Digital camera apparatus and recording method thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Digital camera apparatus and recording method thereof 失效
    数码相机装置及其记录方法

    公开(公告)号:US06690881B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-10

    申请号:US09378585

    申请日:1999-08-20

    IPC分类号: H04N5225

    摘要: A camera apparatus for encoding a video signal received from a photographing unit in MPEG video format or equivalent format, encoding an audio signal received from an audio inputting unit in MPEG audio format or equivalent format, multiplexing the encoded MPEG video signal and the encoded MPEG audio signal, storing the multiplexed data to a memory is disclosed, that comprises an I picture generating unit for encoding the video signal received from the photographing unit corresponding to an intra-frame encoding process so as to generate an I picture in the MPEG video format or equivalent format, and a controlling unit for controlling a storing process of the multiplexed data to the memory, wherein said controlling unit generates a P picture or a B picture in the MPEG video format or equivalent format in such a manner that moving vectors of all macro blocks thereof are 0 and the chronologically preceding picture is copied as an encoded picture, wherein said controlling unit encodes the audio signal received from the audio inputting unit in the MPEG audio format or equivalent format so as to generate MPEG audio data, and wherein said controlling unit multiplexes the I picture, the P picture or the B picture, and the MPEG audio data so as to generate the multiplexed data.

    摘要翻译: 一种照相机装置,用于以MPEG视频格式或等效格式对从拍摄单元接收的视频信号进行编码,对从MPEG音频格式或等效格式的音频输入单元接收的音频信号进行编码,将编码的MPEG视频信号和编码的MPEG音频 公开了将多路复用数据存储到存储器中的信号,其包括:I图像生成单元,用于对与帧内编码处理相对应的从拍摄单元接收的视频信号进行编码,以生成MPEG视频格式的I图像; 等效格式,以及用于控制多路复用数据到存储器的存储处理的控制单元,其中所述控制单元以MPEG视频格式或等效格式生成P图像或B图像,使得所有宏的移动矢量 其块为0,并且按时间顺序排列的前一图像被复制为编码图像,其中所述控制单元对a进行编码 音频信号以MPEG音频格式或等效格式从音频输入单元接收,以产生MPEG音频数据,其中所述控制单元复用I图像,P图像或B图像和MPEG音频数据,以便 生成复用数据。

    Digital camera apparatus and recording method thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Digital camera apparatus and recording method thereof 失效
    数码相机装置及其记录方法

    公开(公告)号:US08194143B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US10713130

    申请日:2003-11-14

    摘要: A camera apparatus for encoding a video signal received from a photographing means in MPEG video format or equivalent format, encoding an audio signal received from an audio inputting means in MPEG audio format or equivalent format, multiplexing the encoded MPEG video signal and the encoded MPEG audio signal, storing the multiplexed data to a memory means is disclosed, that comprises an I picture generating means for encoding the video signal received from the photographing means corresponding to an intra-frame encoding process so as to generate an I picture in the MPEG video format or equivalent format, and a controlling means for controlling a storing process of the multiplexed data to the memory means, wherein said controlling means generates a P picture or a B picture in the MPEG video format or equivalent format in such a manner that moving vectors of all macro blocks thereof are 0 and the chronologically preceding picture is copied as an encoded picture, wherein said controlling means encodes the audio signal received from the audio inputting means in the MPEG audio format or equivalent format so as to generate MPEG audio data, and wherein said controlling means multiplexes the I picture, the P picture or the B picture, and the MPEG audio data so as to generate the multiplexed data.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于对从MPEG视频格式或等效格式的拍摄装置接收的视频信号进行编码的相机装置,对从MPEG音频格式或等效格式的音频输入装置接收的音频信号进行编码,将编码的MPEG视频信号和编码的MPEG音频 公开了将多路复用数据存储到存储装置中的信号,其包括I图像产生装置,用于对与帧内编码处理相对应的从拍摄装置接收的视频信号进行编码,以便产生MPEG视频格式的I图像 或等效格式,以及用于控制多路复用数据到存储装置的存储处理的控制装置,其中所述控制装置以MPEG视频格式或等效格式生成P图像或B图像, 其所有宏块为0,并且按时间顺序排列的前一图像被复制为编码图像,其中所述控制 以MPEG音频格式或等效格式对从音频输入装置接收的音频信号进行编码,以产生MPEG音频数据,其中所述控制装置将I图像,P图像或B图像和MPEG音频数据 以产生多路复用数据。

