公开(公告)号：US4571164A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-18

申请号：US715770

申请日：1985-03-25

申请人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Haruhiko Takada ,  Teruo Nakamura ,  Hidehiko Takayama

发明人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Haruhiko Takada ,  Teruo Nakamura ,  Hidehiko Takayama

IPC分类号： F04C18/344 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C18/00 ,  F04C29/02

CPC分类号： F01C21/0872

摘要： A vane compressor has a vane back pressure adjustment device including back-pressure chambers defined in a vane-supporting rotor and surrounded by vanes and side blocks secured to axial ends of a cylinder. The back-pressure chamber has axial ends disposed to follow a path against each of the side blocks when the rotor rotates. The path is divided into at least one high-pressure zone in which the vanes move across a pump outlet defined in the cylinder, and at least one normal-pressure zone which is the remainder of the path. In the normal-pressure zone, oil grooves defined in surfaces of the side blocks which face the rotor and supplied with oil from an oil sump in the vane compressor are in communication with the back-pressure chambers, to thereby maintain the oil pressure in the back-pressure chambers at a pressure level in the oil sump. In the high-pressure zone, the back-pressure chambers are out of communication with the oil grooves so that the oil fed into the back-pressure chambers is confined therein, except through a restrictor means. When the vanes move across the pump outlet, the vanes enter the high-pressure zone to trap oil in the back-pressure chambers to thereby elevate the oil pressure in the back-pressure chambers to a high level. Therefore, the vanes are prevented from being retracted deeply into vane slits in the rotor and then popping out into hitting engagement with the cylinder.

公开(公告)号：US4511313A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-16

申请号：US413642

申请日：1982-09-01

申请人： Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Tsunenori Shibuya

发明人： Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Tsunenori Shibuya

IPC分类号： F04B27/14 ,  F04B49/24 ,  F04B49/02 ,  F04B1/16 ,  F04B1/18 ,  F04B49/00

CPC分类号： F04B49/24

摘要： A swash plate compressor is disclosed which is provided with a compression capacity control apparatus capable of returning an output pressure of a high pressure chamber of one cover to a low pressure chamber of the same cover. The control apparatus comprises a delivery chamber which is communicated with a high pressure chamber of the other cover, isolated from the high pressure chamber of said one cover and connected to a delivery conduit. The control apparatus also comprises a compression capacity control passageway providing communication between the delivery chamber and the low pressure and high pressure chambers of said one cover. A valve member is disposed in the control passageway to interrupt the communication between the delivery chamber and the high pressure chamber of said one cover while establishing communication between the low pressure and high pressure chambers of said one cover.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种斜盘式压缩机，其设置有能够将一个盖的高压室的输出压力返回到同一盖的低压室的压缩容量控制装置。 所述控制装置包括与所述另一盖的高压室连通的输送室，所述高压室与所述一个盖的高压室隔离并且连接到输送导管。 控制装置还包括压缩容量控制通道，其提供输送室与所述一个盖的低压和高压室之间的连通。 阀构件设置在控制通道中以中断所述一个盖的输送室和高压室之间的连通，同时建立所述一个盖的低压和高压室之间的连通。

公开(公告)号：US4144002A

公开(公告)日：1979-03-13

申请号：US795627

申请日：1977-05-10

申请人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Teruo Nakamura

发明人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Teruo Nakamura

IPC分类号： F04C29/02 ,  F01C21/04

CPC分类号： F04C29/023 ,  Y10S418/01

摘要： A rotor is operatively provided in a bore of a cylinder which is formed with an inlet and an outlet. The cylinder is enclosed by a housing with an annular chamber being defined between the cylinder and the housing. The housing has an inlet which is connected to the inlet of the cylinder. The outlet of the cylinder is provided at an upper portion thereof. An oil sump is defined by a lower portion of the annular chamber of the housing. A partition divides the interior of the housing into the annular chamber within which the cylinder is disposed and an outlet chamber which communicates with an outlet of the housing. The lower portion of the partition is cut away to communicate the annular chamber with the outlet chamber. An oil passageway leads from the oil sump through the rotor to the inlet of the housing in such a manner that oil flows through the oil passageway to lubricate the internal parts of the rotor and is entrained in operating fluid at the inlet of the housing, passing through the cylinder to lubricate areas of sliding contact between the rotor and the inner periphery of the cylinder. The operating fluid and oil expand and change direction in the annular chamber so that the operating fluid passes to the outlet chamber but the entrained oil is precipitated and returns to the oil sump.

