Apparatus and method for generating automatic repeat request (ARQ) feedback message in wireless communication system
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for generating automatic repeat request (ARQ) feedback message in wireless communication system 有权
    在无线通信系统中生成自动重发请求(ARQ)反馈消息的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08397119B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-12

    申请号:US12544741

    申请日:2009-08-20

    IPC分类号: H04L1/18

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for generating an Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ) feedback message in a wireless communication system are provided. A method for generating an ARQ feedback message at a receiving end in a wireless communication system includes, generating first ARQ feedback information of a first scheme, the first ARQ feedback information comprising information of a first erroneous ARQ block of one or more ARQ blocks for which the ARQ feedback is not performed, generating second ARQ feedback information of a second scheme indicative of error of at least one ARQ block not represented in the first ARQ feedback information, generating an ARQ feedback message comprising the first ARQ feedback information and the second ARQ feedback information, and transmitting the ARQ feedback message to a transmitting end.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在无线通信系统中生成自动重复请求(ARQ)反馈消息的装置和方法。 一种用于在无线通信系统中的接收端生成ARQ反馈消息的方法包括:产生第一方案的第一ARQ反馈信息,所述第一ARQ反馈信息包括一个或多个ARQ块的第一错误ARQ块的信息, 不执行ARQ反馈,产生指示在第一ARQ反馈信息中未表示的至少一个ARQ块的错误的第二方案的第二ARQ反馈信息,生成包括第一ARQ反馈信息和第二ARQ反馈的ARQ反馈消息 信息,并将ARQ反馈消息发送到发送端。

    Apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving automatic retransmission request feedback information element in a communication system
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving automatic retransmission request feedback information element in a communication system 有权
    用于在通信系统中发送和接收自动重传请求反馈信息元素的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08245093B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US12242354

    申请日:2008-09-30

    IPC分类号: H04L1/14 H04L1/12 G08C25/02

    CPC分类号: H04L1/1614 H04L1/165

    摘要: An Automatic Retransmission reQuest (ARQ) data block reception apparatus and method in a communication system is provided. In the ARQ method, an ARQ feedback Information Element (IE) is transmitted to an ARQ data block transmission apparatus. The ARQ feedback IE includes a first field for indicating a Connection IDentifier (CID) of an ARQ connection, a second field for indicating the presence/absence of an additional ARQ feedback IE after the ARQ feedback IE, a third field for indicating a type of an Acknowledgement (ACK) MAP included in the ARQ feedback IE, a fourth field for indicating a Block Sequence Number (BSN) of an ARQ data block, and m ACK MAP fields. The m ACK MAP fields each include information indicating presence/absence of an additional ACK MAP field after a corresponding ACK MAP field, and an ACK MAP indicating success/failure in normal reception for each of n ARQ data blocks, wherein m and n each denote an integer greater than or equal to 1.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通信系统中的自动重发请求(ARQ)数据块接收装置和方法。 在ARQ方法中,向ARQ数据块发送装置发送ARQ反馈信息元素(IE)。 ARQ反馈IE包括用于指示ARQ连接的连接标识符(CID)的第一字段,用于指示ARQ反馈IE之后是否存在附加ARQ反馈IE的第二字段,用于指示ARQ反馈IE的类型的第三字段 包括在ARQ反馈IE中的确认(ACK)MAP,用于指示ARQ数据块的块序列号(BSN)的第四字段和m个ACK MAP字段。 m ACK MAP字段各自包括指示相应的ACK MAP字段之后的附加ACK MAP字段的存在/不存在的信息,以及指示n个ARQ数据块中的每一个在正常接收中的成功/失败的ACK MAP,其中m和n各自表示 大于或等于1的整数。

    Apparatus and method for routing data among multiple cores
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for routing data among multiple cores 有权
    用于在多个核之间路由数据的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09141579B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-22

    申请号:US13033728

    申请日:2011-02-24

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173 G06F12/08

    CPC分类号: G06F15/17343 G06F12/0806

    摘要: An apparatus and method for routing data among multicores that is capable of reconfiguring the connection among the multicores are provided. The apparatus includes a configuration information generating unit and at least one switching unit. The configuration information generating unit is configured to generate configuration information that indicates a local network connection among the multicores based on a program counter received from each of the multicores. The at least one switching unit is configured to change a data transfer path among the multicores based on the configuration information.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在能够重新配置多核间的连接的多核之间路由数据的装置和方法。 该装置包括配置信息生成单元和至少一个切换单元。 配置信息生成单元被配置为基于从每个多个多个接收的程序计数器生成指示多个多媒体之间的本地网络连接的配置信息。 所述至少一个切换单元被配置为基于所述配置信息来改变所述多个核心之间的数据传输路径。

