摘要:
An isocyanate-terminated prepolymer having an isocyanate group content of about 2 to 7% by weight is provided. The prepolymer comprises the reaction product of a) at least one polyether diol having a number average molecular weight of 3000 to 5000; b) at least one active-hydrogen containing material having a number average molecular weight of 200 to 700 and containing two or three hydroxyl groups and optionally one carboxy group; c) at least one hydroxyalkane carboxylic acid having a number average molecular weight of less than about 200; d) optionally, a polyether monol having a number average molecular weight between 400-3,000; e) optionally, a polyether triol having a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 9,000; and f) an aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic diisocyanate.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing an aqueous polyurethane dispersion suitable for use in personal care products, wherein the polyurethane is based on one or more polycarbonate polyols.
摘要:
The invention relates to an aqueous polyurethane dispersion suitable for use in personal care products, the dispersed polyurethane comprising the reaction products of: A) a prepolymer according to the formula: wherein R1 represents a bivalent radical of a dihydroxyl functional compound, R2 represents a hydrocarbon radical of an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate, R3 represents a radical of a low molecular weight diol, optionally substituted with ionic groups, n is from 0 to 5, and m is >1; B) at least one chain extender according to the formula: H2N—R4—NH2 wherein R4 represents an alkylene or alkylene oxide radical not substituted with ionic or potentially ionic groups; and C) at least one chain extender according to the formula: H2N—R5—NH2 wherein R5 represents an alkylene radical substituted with ionic or potentially ionic groups.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing an aqueous polyurethane dispersion suitable for use in personal care products, wherein the polyurethane is based on one or more polycarbonate polyols.
摘要:
The invention relates to an aqueous polyurethane dispersion suitable for use in personal care products, the dispersed polyurethane comprising the reaction products of: A) a prepolymer according to the formula: wherein R1 represents a bivalent radical of a dihydroxyl functional compound, R2 represents a hydrocarbon radical of an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate, R3 represents a radical of a low molecular weight diol, optionally substituted with ionic groups, n is from 0 to 5, and m is >1; B) at least one chain extender according to the formula: H2N—R4—NH2 wherein R4 represents an alkylene or alkylene oxide radical not substituted with ionic or potentially ionic groups; and C) at least one chain extender according to the formula: H2N—R5—NH2 wherein R5 represents an alkylene radical substituted with ionic or potentially ionic groups.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing an aqueous polyurethane dispersion suitable for use in personal care products, wherein the polyurethane is based on one or more polycarbonate polyols.
摘要:
The invention relates to an aqueous polyurethane dispersion suitable for use in personal care products, the dispersed polyurethane comprising the reaction products of: A) a prepolymer according to the formula: wherein R1 represents a bivalent radical of a dihydroxyl functional compound, R2 represents a hydrocarbon radical of an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate, R3 represents a radical of a low molecular weight diol, optionally substituted with ionic groups, n is from 0 to 5, and m is >1; B) at least one chain extender according to the formula: H2N—R4—NH2 wherein R4 represents an alkylene or alkylene oxide radical not substituted with ionic or potentially ionic groups; and C) at least one chain extender according to the formula: H2N—R5—NH2 wherein R5 represents an alkylene radical substituted with ionic or potentially ionic groups.
摘要:
The invention relates to an aqueous polyurethane dispersion suitable for use in personal care products, the dispersed polyurethane comprising the reaction products of: A) a prepolymer according to the formula: wherein R1 represents a bivalent radical of a dihydroxyl functional compound, R2 represents a hydrocarbon radical of an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate, R3 represents a radical of a low molecular weight diol, optionally substituted with ionic groups, n is from 0 to 5, and m is >1; B) at least one chain extender according to the formula: H2N—R4—NH2 wherein R4 represents an alkylene or alkylene oxide radical not substituted with ionic or potentially ionic groups; and C) at least one chain extender according to the formula: H2N—R5—NH2 wherein R5 represents an alkylene radical substituted with ionic or potentially ionic groups.
摘要:
The present disclosure is directed to aqueous dispersions comprising polyurethane and nanoparticles, and processes for preparing the aqueous dispersions. The dispersions comprise aqueous polyurethane dispersions having nanoparticles covalently incorporated into the polymer matrix. The dispersions are prepared by reacting isocyanate groups present on the polyurethane chain ends with free amine groups on a hydroxy- or amino-functionalized nanoparticle to covalently attach the polyurethane and the nanoparticle through urethane or urea linkages, respectively.
摘要:
Isocyanate-functional polyurethane prepolymers and aqueous dispersions therefrom which are useful for the production of flat materials having excellent resistance to alcoholic solvents are described. The prepolymers are prepared by reacting A) an isocyanate selected from the group consisting of i) an aliphatic and/or a cycloaliphatic isocyanate; and ii) a mixture of an aromatic isocyanate and an aliphatic and/or a cycloaliphatic isocyanate; and B) a polyester diol having a number average molecular weight of 800 to 4,000 and a polyether triol having a number average molecular weight of 200 to 3,000.