Railcar shock absorber backstop
    2.
    发明授权
    Railcar shock absorber backstop 失效
    轨道车减震器支撑

    公开(公告)号:US5762214A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US780361

    申请日:1997-01-09

    IPC分类号: B61G9/08

    CPC分类号: B61G9/08

    摘要: A shock absorber for a railcar locates within a center sill of the railcar. The shock absorber has a housing that moves relative to the center sill. A backstop is welded to the center sill for retaining the piston shaft. The backstop has a top, a bottom and two parallel sides. The height of the backstop from the bottom to the top is substantially less than the center sill. The sides of the backstop are welded to the sidewalls of the center sill in a position which provides an upper clearance between the top of the backstop and the top wall of the center sill and a lower clearance between the bottom of the backstop and the bottom of the center sill.

    摘要翻译: 轨道车辆的减震器位于铁路车辆的中心门槛内。 减震器具有相对于中心梁运动的壳体。 一个止回阀被焊接到中心梁,用于保持活塞轴。 后挡板具有顶部,底部和两个平行的侧面。 后挡板从底部到顶部的高度大大小于中间梁。 逆止器的侧面被焊接到中间梁的侧壁处,该位置在后挡板的顶部和中间梁的顶壁之间提供上部间隙,并且在后挡板的底部和底部之间的下部间隙 中心的门槛。

    Cushioning unit fault detector
    5.
    发明授权
    Cushioning unit fault detector 失效
    缓冲单元故障检测器

    公开(公告)号:US5586669A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-24

    申请号:US433725

    申请日:1995-05-03

    IPC分类号: B61G7/14 B61G7/00

    CPC分类号: B61G7/14

    摘要: A railcar cushioning device for absorbing impact between railcars is provided having a hydraulic cylinder containing hydraulic fluid. A piston locates within the cylinder and is movable relative to the cylinder between an extended position and a contracted position in response to draft and buff forces. First and second sensors are provided with the piston and cylinder for detecting movement of the piston and cylinder substantially between the contracted and extended positions. By means of a suitable logic circuit or microprocessor, the period of time that it takes for the piston and cylinder to move between the contracted and extended positions can be monitored to determine if the period of time is less than a preselected amount thus indicating that the cushioning unit has failed. A counter may also be provided to count the number of times that the cushioning unit has failed. After the number of failures reaches a selected number, an output may be provided by means or a readout display or transponder indicating that the cushioning unit has failed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于吸收轨道车辆之间的冲击的轨道车缓冲装置,其具有包含液压流体的液压缸。 活塞位于气缸内,并响应于牵伸力和减速力而相对于气缸在延伸位置和收缩位置之间移动。 第一和第二传感器设置有活塞和气缸,用于基本上在收缩位置和延伸位置之间检测活塞和气缸的运动。 通过合适的逻辑电路或微处理器,可以监视活塞和气缸在收缩位置和伸展位置之间移动所花费的时间段,以确定时间段是否小于预选量,从而表明 缓冲单元失败。 还可以提供计数器来计数缓冲单元失败的次数。 在故障次数达到所选择的数量之后,可以通过指示缓冲单元失败的装置或读出显示器或应答器来提供输出。

    Single acting sliding sill cushioning unit
    6.
    发明授权
    Single acting sliding sill cushioning unit 失效
    单作用滑动垫片缓冲单元

    公开(公告)号:US5551581A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-03

    申请号:US320169

    申请日:1994-10-07

    申请人: Harry B. Kalina

    发明人: Harry B. Kalina

    IPC分类号: B61G9/16

    CPC分类号: B61G9/16

    摘要: A rail car has a sliding sill located within a fixed frame and a shock absorber for absorbing shock. The shock absorber has a housing with inner and outer chambers containing oil and gas. A piston extends from the housing. The housing has an end plate on its end which engages a frame stop. The housing has a base end which engages another frame stop. Limiting stops formed on the housing limit the amount of buff movement allowed.

    摘要翻译: 轨道车辆具有位于固定框架内的滑动门槛和用于吸收冲击的减震器。 减震器具有外壳,内部和外部包含油和气。 活塞从壳体延伸。 壳体的端部具有接合框架挡块的端板。 壳体具有与另一个框架挡块接合的基端。 在外壳上形成的限制挡块限制了允许的buff运动量。

    Vibratory compactor
    7.
    发明授权
    Vibratory compactor 失效
    振动压实机

    公开(公告)号:US4966499A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-30

    申请号:US456341

    申请日:1989-12-26

    申请人: Paul T. St. Louis

    发明人: Paul T. St. Louis

    IPC分类号: E02D3/02

    CPC分类号: E02D3/02 Y10S37/904

    摘要: A vibratory compactor is connected to a loading boom for exerting compaction forces upon trash and the like. The vibratory compactor includes a generally circular base plate having outboard bearing members located near the periphery thereof, inboard bearing members extending across the central portion thereof stiffening the base plate, gussets connected thereto and extending toward the periphery of the base plate for stiffening the base and supporting inboard bearing members, and vibration isolating means located between the connectors used for connecting the compactor to the loading boom and the inboard and outboard bearing members.

