Tile setting assembly, tile wall and method for building a tile wall
    1.
    发明授权
    Tile setting assembly, tile wall and method for building a tile wall 失效
    瓷砖设置组件,砖墙和建筑砖墙的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4238915A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-16

    申请号:US938307

    申请日:1978-08-29

    CPC分类号: E04F13/14 E04F13/0801

    摘要: A tile setting assembly is made up of a panel which spans at least two pillars of a building and has a plurality of spaced parallel projections on one surface, and a plurality of holding members which are secured to the panel while abutting against the projections. Each holding member has opposed and spaced engaging portions for holding tiles. The holding members are made up of first holding members which are secured to the panel projections for holding a first set of elongated straight tiles which are secured to the major part of the panel with the exception of the opposite ends of the panel, and second holding members which are secured to the panel at the opposite ends of the panel for holding a second set of L-shaped tiles at the corners of a tiled wall which is to be built. A tiled wall is made up of the above-described components of the tile setting assembly with mortar filled in at the joint spaces between the adjacent tiles. The components of the above-described tile setting assembly being used in a new method of building tiled walls.

    摘要翻译: 瓦片设置组件由跨越建筑物的至少两个支柱的面板组成,并且在一个表面上具有多个间隔开的平行突起,以及多个保持构件,其在抵靠突起的同时固定到面板。 每个保持构件具有用于保持瓷砖的相对且间隔的接合部分。 保持构件由第一保持构件构成,第一保持构件固定到面板突出部,用于保持除了面板的相对端部固定到面板的主要部分的第一组细长直片,第二保持构件 在板的相对端处固定到面板的构件,用于在将被建造的瓷砖墙的角落处保持第二组L形瓦。 平铺墙由瓦片安装组件的上述部件组成,其中砂浆填充在相邻瓦片之间的关节空间处。 上述瓷砖设置组件的部件用于建造瓷砖墙壁的新方法。

    Display apparatus having a plurality of display devices
    4.
    发明授权
    Display apparatus having a plurality of display devices 失效
    具有多个显示装置的显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5465315A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US986052

    申请日:1992-12-02

    摘要: A display apparatus of the invention includes: a plurality of display devices arranged in one direction, each of the plurality of display devices having a display area; and a plurality of image transmission means corresponding to the respective display devices, one end face of each of the image transmission means being coupled to a display area of the corresponding one of the display devices, other end faces of the image transmission means corresponding to the adjacent ones of the display devices being in contact with each other, the plurality of image transmission means being bent toward the one direction in which the display devices are arranged. Alternatively, a display apparatus of the invention includes: a plurality of display devices disposed in two directions, each of the plurality of display devices having a display area; a plurality of image transmission means corresponding to the respective display devices, one end face of each of the image transmission means being coupled to a display area of the corresponding one of the display devices, other end faces of the image transmission means corresponding to the adjacent ones of the display devices being in contact with each other, some of the plurality of image transmission means each having inward facing slopes and outward facing slopes on two pairs of opposing faces, the outward facing slopes of the image transmission means being directed to a direction in which the corresponding display device has no adjacent display devices.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的显示装置包括:沿一个方向布置的多个显示装置,所述多个显示装置中的每一个具有显示区域; 以及对应于各个显示装置的多个图像传输装置,每个图像传输装置的一个端面耦合到相应的一个显示装置的显示区域,对应于图像传输装置的另一个端面 相邻的显示装置彼此接触,所述多个图像传输装置朝向显示装置布置的一个方向弯曲。 或者,本发明的显示装置包括:多个显示装置,其设置在两个方向上,所述多个显示装置中的每一个具有显示区域; 与各个显示装置对应的多个图像传输装置,每个图像传输装置的一个端面耦合到对应的一个显示装置的显示区域,图像传输装置的与相邻的显示装置相对应的另一个端面 所述显示装置中的一个相互接触,所述多个图像传输装置中的一些图像传输装置中的每一个在两对相对的面上具有向内的斜面和向外的斜面,所述图像传输装置的向外的斜面被引导到 其中相应的显示装置没有相邻的显示装置。

    Optical information reproducing apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical information reproducing apparatus 失效
    光信息重放装置