摘要翻译： 转子可操作地设置在形成有入口和出口的圆筒的孔中。 气缸由壳体封闭，环形室限定在气缸和壳体之间。 壳体具有连接到气缸入口的入口。 气缸的出口设置在其上部。 油槽由壳体的环形室的下部限定。 隔板将壳体的内部分隔成其中设置有气缸的环形室，以及与壳体的出口连通的出口室。 切割隔板的下部以将环形室与出口室连通。 油通道从油底壳通过转子通过壳体的入口引导，使得油流过油通道以润滑转子的内部部分并被夹带在壳体入口处的工作流体中，通过 通过气缸润滑转子和气缸内周之间的滑动接触区域。 工作流体和油在环形室中膨胀和改变方向，使得工作流体通过出口室，但夹带的油被沉淀并返回到油底壳。

公开(公告)号：US4717321A

公开(公告)日：1988-01-05

申请号：US874555

申请日：1986-06-16

申请人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Haruhiko Takada ,  Teruo Nakamura ,  Hidehiko Takayama

发明人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Haruhiko Takada ,  Teruo Nakamura ,  Hidehiko Takayama

IPC分类号： F04C18/344 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C29/02

CPC分类号： F01C21/0872

摘要： A vane compressor has a vane back pressure adjustment device including back-pressure chambers defined in a vane-supporting rotor and surrounded by vanes and side blocks secured to axial ends of a cylinder. The back-pressure chamber has axial ends disposed to follow a path against each of the side blocks when the rotor rotates. The path is divided into at least one high-pressure zone in which the vanes move across a pump outlet defined in the cylinder, and at least one normal-pressure zone which is the remainder of the path. In the normal-pressure zone, oil grooves defined in surfaces of the side blocks which face the rotor and supplied with oil from an oil sump in the vane compressor are in communication with the back-pressure chambers, to thereby maintain the oil pressure in the back-pressure chambers at a pressure level in the oil sump. In the high-pressure zone, the back-pressure chambers are out of communication with the oil grooves so that the oil fed into the back-pressure chambers is confined therein, except through a restrictor means. When the vanes move across the pump outlet, the vanes enter the high-pressure zone to trap oil in the back-pressure chambers to thereby elevate the oil pressure in the back-pressure chambers to a high level. Therefore, the vanes are prevented from being retracted deeply into vane slits in the rotor and then popping out into hitting engagement with the cylinder.

摘要翻译： 叶片式压缩机具有叶片背压调节装置，该叶片背压调节装置包括限定在叶片支承转子中的背压室，并被固定在气缸的轴向端部的叶片和侧块包围。 背压室具有轴向端部，当转子旋转时，轴向端部设置成沿着每个侧块的路径。 该路径被分成至少一个高压区域，在该高压区域中，叶片移动通过限定在气缸中的泵出口，以及作为路径的剩余部分的至少一个正常压力区域。 在正常压力区域中，限定在面向转子并且从叶片式压缩机中的油底壳供给油的侧块的表面中的油槽与背压室连通，从而将油压保持在 在油底壳中处于压力水平的背压室。 在高压区域中，背压室与油槽不连通，除了通过限流装置之外，供给到背压室的油被限制在其中。 当叶片移动穿过泵出口时，叶片进入高压区以捕获背压室中的油，从而将背压室中的油压提升到高水平。 因此，防止叶片深深地缩回到转子中的叶片狭缝中，然后弹出与滚筒的接合。

公开(公告)号：US4668172A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-26

申请号：US783834

申请日：1985-10-03

申请人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka

发明人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka

IPC分类号： F04C29/12 ,  F04C18/344 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F16K15/16

CPC分类号： F04C29/128 ,  Y10T137/784 ,  Y10T137/7892

摘要： A cylinder has at least one valve seating surface-forming portion which has an outer surface formed therein with at least one recess, the bottom surface of which serves as a valve seating surface. A discharge valve is arranged on the valve seating surface-forming portion to close or open outlet holes each formed in corresponding ones of the valve seating surface. The discharge valve has at least one valve body formed of an elastic plate member disposed in close contact with a corresponding one of the valve seating surface. Preferably, the valve seating surface is arcuately concavely curved and the corresponding valve body has a correspondingly curved surface. The outlet holes are each formed in a thinnest portion of the valve seating surface-forming portion.