    摘要翻译: 振动压实机连接到装载起重臂,以在垃圾等上施加压实力。 振动压实机包括大致圆形的基板,其具有位于其周围附近的外侧轴承构件,内侧轴承构件延伸穿过其中心部分,其加强基板,连接到其上的角撑板并朝向底板的周边延伸以加固基座, 支撑内侧轴承构件,以及位于用于将压实机连接到装载臂以及内侧和外侧轴承构件的连接器之间的隔振装置。

    HEATED ELECTROSTATIC CHUCK AND SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER HEATER AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    HEATED ELECTROSTATIC CHUCK AND SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER HEATER AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING SAME 有权
    加热静电切片和半导体加热器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140291311A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-02

    申请号:US14038039

    申请日:2013-09-26

    IPC分类号: H01L21/683

    摘要: A heated electrostatic chuck is provided, including a base having an upper surface and peripheral side surfaces, a thermal barrier coating formed by plasma deposition directly on at least the upper surface of the base, at least one heating element formed on portions of the thermal barrier coating, an electrically insulating layer formed on the heating element and exposed portions of the thermal barrier coating, at least one chucking electrode formed on at least a portion of the electrically insulating layer, and a protective layer formed on the chucking electrode.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种加热的静电卡盘,其包括具有上表面和外周侧表面的基座,通过直接在基底的上表面上等离子体沉积形成的热障涂层,形成在热障壁的部分上的至少一个加热元件 涂覆,形成在所述加热元件上的电绝缘层和所述热障涂层的暴露部分,形成在所述电绝缘层的至少一部分上的至少一个夹持电极和形成在所述夹持电极上的保护层。

    Railcar shock absorber with neutral position
    9.
    发明授权
    Railcar shock absorber with neutral position 失效
    具有中立位置的轨道式减震器

    公开(公告)号:US5642823A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US666920

    申请日:1996-06-09

    IPC分类号: B61G9/08

    CPC分类号: B61G9/08

    摘要: A railcar shock absorber has neutral position in which the piston is spaced between buff and draft ends of the cylinder. An external spring is mounted to the shock absorber. A slider rod has one end mounted to the coupling to move relative to the frame of the railcar. The spring has retainers on each end, and the slider rod passes through the retainers. One of the retainers is stationary relative to the frame. The other retainer floats relative to the frame and will abut a neutral stop of the frame when the spring is in the maximum length position. An engagement member on the slider rod will further compress the spring if a draft shock occurs from the neutral position. If a buff shock occurs from the neutral position, the engagement member moves away from the floating retainer.

    摘要翻译: 轨道式减震器具有中间位置,其中活塞在气缸的凸轮和牵伸端之间隔开。 外部弹簧安装在减震器上。 滑动杆的一端安装到联接器以相对于轨道车辆的框架移动。 弹簧在每个端部具有保持器,并且滑动杆穿过保持器。 保持器中的一个相对于框架是静止的。 当弹簧处于最大长度位置时,另一个保持架相对于框架漂浮并且抵靠框架的中立挡块。 如果从中立位置发生牵引冲击,则滑杆上的接合构件将进一步压缩弹簧。 如果从中立位置发生抛光冲击,则接合构件移动离开浮动保持器。

    Hydraulic impact tool
    10.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic impact tool 失效
    液压冲击工具

    公开(公告)号:US5893419A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-13

    申请号:US780319

    申请日:1997-01-08

    申请人: Richard N. Hodges

    发明人: Richard N. Hodges

    CPC分类号: B25D9/12 B25D9/145 B25D9/265

    摘要: A hydraulically driven hammer has a piston which contains metal piston rings on a constant diameter section. The housing has a plurality of axially spaced apart radial ports that extend through the housing into the bore. A valve supplies fluid to the ports to control reciprocation of the piston.

    摘要翻译: 液压驱动锤具有在恒定直径部分上包含金属活塞环的活塞。 壳体具有多个轴向间隔开的径向端口,其通过壳体延伸到孔中。 阀将流体供应到端口以控制活塞的往复运动。