    Method for magnifying and reducing an image
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for magnifying and reducing an image 失效
    放大和缩小图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5283651A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US739236

    申请日:1991-08-01

    申请人: Shigeki Ishizuka

    发明人: Shigeki Ishizuka

    摘要: A video signal processing method for use in magnifying and reducing an image by interpolating a scanning line within a field when an interlaced original video signal is magnified or reduced by a factor of m/n (m, n are natural numbers), wherein origins of an odd field and an even field for magnifying or reducing processing are offset so as to be equally distanced from adjacent scanning lines within the odd field and the even field, whereby the origins of the odd and even fields for magnifying and reducing processing are set at a common position, and the local filter characteristic is made equal in the odd and even fields, thereby removing a line flicker in an image after the magnifying and reducing processing has been performed and a flicker caused by the vertical resolution differing from one field to another.

    摘要翻译: 一种视频信号处理方法,用于当隔行扫描的原始视频信号以m / n(m,n为自然数)的倍数被放大或缩小时,通过内插场内的扫描线来放大和缩小图像,其中, 用于放大或缩小处理的奇数场和偶数场被偏移以与奇数场和偶数场中的相邻扫描线相等地间隔,由此用于放大和缩小处理的奇数和偶数场的起点被设置为 公共位置,并且在奇数和偶数场中使局部滤波器特性相等,从而在执行放大和缩小处理之后去除图像中的线闪烁,并且由垂直分辨率引起的闪烁由一场到另一场不同 。

    Inspection apparatus for inspecting a defect of an optical disc
    4.
    发明授权
    Inspection apparatus for inspecting a defect of an optical disc 失效
    用于检查光盘缺陷的检查装置

    公开(公告)号:US5914495A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-22

    申请号:US823415

    申请日:1997-03-25

    CPC分类号: G01N21/9506

    摘要: A disc defect inspection apparatus which can detect a defect of a disc, such as an optical disc, with high accuracy. A disc defect inspection apparatus includes a rotating portion for rotating a disc, laser radiating optical portion for radiating laser lights on the disc rotated by the rotating portion under predetermined scanning conditions, sensors for detecting reflected laser lights from the disc, and a memory in which output signals of the sensors are stored together with address data generated in unison with the scanning of laser lights. Sensor outputs indicative of address positions of the disc are stored in the memory and sensor outputs near the address positions are read out and a defect of the disc is detected on the basis of a spatial difference among the nearby sensor outputs and the sensor output of the center address position.

    摘要翻译: 可以高精度地检测光盘等光盘的缺陷的光盘缺陷检查装置。 盘缺陷检查装置包括用于旋转盘的旋转部分,用于在预定扫描条件下由旋转部旋转的盘上的激光照射激光辐射光学部分,用于检测来自盘的反射激光的传感器,以及存储器,其中 传感器的输出信号与激光扫描一致生成的地址数据一起存储。 表示盘的地址位置的传感器输出被存储在存储器中,并且读出地址位置附近的传感器输出,并且基于附近的传感器输出和传感器输出之间的空间差来检测盘的缺陷 中心地址位置。

    Video camera with image shift correction
    5.
    发明授权
    Video camera with image shift correction 失效
    具有图像偏移校正的摄像机

    公开(公告)号:US5585843A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US469497

    申请日:1995-06-06

    IPC分类号: H04N5/232 H04N7/36 H04N5/228

    摘要: A video camera has image shift amount detection means which detects an amount of an image shift by the used of a field correlation of the image information outputted from image pick-up means. The image information is corrected by means of the output of the image shift amount detection means in image shift correction means, and then converted into video signals representing consecutive add and even fields in a cycle of a field in video signal conversion means so that the image shift can be corrected with degradation in picture quality effectively avoided.

