摘要:
To provide a method for treating diabetes which has an excellent hypoglycemic action and causes minimal adverse drug reactions, there is provided a medicine comprising a DPP-IV inhibitor and an insulin sensitizer in combination.
摘要:
A method for treating a disease, in which side effects (for example, edema) are suppressed while maintaining appropriate pharmaceutical effects. The method involves a cycle of administration of the insulin sensitizer wherein the dosage thereof is reduced or withdrawn alternated with administration of an effective dose.
摘要:
The present invention provides a composition for recovery of petroleum and gas, which comprises (a) a copolymer having a molecular weight of 100,000 or more, composed of 30-75 mole % of N-vinylpyrrolidone unit, 5-70 mole % of (meth)acrylamide unit and 0-20 mole % of (meth)acrylic acid unit or a salt thereof, (b) a water-soluble aldehyde, (c) a phenol compound, and (d) water. This composition can form a gel in a required gelling time even at high temperatures and even in the presence of bivalent metal ions and accordingly can be used for efficient recovery of petroleum and gas.
摘要:
A method of stabilizing an aqueous solution of xanthan gum is disclosed, comprising incorporating at least one stabilizing agent selected from thiol derivatives of heterocyclic compounds in an aqueous solution of xanthan gum.
摘要:
Method for treatment of a human patient having hypoadiponectinemia. 5-[4-(6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethoxy)benzyl]thiazolidine-2,4-dione or a pharmacologically salt thereof is administered in an amount effective to raise the level of adiponectine in said patient.
摘要:
A water-in-oil emulsion of a cationic polymer suitable for inversion, comprising a continuous phase comprising a hydrophobic liquid, a discontinuous phase comprising a water-soluble cationic polymer, and a surface active agent system for inventing the emulsion in water, the system comprising a mixture of at least one alkyl phosphate represented by formula (I) or (II) and at least one other surface active agent compatible with the at least one alkyl phosphate: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms; X and Y, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, an ammonium group, or an alkanolamino group; and n1 represents 0 or an integer of from 1 to 4; ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, each represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms; X represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal, an ammonium group, or an alkanolamino group; and n2 and n3 each represents 0 or an integer of from 1 to 4.
摘要:
A stabilized fracturing fluid and a method of stabilizing a fracturing fluid containing at least one of guar gum and a derivative thereof is disclosed, comprising adding at least one stabilizing compound selected from 2-mercaptobenzimidazole and 2-mercaptobenzothiazole compounds to the fracturing fluid. This stabilization prevents degradation of the fracturing fluid, i.e., reduction in its rheological properties at high temperatures and permits smoothly carrying out the fracturing operation.
摘要:
A drilling fluid is described, consisting essentially of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, bentonite, water, and at least one compound selected from 2-mercaptobenzimidazole compounds, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole compounds, 2-mercaptothiazoline and 2-thioimidazolidone.
摘要:
2-Mercaptobenzoimidazole or its water-soluble salt is added to a water-soluble acrylamide polymer containing a predominant amount of acrylamide in the molecule to inhibit degradation, especially at high temperatures, in a petroleum recovery process.
摘要:
A heat processing apparatus comprises: a reaction vessel; a heating unit disposed in the reaction vessel and configured to heat the processing region; a temperature detection part configured to detect a temperature of the processing region; and a control part configured to control the heating unit by a PID control. The control part includes: a rule table that is prepared such that predicted change amounts of a temperature property item when a temperature of the processing region is increased up to a target value, and change ratios of PID constants are correspondingly related to each other; a performance unit configured to repeatedly perform: a step of obtaining a temperature profile based on a temperature detected value of the temperature detection part and calculating a difference between an actually measured value and a target value of the temperature property item based on the temperature profile; and a step of, when the difference is over an allowable range and larger than a prescribed value, referring to the rule table and changing the PID constants to reset new PID constants by a change ratio corresponding to an predicted change amount of the temperature property item relative to the difference; until the difference can fall within the allowable range. The control part also includes an updating unit configured to update, when there is a difference between an actually measured change amount of the temperature property item with reference to the rule table and an predicted change amount of the temperature property item that has been predicted in the preceding cycle, the corresponding relationship between the PID constants and the predicted change amounts of the temperature property item described in the rule table, based on the actually measured change amount.