    TRANSFORMANT FOR PRODUCTION OF LACTIC ACID OF HIGH OPTICAL PURITY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LACTIC ACID USING THE SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    TRANSFORMANT FOR PRODUCTION OF LACTIC ACID OF HIGH OPTICAL PURITY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LACTIC ACID USING THE SAME 有权
    用于生产高光泽度的酸的转化剂及使用其生产酸乳酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140128635A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-08

    申请号:US14001123

    申请日:2011-02-23

    IPC分类号: C12P7/56 C07C59/08

    摘要: Disclosed is the biological production of lactic acid using a microorganism. A transformant capable of producing lactic acid of high optical purity at high yield, a method for the preparation thereof, and a method for producing lactic acid in a convenient and economically beneficial manner using the same are provided. The Zymomonas mobilis transformant can produce lactic acid of high optical purity at high yield without a stringent limitation to production conditions and a regulation of the intracellular metabolism pathway. Because it requires no additional separation and purification steps, the use of the transformant allows the production of lactic acid in a short process, resulting in a significant reduction in production cost, and avoiding the environment problems caused by precipitate wastes, which brings about environmental issues.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用微生物的乳酸的生物生产。 提供能够以高收率生产高光学纯度的乳酸的转化体,其制备方法,以及使用该乳酸的方便且经济有益的方法生产乳酸的方法。 运动发酵单胞菌转化体可以以高产率生产高光学纯度的乳酸,而不会严格限制生产条件和细胞内代谢途径的调节。 因为不需要额外的分离和纯化步骤,因此转化体的使用允许在短时间内生产乳酸,导致生产成本显着降低,并避免沉淀废物引起的环境问题,从而带来环境问题 。

    Method and apparatus for compensating QoS during handover by base station in wireless broadband access system
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for compensating QoS during handover by base station in wireless broadband access system 有权
    用于在基站在无线宽带接入系统中切换期间补偿QoS的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08711807B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US12902628

    申请日:2010-10-12

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00 H04W36/00

    CPC分类号: H04W36/0044 H04W36/08

    摘要: An apparatus and method for compensating Quality of Service (QoS) during a handover of a Mobile Station (MS) by a serving Base Station (BS) and a target BS in a wireless broadband access system are provided. The method includes generating a message during a handover from the serving BS to a target BS, the message including at least one of a data transmission/reception time just before the handover, a size of a time window for which a data transmission/reception history is recorded in an accumulated way, and an amount of data transmitted/received during the time window, and transmitting the message to the target BS. The target BS can more accurately find a handover break time and the amount of data transmission/reception in the serving BS at the time the MS has been handed over to the target BS, enabling fast and adequate QoS compensation/correction for each QoS class, and thus facilitating flexible, efficient and accurate QoS provisioning regardless of controlled handover and uncontrolled handover.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在无线宽带接入系统中由服务基站(BS)和目标BS在移动台(MS)进行切换期间补偿服务质量(QoS)的装置和方法。 该方法包括在从服务BS到目标BS的切换期间生成消息,该消息包括刚好在切换之前的数据发送/接收时间中的至少一个,数据发送/接收历史 以累积的方式记录,以及在时间窗口期间发送/接收的数据量,并将消息发送到目标BS。 目标BS可以更精确地找到切换中断时间和在MS已经切换到目标BS时在服务BS中的数据发送/接收量,使得能够对每个QoS类进行快速和适当的QoS补偿/校正, 并且因此促进灵活,有效和准确的QoS配置,而不管受控的切换和不受控制的切换。

    AROMATIC POLYAMIDE FILAMENT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    AROMATIC POLYAMIDE FILAMENT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    芳香族聚酰胺纤维及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100237532A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12792304

    申请日:2010-06-02

    IPC分类号: B29C47/08

    摘要: Disclosed are wholly aromatic polyamide filament and a method of manufacturing the same, characterized in that, in the process of preparing the wholly aromatic polyamide polymer, the aromatic diamine, aromatic diacid chloride and polymerization solvent put into the reactor 20 are agitated by an agitation device which is installed in the reactor 20 and consists of: (i) a rotor 3 driven by a motor 2 and having a plurality of pins 3a; and (ii) a stator 4 having a plurality of pins 4a, wherein spin speed of the rotor 3 is controlled to 10 to 100 times of both of feeding rates for the aromatic diacid chloride and the aromatic diamine in the polymerization solvent into the reactor and, at the same time, contact frequency between the pins 3a and the pins 4a is regulated within a range of 100 to 1,000 Hz. The present invention is effective to progress uniform and homogeneous polymerization over all of area of a polymerization reactor 20, thereby reducing deviation in degree of polymerization, since polymeric monomers are miscible and react together very well in the reactor 20. Accordingly, the wholly aromatic polyamide filament produced exhibits narrow PDI and lowered paracrystalline parameter gII leading to reduction of defects of a crystal itself, so as to considerably improve strength and modulus thereof.

