellent thermal insulating performance. With a vacuum thermal insulating valve comprising a valve equipped with a valve body and an actuator, and a vacuum thermal insulating box that houses the valve, the afore-mentioned vacuum thermal insulating box S is formed by a square-shaped lower vacuum jacket S5 having a cylinder-shaped vacuum thermal insulating pipe receiving part J on a side and with its upper face made open, and the square-shaped upper vacuum jackets S4, which is hermetically fitted to the lower vacuum jacket S5 and with its lower face made open.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种真空绝热阀,其可以在气体供给系统或排气系统中在高温下使用,并且由于其绝热性能优异,也可以制成大小小型的真空绝热阀。 使用包括阀体和致动器的阀的真空隔热阀和容纳阀的真空保温箱,上述真空保温箱S由方形的下部真空夹套S5形成, 圆筒形真空绝热管接收部分J的侧面并且其上表面打开,方形的上部真空夹套S4气密地装配到下部真空套筒S5上并且其下表面打开。