摘要翻译： 气缸具有至少一个阀座表面形成部分，其具有在其中形成有至少一个凹部的外表面，其底表面用作阀座表面。 排气阀设置在阀座表面形成部分上，以封闭或打开各自形成在相应的阀座表面中的出口孔。 排出阀具有至少一个阀体，该阀体由与阀座面相应的一个紧密接触地设置的弹性板构件形成。 优选地，阀座表面弧形地凹入弯曲，并且相应的阀体具有相应的曲面。 出口孔各自形成在阀座表面形成部分的最薄部分中。

公开(公告)号：US4611977A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-16

申请号：US640312

申请日：1984-08-13

申请人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Haruhiko Takada ,  Teruo Nakamura ,  Hidehiko Takayama

发明人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Haruhiko Takada ,  Teruo Nakamura ,  Hidehiko Takayama

IPC分类号： F04C18/344 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C18/00

CPC分类号： F01C21/0872

摘要： A vane compressor has a vane back pressure adjustment device including back-pressure chambers defined in a vane-supporting rotor and surrounded by vanes and side blocks secured to axial ends of a cylinder. The back-pressure chamber has axial ends disposed to follow a path against each of the side blocks when the rotor rotates. The path is divided into at least one high-pressure zone in which the vanes move across a pump outlet defined in the cylinder, and at least one normal-pressure zone which is the remainder of the path. In the normal-pressure zone, oil grooves defined in surfaces of the side blocks which face the rotor and supplied with oil from an oil sump in the vane compressor are in communication with the back-pressure chambers, to thereby maintain the oil pressure in the back-pressure chambers at a pressure level in the oil sump. In the high-pressure zone, the back-pressure chambers are out of communication with the oil grooves so that the oil fed into the back-pressure chambers is confined therein, except through a restrictor means. When the vanes move across the pump outlet, the vanes enter the high-pressure zone to trap oil in the back-pressure chambers to thereby elevate the oil pressure in the back-pressure chambers to a high level. Therefore, the vanes are prevented from being retracted deeply into vane slits in the rotor and then popping out into hitting engagement with the cylinder.

公开(公告)号：US4549855A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-29

申请号：US698295

申请日：1985-02-05

申请人： Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Tsunenori Shibuya

发明人： Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Tsunenori Shibuya

IPC分类号： F04B27/14 ,  F04B49/24 ,  F04B1/28 ,  F04B49/08

CPC分类号： F04B49/24

摘要： A swash plate compressor is disclosed which is provided with a compression capacity control apparatus capable of returning an output pressure of a high pressure chamber of one cover to a low pressure chamber of the same cover. The control apparatus comprises a delivery chamber which is communicated with a high pressure chamber of the other cover, isolated from the high pressure chamber of the one cover and connected to a delivery conduit. The control apparatus also comprises a compression capacity control passageway providing communication between the delivery chamber and the low pressure and high pressure chambers of the one cover. A rotary three-way valve member is disposed in the control passageway to interrupt the communication between the delivery chamber and the high pressure chamber of the one cover while establishing communication between the low pressure and high pressure chambers of the one cover. A relief valve is provided to communicate to the delivery chamber an elevated pressure in the compression chamber of the one cover while the rotary valve member shifts from one position to another.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种斜盘式压缩机，其设置有能够将一个盖的高压室的输出压力返回到同一盖的低压室的压缩容量控制装置。 所述控制装置包括与所述另一盖的高压室连通的输送室，所述高压室与所述一个盖的高压室隔离并且连接到输送导管。 控制装置还包括压缩容量控制通道，其提供输送室与一个盖的低压和高压室之间的连通。 旋转三通阀构件设置在控制通道中以中断一个盖的输送室和高压室之间的连通，同时建立一个盖的低压和高压室之间的连通。 提供安全阀，以在旋转阀构件从一个位置移动到另一个位置时与一个盖的压缩室中的压力相通的方式与输送室连通。

