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公开(公告)号:US11911813B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-27
申请号:US17585923
申请日:2022-01-27
发明人: Yinli Bi , Suping Peng
摘要: An ecological reconstructed sponge structure of a strip mine dump includes a three-layered sponge ecological structure arranged on a groundmass layer of the dump. From bottom to top, the three-layer sponge ecological structure comprises a water-resisting layer, a water-containing layer and a topsoil ecological layer. A thickness of the water-resisting layer is 100˜200 cm, a permeability coefficient of the water-resisting layer is 0.35˜0.7 m/d, and a degree of compaction is 1200˜1400 KPa. A thickness of the water-containing layer is 150˜250 cm, a permeability coefficient of the water-containing layer is 10˜20 m/d, and a degree of compaction is 800˜900 KPa. A thickness of the topsoil ecological layer is 40˜60 cm. Soil layer thicknesses and water content may be monitored through a ground penetrating radar.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20230285953A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US18147140
申请日:2022-12-28
发明人: BAISHENG NIE , FANBEI KONG , XIANFENG LIU , XIANGCHUN LI , JUNQING MENG , TAO ZHU
CPC分类号: B01J37/341 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/89 , B01J35/023 , B01J37/0217
摘要: The present disclosure provides a noble metal-transition metal-based nano-catalyst thin film and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the fields of energy development and pollutant emission reduction. Based on a micro-nano processing technology, a noble metal-transition metal-based nano-catalyst thin film is loaded on a semi-cylindrical pipe with an inner thread structure, and heat generated is quickly accumulated on an upper surface of the catalyst to establish a large temperature gradient. By the insulation and high roughness of an alumina carrier layer and the inner thread structure of the pipe, a catalyst loading area is maximized and dispersion of noble metal atoms is enhanced. A transition metal-transition metal oxide thin film protects a noble metal nano-catalyst by core-shell wrapping, and a transition metal oxide prevents catalyst deactivation caused by oxygen occupying too many metal active sites.
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公开(公告)号:US20230258083A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-17
申请号:US17922128
申请日:2021-04-30
发明人: Jiong Wang , Wenfei Li , Zimin Ma , Guangyuan Yu
摘要: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of coal mining, and in particular, to a mining method without coal pillars with roof-cutting and roadway retaining, comprising: constructing a gas drainage roadway and eliminating outbursts in a working face transport gate area and a working face track gate area on opposite sides of a first mining working face; constructing the working face track gate, the working face transport gate, a first process roadway and a second process roadway, one end of the working face track gate is communicated with an air return roadway, the other end is communicated with the gas drainage roadway by the first process roadway, one end of the working face track gate is communicated with the air return roadway, the other end is communicated with the gas drainage roadway by the second process roadway; stoping the working face, forming an roadway retaining section, the roadway retaining section is communicated with the gas drainage roadway by the first process roadway and the second process roadway, forming a ventilation system. Make full use of the existing gas drainage roadway to meet the roadway layout requirements using the 110 construction method, increasing the use function of the roadway and increasing the reuse rate of the roadway, reducing the roadway engineering quantity before production, shortening the construction period and reduce the cost.
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公开(公告)号:US20220251954A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-11
申请号:US17585923
申请日:2022-01-27
发明人: Yinli BI , Suping PENG
IPC分类号: E21C41/32
摘要: An ecological reconstructed sponge structure of a strip mine dump includes a three-layered sponge ecological structure arranged on a groundmass layer of the dump. From bottom to top, the three-layer sponge ecological structure comprises a water-resisting layer, a water-containing layer and a topsoil ecological layer. A thickness of the water-resisting layer is 100˜200 cm, a permeability coefficient of the water-resisting layer is 0.35˜0.7 m/d, and a degree of compaction is 1200˜1400 KPa. A thickness of the water-containing layer is 150˜250 cm, a permeability coefficient of the water-containing layer is 10˜20 m/d, and a degree of compaction is 800˜900 KPa. A thickness of the topsoil ecological layer is 40˜60 cm. Soil layer thicknesses and water content may be monitored through a ground penetrating radar.
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公开(公告)号:US20220248597A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-11
申请号:US17586056
申请日:2022-01-27
申请人: Xi'an University of Science and Technology , China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing)
发明人: Yinli BI , Shaopeng MA , Yakun GAO , Longjie ZHANG , Huili ZHOU
摘要: An aerial seeding bioremediation method for a coal mining subsidence area. The method includes obtaining a topographic map of the coal mining subsidence area; grading the topographic map in terms of ground slopes; determining seeding coefficients of aerial seeding operation according to a grading result of the ground slopes and ground coverage rates of the coal mining subsidence area; determining height adjustment parameters during unmanned aerial vehicle, UAV, aerial seeding; and performing, by a UVA, the aerial seeding operation according the grading result of the ground slopes, the seeding coefficients of the aerial seeding operation, and the height adjustment parameters. A slop grading technical standard of aerial seeding determined by the method of the present disclosure is applicable to complex topography of the coal mining subsidence area and helps with safety of the UVA.
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6.
