摘要:
An apparatus and method for performing circular group-wise parallel interference cancellation in a multi-rate DS-CDMA system that reduce the multiple access interference in a CDMA system are disclosed. The invention provide a method of grouping received signals, which improves the interference cancellation efficiency of the signal receiver. The method of the invention groups a plurality of signals according to the magnitude of signals, and sequentially performs interference cancellation with respect to the groups in order of the signal magnitude. The apparatus and method determine the signal rank by using both the power estimation value of the received signal of each finger and the soft bit decision value being the output value of the maximal ratio combiner, perform grouping of the fingers selected by a finger selector, and finally perform interference cancellation. The soft bit decision value is independent of channel, and has the bit information at the time of signal transmission. Accordingly, this soft bit decision value is employed along with the power estimation value of the received signal, to allow more accurate grouping of signals.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a receiver applicable to a code division multiple access system having multiple transfer rates. In a CDMA system, when performing a de-spreading process to extract information from received data in which various terminal signals or multiple path signals are asynchronously mixed, interference between a plurality of users or paths tends to occur. The present invention proposes an interference canceller for effectively canceling the interference between the users or paths. For this, the present invention implements a parallel interference canceller for estimating in parallel interference signals from asynchronously received signals and canceling the estimated interference signals from the received signals. In the present invention, when implementing a parallel interference canceller for asynchronously received signals, as bit information of the received signals is not aligned in the same time frame, the following conditions are considered. First, the accuracy of interference cancellation is maintained. Second, the time delay of signal processing is minimized to minimize the time delay of the entire system. In the present invention, in order to achieve these objects, reproduction of interference signals and the subtraction operation are optimized based on the arrival points and end points based of the fastest signal and the latest signal among the asynchronously received signals.
摘要:
An interference cancellation receiver reduces the multiple access interference in a CDMA system. The receiver includes a demodulator for receiving a residual signal or a received signal from a calling terminal as an over-sample unit baseband spread signal and down-sampling the baseband spread signal on a chip basis to output a demodulation signal, a regenerator for performing a bit decision for the demodulation signal, regenerating signals through the channelization and scrambling and converting the regenerated signals to signals on the over-sample basis, an adder for summing up the over-sample unit signals, a filter for filtering the summed-up signal to output a band spread signal, a subtractor for subtracting the band spread signal from the received signal to output the residual signal and a delay for keeping timing with the residual signal by delaying the chip unit signals outputted from the regenerator.
摘要:
An adaptive weighted parallel interference cancellation system for CDMA that decreases MAI (multiple access interference) and thereby increases general performance, including K stages for iterative cancellation of MAI in a received signal of a user. Each stage includes a detector, a regenerator, and a subtractor. The detector is configured to determine a tentative bit decision from a despread signal. The regenerator that is connected with the detector in parallel is configured to spread an unmodulated signal, multiply a channel phase, and multiply by the output of the detector. The subtractor uses weighted signals that are adjusted user by user and according to changing environments.
摘要:
A transmission apparatus for a DS/CDMA system including a multiple-input multiple output MIMO antenna system is disclosed. The apparatus includes a transmitter for transmitting data by applying a different scramble code to each transmitted data through a plurality of transmitting antennas. The apparatus also includes a receiver for receiving the transmitted data by obtaining a diversity gain based on the maximum order of the diversity in order to effectively detect the data. The present invention achieves an excellent detection performance by receiving data with a full order of diversity, which is a multiple of the number of receiving antennas and the number of multipath, without complicated operation such as a decision feed equalizer.
摘要:
A method for parallel type interference cancellation in a CDMA receiver, wherein minimum processing delay time is required while ensuring performance of an interference cancellation device, and space for embedding hardware for implementing the method can be reduced. The method for parallel type interference cancellation in a CDMA receiver, comprising: (a) when an over sample position of a received signal reaches the end of a symbol of a user, completing temporary detecting and recovering the symbol of the user; (b) generating a residual signal by using the recovered signal of the user and received signal state; and (c) detecting symbol information by obtaining an interference cancelled signal by adding the residual signal to the recovered signal of the user.
摘要:
A retransmission apparatus for retransmitting information received from a base station to a reception apparatus includes: a reception unit configured to receive information regarding a plurality of layers from the base station; determining unit configured to determine retransmission control information including at least one layer to be retransmitted among the plurality of layers based on feedback information received from the reception apparatus; and a transmission unit configured to retransmit the at least one layer information to the reception apparatus based on the results of the determining unit.
摘要:
Disclosed is a symbol synchronization obtaining apparatus robust to a frequency offset in a cell search of a wireless communication system. The symbol synchronization obtaining apparatus robust to a frequency offset in a cell search of a wireless communication system may include a sequence generator to generate a base sequence for obtaining the symbol synchronization, a synchronization pattern generator to generate a modified sequence based on the base sequence, and to generate a synchronization pattern by combining the modified sequence and the base sequence, a frequency mapping unit to perform mapping of transmission information to a time area and a frequency area, based on the synchronization pattern, for generating a transmission frame, and a transmitting unit to transmit the transmission frame.
摘要:
An adaptive RAKE receiving apparatus is constrained with at least one constraint for use in a mobile communication system. The apparatus includes an input signal generator for generating a complex received signal by gathering multi-path components during a corresponding transmitting signature; adaptive filters for filtering the complex received signal based on a tab weight that is adjusted at a predetermined period; channel estimators for estimating a phase component and an amplitude component of a particular user channel by using the filtered signals to generate channel estimating result signals; a signal recovering unit for recovering an original signal, which was transmitted from a particular user, by combining the filtered signals for all multi-path components and the channel estimating result signals; selecting unit for selecting one between a predetermined trained data signal and the recovered signal from the signal recovering unit; a reference signal generator for generating a reference signal by using the selected signal and the channel estimation result signal; an error calculator for comparing the filtered received signal with the reference signal to calculate error between these compared two signals; and a tap coefficient adjuster for adjusting tap coefficients of the adaptive filtering unit based on MMSE (Minimum Mean Square Error) criterion with at least one constraint.
摘要:
The present invention provides an interference canceling method and the apparatus of a multi-mode subtraction type in asynchronous multipath channels of CDMA system, which cancel the interference based on the received signal power of each user (or path), which make the selected fingers keep participating in the subsequent cancellation processing with new (more cleaned) input signal, which do a scale factor's processing and a clipper's processing to make the tentative bit decision, which can select the proper interference canceling method among various interference canceling method according to the total number of users in service, the hardware speed to implement the present method and the power spread of received signals, which repeat the selected interference canceling process recursively with a stage of hardware, which can reduce the number of stage compared with parallel interference cancellation method of the prior art in case that the interference canceling apparatus is made up multi-stages, which do overlappingly a canceling process of the last bit of the multiple bits for efficient operation in the asynchronous channel, which reduce the interference according to the power sequence of each multipath signal instead of the power sequence of each user signal made up multipath signals for efficient operation in multipath channels with unequal powers, which can increase the performance and capacity of the CDMA system by reducing the interference produced by a multiple access process in CDMA system with the asynchronous multipath channels.