公开(公告)号：US4502854A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-05

申请号：US477015

申请日：1983-03-21

申请人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Teruo Nakamura

发明人： Tsunenori Shibuya ,  Yutaka Ishizuka ,  Teruo Nakamura

IPC分类号： F04C29/00 ,  B60H3/00 ,  F04C18/00 ,  F04C18/344 ,  F04C18/38 ,  F04C29/04 ,  F04C29/12

CPC分类号： F04C29/12

摘要： A vane compressor has a suction connector and a discharge connector arranged at a rear portion thereof. A rear suction chamber is formed at a rear side of the rear side block and communicates with pump working chambers. A passage means directly communicates the above rear suction chamber with an annular front suction chamber formed in the front head in a manner surrounding a sealing chamber accommodating a shaft-seal means.

摘要翻译： 叶片式压缩机具有设置在其后部的抽吸连接器和排出连接器。 后吸入室形成在后侧块的后侧并与泵工作室连通。 通道装置以围绕容纳轴封装置的密封室的方式直接将上述后吸入室与形成在前头中的环形前吸入室连通。

公开(公告)号：US4543049A

公开(公告)日：1985-09-24

申请号：US666968

申请日：1984-10-31

申请人： Tsunenori Shibuya

发明人： Tsunenori Shibuya

IPC分类号： F04C18/344 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C27/00 ,  F04C28/06 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F04C18/00 ,  F04C29/10

CPC分类号： F01C21/0863

摘要： Front and rear radial roller bearings are provided in front and rear side blocks of the pump housing. A partition wall member is secured to an end face of the rear side block remote from the rotor to define a sealing chamber therebetween. The sealing chamber communicates with a back pressure chamber in the rotor through the rear radial roller bearing. A shaft-seal chamber defined between the front head and the front side block communicates with the back pressure chamber through the front radial roller bearing. The pump housing is formed therein with passage means communicating the discharge pressure chamber with at least one of the sealing chamber and the shaft-seal chamber. The passage means has valve means arranged therein, which is operable to open when the difference in pressure between the discharge pressure chamber and the back pressure chamber is below a predetermined value and to close when the pressure difference is above the latter, to thereby establish and interrupt communication between the discharge pressure chamber and at least one of the sealing chamber and the shaft-seal chamber.

摘要翻译： 前轮和后轮径向滚子轴承设置在泵壳的前后侧块中。 分隔壁构件被固定到远离转子的后侧块的端面以在其间限定密封室。 密封室通过后向内滚子轴承与转子中的背压室连通。 限定在前头和前侧块之间的轴密封室通过前部径向滚子轴承与背压室连通。 泵壳体形成有通道装置，其将排出压力室与密封室和轴密封室中的至少一个连通。 通道装置具有设置在其中的阀装置，当排气压力室和背压室之间的压力差低于预定值时可操作以打开，并且当压差高于后者时关闭，从而建立和 中断排出压力室与密封室和轴密封室中的至少一个之间的连通。

公开(公告)号：US4273518A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-16

申请号：US68509

申请日：1979-08-22

申请人： Tsunenori Shibuya

发明人： Tsunenori Shibuya

IPC分类号： F04B39/02 ,  F04B27/08 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F04B1/12

CPC分类号： F04B27/109 ,  F04B27/1063

摘要： An improved swash-plate type compressor for compressing a refrigerant gas circulating in a refrigerating cycle or a like cycle, in which a passage is provided which communicates a pumping chamber in at least one of the cylinder bores with a radial bearing section journalling the drive shaft, for allowing part of the lubricating oil mixed in the refrigerant gas to be fed to the radial bearing section through said passage.

摘要翻译： 一种用于压缩在制冷循环等循环中循环的制冷剂气体的改进的斜盘式压缩机，其中设置有将至少一个气缸孔中的泵送室与将轴向驱动的轴向部分连接的通道， ，用于使混合在制冷剂气体中的一部分润滑油通过所述通道供给到径向支承部。