公开(公告)号:US20210390736A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-16
申请号:US17313419
申请日:2021-05-06
发明人: Yi LIU
摘要: The present disclosure discloses an intelligent position sensing system based on spatial three-dimensional model image matching, which realizes three-dimensional precise positioning and target orientation positioning of closed spaces, such as a coal mine. The position sensing system includes a three-dimensional GIS server, a position matching server, a wireless camera, and a wireless access device. Position sensing is realized by comparing an image collected by the wireless camera with a two-dimensional image generated by rendering. The disclosure positions a target without carrying a special wireless positioning card, and can realize three-dimensional precise positioning, including target orientation, by only carrying a camera with a wireless communication function in combination with a wireless positioning technology, a three-dimensional GIS technology, and a digital image processing technology, which can be widely applied to the field of precise positioning of confined spaces, such as factories, coal mines, and subways, and can be widely applied and promoted.
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公开(公告)号:US20210340870A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-04
申请号:US16473956
申请日:2018-03-23
发明人: Yang JU , Heping XIE , Yong ZHANG , Yan ZHU , Feng GAO , Xiaodong NIE , Changbing WAN , Jinxin SONG , Chang LU , Hongbin LIU , Zhangyu REN
摘要: An automatic coal mining machine and a fluidized coal mining method are provided. A first excavation cabin is configured to cut coal seam to obtain raw coal and to be transported to a first coal preparation cabin for separating coal blocks from gangue. Then, the obtained coal blocks are transported to a first fluidized conversion reaction cabin. The first fluidized conversion reaction cabin converts the energy form of the coal block into liquid, gas or electric energy, which is transported to a first energy storage cabin for storing. Coal mining and conversion are carried out in underground coal mines, so it is not necessary to raise coal blocks to the ground for washing and conversion, thereby reducing the transportation cost of coal, improving the utilization degree of coal, and avoiding the pollution of the ground environment caused by waste in the mining and conversion process.
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8.
公开(公告)号:US10648894B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-12
申请号:US16477850
申请日:2018-03-23
发明人: Yang Ju , Zhangyu Ren , Li Wang , Lingtao Mao , Hongbin Liu
摘要: A method for measuring the dynamic stress field evolution law of a complex heterogeneous structure, comprising: preparing a transparent photosensitive resin model of a complex heterogeneous structure by means of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology to serve as a test piece (S101); placing the test piece in a light path of a circularly polarized light dark field, performing continuous stress loading on the test piece, and recording images (S102); acquiring a plurality of continuously changing full-field stress fringe grayscale images according to videos generated by the image recording (S103); then acquiring grayscale value change sequences of pixel points at each position in the images (S104); and finally, calculating full-field fringe orders under continuous loading conditions according to the relation between the grayscale values and the fringe orders so as to calculate full-field stress values under the continuous loading conditions (S105). Thus, it is possible to extract and quantify the global dynamic stress field evolution law of a complex heterogeneous structure subjected to high exterior load under fixed light field conditions.
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9.
公开(公告)号:US20190086574A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-21
申请号:US16132505
申请日:2018-09-17
申请人: WUHAN CHANGSHENG MINE SECURITY TECHNOLOGY LIMITED , CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY, BEIJING
发明人: Qiang WU , Liu LIU , Yifan ZENG , Fengjuan TAO , Chunsheng LIU
IPC分类号: G01V3/08
摘要: Disclosed is a three-dimensional directional transient electromagnetic advanced detection device, wherein the CPU and the bus communication end of the transient electromagnetic transmitting module are both connected to the system bus, the signal output end of the transient electromagnetic transmitting module is connected to the transient electromagnetic transmitting coil outside the borehole to be detected, the signal input end of the electromagnetic signal receiving module is connected to the signal output ends of the three-dimensional magnetic field sensor and the one-dimensional Z-directional electric field sensor, the signal output end of the electromagnetic signal receiving module is connected to the electromagnetic signal input end of the SCM, the communication end of the first memory is connected to the data storage end of the SCM, the communication end of the three-dimensional electronic compass is connected to the compass signal communication end of the SCM, the host data communication of the SCM is connected to the second optical cable port of the local host through the first optical cable port and the optical cable. The device can detect harmful geological bodies such as aquifer and water-conducting channels and make a intensive and effective detection forecast.
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公开(公告)号:US20170350833A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-07
申请号:US15539835
申请日:2016-07-05
发明人: Yang JU , Jianqiang WANG , Ruidong PENG , Lingtao MAO , Hongbin LIU
CPC分类号: G01N23/046 , G01N2223/311 , G06T11/005 , G06T2207/10081 , G06T2211/428
摘要: An industrial CT scanning test system. The test system includes a test base, a multi-axis motion swivel table supported on the test base, a ray generator, an image acquisition device, and a fluid pressure loading device, and further includes a control device. The fluid pressure loading device includes at least one loading cylinder, and in case of performing a scanning experiment, the at least one loading cylinder is placed on a sample stage of the multi-axis motion swivel table together with a sample, and real-time loading of loads in different directions on the sample is performed according to test requirements.
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