    公开(公告)号:US5446719A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-29

    申请号:US13038

    申请日:1993-02-03

    CPC分类号: G11B7/1353 G11B7/123

    摘要: An optical information reproducing apparatus of the invention includes a light emitting and receiving unit and an optical system. The optical system converges light from the light emitting and receiving unit on a recording medium and converges the light after reflected by the recording medium. The light emitting and receiving unit includes: a semiconductor laser device disposed on a substrate for generating light; a photo detector formed, integrally with the substrate, on the substrate on which the semiconductor laser device is disposed, for outputting a signal corresponding to the intensity of light incident thereon; and a beam splitter provided on an optical axis of the reflected light, the beam splitter leading part of the reflected light to the photo detector.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的光信息再现装置包括发光和接收单元和光学系统。 光学系统将来自发光和接收单元的光会聚在记录介质上,并在被记录介质反射之后会聚该光。 发光和接收单元包括:设置在用于产生光的基板上的半导体激光器件; 与基板一体形成的光电检测器,其上设置有半导体激光装置的基板,用于输出对应于入射到其上的光的强度的信号; 以及设置在反射光的光轴上的分束器,分束器将反射光的一部分引导到光电检测器。

    Optical information recording and reproducing device
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical information recording and reproducing device 失效
    光信息记录和再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US5428595A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-27

    申请号:US9911

    申请日:1993-01-27

    IPC分类号: G11B7/09 G11B7/135 G11B17/32

    CPC分类号: G11B7/1353

    摘要: An optical information recording and reproducing device is provided. The device includes a light source for emitting a light beam, a first diffraction element for splitting the light beam into at least three diffracted beams, an optical system guiding the diffracted beams to a recording medium, and a second diffraction element including at least one division line and a diffraction surface from which the diffracted beams are diffracted. The diffraction surface is divided into at least two regions by the division line or lines. One of the division lines is at a predetermined angle against the direction of a track on the recording medium, and the regions split each of the diffracted beams into at least two parts to diffract the parts in different directions. The device also includes an optical detecting element for detecting the light beams diffracted with the second diffraction element.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种光信息记录和再现装置。 该装置包括用于发射光束的光源,用于将光束分成至少三个衍射光束的第一衍射元件,将衍射光束引导到记录介质的光学系统,以及包括至少一个分割部分的第二衍射元件 线衍射面和衍射光束衍射的衍射面。 通过划分线或线将衍射面分成至少两个区域。 分割线之一与记录介质上的轨道的方向成预定角度,并且区域将每个衍射光束分成至少两个部分,以在不同方向上衍射该部分。 该装置还包括用于检测与第二衍射元件衍射的光束的光学检测元件。

    Optical device having two optical waveguides connected and a method of
producing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Optical device having two optical waveguides connected and a method of producing the same 失效
    具有连接的两个光波导的光学器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5410623A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-25

    申请号:US111144

    申请日:1993-08-24

    摘要: An optical device includes: a first dielectric slab waveguide having an effective refractive index N.sub.1 ; a second dielectric slab waveguide having an effective refractive index N.sub.2 ; and a third dielectric slab waveguide having a length 1 and an effective refractive index N.sub.3, the third dielectric slab waveguide being formed between the first dielectric slab waveguide and the second dielectric slab waveguide so as to connect the first dielectric slab waveguide with the second dielectric slab waveguides optically; wherein the length I and the effective refractive index N.sub.3 substantially satisfy following equations; ##EQU1## where .lambda. is a free-space wavelength of light traveling in the optical device and the light travels from the first dielectric slab waveguide to the third dielectric slab waveguide at an incident angle .THETA. in a single mode.

    摘要翻译: 光学装置包括:具有有效折射率N1的第一电介质平板波导; 具有有效折射率N2的第二电介质平板波导; 以及具有长度1和有效折射率N3的第三电介质平板波导,所述第三电介质平板波导形成在所述第一电介质平板波导和所述第二电介质平板波导之间,以将所述第一电介质平板波导与所述第二电介质平板 光波导; 其中长度I和有效折射率N3基本上满足以下等式; 其中λ是在光学器件中行进的光的自由空间波长,并且光以单一模式以入射角THETA从第一电介质平板波导传播到第三电介质平板波导。

    Box container for rigid sheet bodies
    8.
    发明授权
    Box container for rigid sheet bodies 失效
    用于刚性片体的箱体

