Stabilized fracturing fluid and method of stabilizing fracturing fluid
    1.
    发明授权
    Stabilized fracturing fluid and method of stabilizing fracturing fluid 失效
    稳定压裂液和稳定压裂液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4681690A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US819329

    申请日:1986-01-16

    CPC分类号: C08L5/14 C09K8/62 Y10S507/922

    摘要: A stabilized fracturing fluid and a method of stabilizing a fracturing fluid containing at least one of guar gum and a derivative thereof is disclosed, comprising adding at least one stabilizing compound selected from 2-mercaptobenzimidazole and 2-mercaptobenzothiazole compounds to the fracturing fluid. This stabilization prevents degradation of the fracturing fluid, i.e., reduction in its rheological properties at high temperatures and permits smoothly carrying out the fracturing operation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种稳定的压裂液和稳定含有瓜尔胶及其衍生物中的至少一种的压裂液的方法,包括将至少一种选自2-巯基苯并咪唑和2-巯基苯并噻唑化合物的稳定化合物加入到压裂液中。 这种稳定化防止了压裂液的降解,即在高温下其流变特性的降低并且允许平稳地进行压裂操作。

    Stabilized fracturing fluid and method of stabilizing fracturing fluid
    2.
    发明授权
    Stabilized fracturing fluid and method of stabilizing fracturing fluid 失效
    稳定压裂液和稳定压裂液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4721577A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-26

    申请号:US869624

    申请日:1986-06-02

    摘要: A stabilized fracturing fluid and a method of stabilizing a fracturing fluid containing at least one of guar gum and its derivatives is disclosed, wherein at least one stabilizing compound selected from the thiol derivatives of heterocyclic compounds is added to the fracturing fluid. This method of stabilization prevents degradation of the fracturing fluid, i.e., reduction in its rheological properties at high temperatures and permits smooth practice of the fracturing operation.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种稳定的压裂液和稳定含有瓜尔胶及其衍生物中的至少一种的压裂液的方法,其中将至少一种选自杂环化合物的硫醇衍生物的稳定化合物加入压裂液中。 这种稳定的方法防止了压裂液的降解,即在高温下其流变特性的降低,并允许压裂操作的顺利实施。

    Process for production of modified hydroxyethyl cellulose
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for production of modified hydroxyethyl cellulose 失效
    生产改性羟乙基纤维素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4691013A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-01

    申请号:US900954

    申请日:1986-08-27

    CPC分类号: C08B11/20 C08K5/37

    摘要: A process for producing a modified hydroxyethyl cellulose comprising the steps of:allowing hydroxyethyl cellulose to be swollen in a solvent; andmixing the hydroxyethyl cellulose swollen in the solvent, with a 2-mercapto benzimidazole compound having the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 independently represent hydrogen, methyl, or ethyl, and X is hydrogen, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, or ammonium.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备改性羟乙基纤维素的方法,包括以下步骤:使羟乙基纤维素在溶剂中溶胀; 将溶剂中的羟乙基纤维素与具有式(I)的2-巯基苯并咪唑化合物混合:其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地表示氢,甲基或乙基,X 是氢,碱金属,碱土金属或铵。

    Completion and workover fluids
    4.
    发明授权
    Completion and workover fluids 失效
    完井和修井液

    公开(公告)号:US4661266A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US755506

    申请日:1985-07-16

    IPC分类号: C09K8/528 C09K8/90 E21B43/00

    摘要: A completion and workover fluid which comprises an aqueous liquid medium containing hydroxyethyl cellulose, an inorganic salt selected from the group consisting of calcium chloride, calcium bromide and zinc bromide, and a component selected from the group consisting of the following components:(1) thiol derivatives of heterocyclic compounds;(2) thioamide derivatives;(3) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of thiuram disulfide compounds, thiuram monosulfide compounds and dithiocarbamate compounds;(4) benzothiazole; and(5) a copper compound and an iodine compound in combination.

    摘要翻译: 一种完井和修井液,其包含含有羟乙基纤维素的水性液体介质,选自氯化钙,溴化钙和溴化锌的无机盐和选自以下组分的组分:(1)硫醇 杂环化合物的衍生物; (2)硫代酰胺衍生物; (3)至少一种选自秋兰姆二硫化物,秋兰姆单硫化物和二硫代氨基甲酸酯化合物的化合物; (4)苯并噻唑; 和(5)铜化合物和碘化合物的组合。

    Drilling fluids
    5.
    发明授权
    Drilling fluids 失效
    钻井液

    公开(公告)号:US4605505A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-12

    申请号:US719388

    申请日:1985-04-02

    IPC分类号: C09K8/22 C09K7/02

    CPC分类号: C09K8/22

    摘要: A drilling fluid is described, consisting essentially of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite, water, and at least one compound selected from 2-mercaptobenzimidazole compounds, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole compounds, 2-mercaptothiazoline and 2-thioimidazolidone.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种基本上由羧甲基纤维素钠,膨润土,水和至少一种选自2-巯基苯并咪唑化合物,2-巯基苯并噻唑化合物,2-巯基噻唑啉和2-硫代咪唑烷酮的化合物组成的钻井液。