    摘要翻译: 摄像机具有通过使用从摄像装置输出的图像信息的场相关性来检测图像偏移量的图像偏移量检测装置。 图像信息通过图像偏移量校正装置中的图像偏移量检测装置的输出被校正,然后在视频信号转换装置中的场的周期中被转换成表示连续加和偶数场的视频信号,使得图像 可以有效地避免图像质量的降低来纠正移位。

    Video signal processing apparatus for correcting for camera vibrations
using CCD imager with a number of lines greater than the NTSC standard
    7.
    发明授权
    Video signal processing apparatus for correcting for camera vibrations using CCD imager with a number of lines greater than the NTSC standard 失效
    视频信号处理装置,用于使用大于NTSC标准的线数的CCD成像器来校正照相机振动

    公开(公告)号:US5497192A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-05

    申请号:US395900

    申请日:1995-02-28

    申请人: Shigeki Ishizuka

    发明人: Shigeki Ishizuka

    摘要: A video signal processing apparatus for correcting vibration effects in a video camera that has a CCD image pickup device having a number of lines greater than the number of lines of the standard NTSC television system. The lines used to generate the image are shifted during the vertical blanking interval to correct for vibrations of the video camera, and the overflow charges which are caused by transferring the CCD image pickup device at a high speed during the blanking period are absorbed into a semiconductor drain element arranged in parallel with the horizontal transfer register of the CCD image pickup device. Defective pixels in the image pickup device are compensated by storing the addresses of defective pixels and interpolating at those positions, during vibration correction the addresses of the defective pixels are shifted to correspond to the amount of vibration correction. A read clock and a write clock for the line memory that is used to perform the vibration correction in the horizontal direction are set to line-locked clock signals of different frequencies, thereby preventing deterioration of the picture quality upon vibration correction. The window used to detect optical information for automatic camera control is also shifted in accordance with the shift amount used to perform vibration correction.

    摘要翻译: 一种视频信号处理装置,用于校正具有CCD标准NTSC电视系统的行数多于一行的CCD摄像装置的摄像机中的振动效果。 用于生成图像的线在垂直消隐间隔期间移位以校正摄像机的振动,并且在消隐期间以高速传送CCD摄像装置而引起的溢出电荷被吸收到半导体 漏极元件与CCD图像拾取器件的水平传送寄存器并联布置。 通过存储缺陷像素的地址并在这些位置进行内插来补偿图像拾取装置中的有缺陷的像素,在振动校正期间,不良像素的地址被移位以对应于振动校正量。 用于在水平方向上执行振动校正的行存储器的读时钟和写时钟被设置为不同频率的线锁时钟信号,从而防止振动校正时图像质量的劣化。 用于检测用于自动相机控制的光学信息的窗口也根据用于执行振动校正的偏移量而偏移。

    Active filter circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Active filter circuit 失效
    有源滤波电路

    公开(公告)号:US4689580A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-25

    申请号:US844983

    申请日:1986-03-27

    CPC分类号: H03H11/1213

    摘要: An active filter circuit having emitter coupled first and second transmittors and emitter coupled third and fourth transistors, wherein the base and collector electrodes of the third transistor are connected to the base electrode of the first transistor, and the base and collector electrodes of the fourth transistor are connected to the base electrode of the second transistor with a reactance circuit connected to a collector electrode of the second transistor and an output terminal connected by the collector electrode of the second transistor such that the filter circuit has a small number of components and operates over a broad band.

    摘要翻译: 一种有源滤波器电路,具有发射极耦合的第一和第二发射极和发射极耦合的第三和第四晶体管,其中第三晶体管的基极和集电极连接到第一晶体管的基极,第四晶体管的基极和集电极 通过连接到第二晶体管的集电极的电抗电路和与第二晶体管的集电极连接的输出端子连接到第二晶体管的基极,使得滤波器电路具有少量的元件并在其上运行 一个宽带。