    公开(公告)号:US5402890A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-04

    申请号:US113736

    申请日:1993-08-27

    CPC分类号: B65D25/10

    摘要: Proposed is a box container suitable for holding and transporting a plural number of sheet-like bodies such as lead frames for semiconductor devices such as ICs. The box container consists of three parts including (a) an inner box member to hold the sheet bodies, (b) a box tray member into which the inner box member is inserted and (c) a covering member to be engaged with the box tray member. The inner box member is an integral plastic body consisting of a generally rectangular base plate and side plates each connected, independently from the others, at the bottom line to one of the four sides of the base plate while each of the side plates is jointed to the base plate not perpendicularly but with outward inclination from the bottom to the upper periphery in such a resiliently bendable fashion that, when the inner box member is inserted into the box tray member, each side plate is contacted with the side wall of the box tray member with resilience to take a perpendicular disposition to ensure little play between the side plates and the sheet bodies therein while good working efficiency is ensured in putting and taking sheet bodies into and out of the inner box member.

    摘要翻译: 提出了适用于保持和传送诸如IC之类的半导体器件的诸如引线框架的多个片状体的盒式容器。 盒式容器由三部分组成,包括(a)用于保持片体的内盒构件,(b)盒体构件,内盒构件插入其中;(c)与盒托架接合的覆盖构件 会员。 内盒构件是整体塑料体,其由大致矩形的基板和侧板独立地彼此独立地连接到底板的四个侧面中的一个,而每个侧板被连接到 基板不是垂直的,而是以从弹性弯曲的方式从底部向上周边向外倾斜,使得当内盒构件插入盒托盘构件时,每个侧板与盒托盘的侧壁接触 具有恢复力以具有垂直布置的构件,以确保侧板和片体之间的微小的间隙,并且确保将片体放入和取出内盒构件时具有良好的工作效率。

    Optical pickup apparatus and a hologram element used for same
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup apparatus and a hologram element used for same 失效
    光学拾取装置和用于其的全息元件

    公开(公告)号:US5331621A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-19

    申请号:US983423

    申请日:1992-12-02

    摘要: An optical pickup apparatus including a light emitting source, a hologram element for scanning a recording medium with light beams emitted from the light emitting source, a hologram lens for focusing the light beams introduced from the hologram element on the recording medium, an optical detector for detecting the light beams reflected from the recording medium, and a first optical system for directing the light beams reflected from the recording medium to the optical detector. The hologram element includes an optical diffraction grating for diffracting the light beams emitted from the light emitting source and a control means for controlling the rotation of the hologram element in a swinging manner. The hologram element can have hologram gratings on both surfaces thereof; one of them has a pattern of straight lines and the other has a pattern of concentric circles to obtain a widened deflection angle.

    摘要翻译: 一种光拾取装置,包括发光源,用于从发光源发射的光束扫描记录介质的全息元件,用于将从全息元件引入的光束聚焦在记录介质上的全息透镜,用​​于 检测从记录介质反射的光束;以及第一光学系统,用于将从记录介质反射的光束引导到光学检测器。 全息元件包括用于衍射从发光源发射的光束的光学衍射光栅和用于以摆动方式控制全息元件的旋转的控制装置。 全息元件可以在其两个表面上具有全息图光栅; 其中一个具有直线的图案,另一个具有同心圆的图案以获得加宽的偏转角。

    Optical diffraction grating element
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical diffraction grating element 失效
    光学衍射光栅元件

    公开(公告)号:US5283690A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US503039

    申请日:1990-04-02

    IPC分类号: G02B5/18 G11B7/135 G02B27/44

    摘要: An optical diffraction grating element comprising diffraction gratings having a configuration in which grooves and flat lands each positioned between the adjacent grooves are successively alternately formed, wherein the diffraction gratings have the same groove depth, groove width and groove tilt angle in order to obtain a constant 0th-order diffraction efficiency and first-order diffraction efficiency in the optical diffraction grating element while the pitches of the diffraction gratings are made different by setting a different land width for each diffraction grating.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学衍射光栅元件,包括衍射光栅,该衍射光栅具有这样一种构造,其中相邻沟槽之间的槽和平坦的焊盘位于相邻的槽之间,其中衍射光栅具有相同的槽深度,槽宽度和槽倾斜角,以获得恒定的 光衍射光栅元件的0次衍射效率和一级衍射效率,而衍射光栅的间距通过为每个衍射光栅设定不同的焊盘宽度而不同。