    摘要翻译: 公开了全芳香族聚酰胺长丝及其制造方法,其特征在于,在制备全芳香族聚酰胺聚合物的方法中,通过搅拌装置搅拌加入到反应器20中的芳族二胺,芳族二酰氯和聚合溶剂 其安装在反应器20中并且包括:(i)由电动机2驱动并具有多个销3a的转子3; 和(ii)具有多个销4a的定子4,其中转子3的旋转速度被控制在聚合溶剂中的芳族二酰氯和芳族二胺的进料速率的两倍到反应器中的10至100倍, 同时,引脚3a和引脚4a之间的接触频率调节在100至1000Hz的范围内。 本发明有效地在聚合反应器20的所有区域上进行均匀均匀的聚合,由此降低聚合度的偏差,因为聚合物单体是可混溶的并且在反应器20中非常好地反应。因此,全芳族聚酰胺 所生产的长丝表现出窄的PDI和降低的结晶参数gII,导致晶体本身缺陷的减少,从而显着提高其强度和模量。

    Method for fabricating semiconductor device
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating semiconductor device 失效
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07790620B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US11311985

    申请日:2005-12-20

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302 H01L21/461

    CPC分类号: H01L21/3065 H01L29/66636

    摘要: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes: forming device isolation layers on a substrate; sequentially forming an anti-reflective coating layer and a photoresist layer on the substrate; patterning the anti-reflective coating layer and the photoresist layer to expose substrate regions in which active regions of a metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistor will be formed; and recessing the exposed substrate regions in a predetermined thickness.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种制造半导体器件的方法。 该方法包括:在衬底上形成器件隔离层; 在基板上依次形成抗反射涂层和光致抗蚀剂层; 图案化抗反射涂层和光致抗蚀剂层以暴露将形成金属氧化物半导体(MOS)晶体管的有源区的衬底区域; 并将暴露的衬底区域以预定厚度凹陷。

    Digital data file encryption apparatus and method
    9.
    发明授权
    Digital data file encryption apparatus and method 有权
    数字数据文件加密装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07769174B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11979690

    申请日:2007-11-07

    IPC分类号: H04L9/12

    摘要: The invention is directed to a digital data delivery system including a digital data server configured to deliver first key encrypted digital data to a source device, and the first key encrypted digital data is encrypted using a first key. The source device is configured to generate decrypted digital data by decrypting the first key encrypted digital data using the first key, generate second key encrypted digital data by encrypting the decrypted digital data using a second key, and deliver the second key encrypted digital data to a digital data playing device. The first key is thereby based on one or more registration attributes of a user of the digital data server, and the second key is based on one or more attributes of the digital data playing device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种数字数据传送系统,其包括数字数据服务器,该数字数据服务器被配置为将第一密钥加密的数字数据传送到源设备,并且第一密钥加密的数字数据使用第一密钥进行加密。 源装置被配置为通过使用第一密钥解密第一密钥加密数字数据来生成解密的数字数据,通过使用第二密钥加密解密的数字数据来生成第二密钥加密的数字数据,并将第二密钥加密的数字数据传送到 数字数据播放设备。 因此,第一密钥基于数字数据服务器的用户的一个或多个注册属性,并且第二密钥基于数字数据播放设备的一个或多个属性。

    Digital content decrypting apparatus and operating method thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Digital content decrypting apparatus and operating method thereof 有权
    数字内容解密装置及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07643635B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-05

    申请号:US12506205

    申请日:2009-07-20

    IPC分类号: H04L9/12

    摘要: A device and method for decrypting re-encrypted digital contents are discussed. According to an embodiment, the method includes receiving the re-encrypted digital content without a source encryption key from a source device connected to the target device, wherein the re-encrypted digital content is generated at the source device by: 1) decrypting an encrypted digital content which is previously encrypted in an external device, and 2) re-encrypting the decrypted digital content with the source encryption key; performing an addition operation by using a first target internal key and an identifier (ID); generating a target encryption key based on an output of the addition operation and a second target internal key by using a predetermined encryption algorithm, the second target internal key being associated with the target device; and decrypting the re-encrypted digital content using the target encryption key.

    摘要翻译: 讨论了用于解密重新加密的数字内容的设备和方法。 根据一个实施例,该方法包括从连接到目标设备的源设备接收没有源加密密钥的重新加密的数字内容,其中通过以下步骤在源设备上生成重新加密的数字内容:1)解密加密的 先前在外部设备中加密的数字内容,以及2)用所述源加密密钥重新加密所述解密的数字内容; 通过使用第一目标内部密钥和标识符(ID)来执行添加操作; 通过使用预定的加密算法,基于所述相加操作的输出和第二目标内部密钥生成目标加密密钥,所述第二目标内部密钥与所述目标设备相关联; 以及使用所述目标加密密钥解密所述重新加密的数字内容。