摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a rare earth doped fiber whose transient response is suppressed and an optical amplifier for optical packet communication having a good characteristic even if there is little traffic.The above-mentioned problem is solved by an optical amplifier for optical packet communication comprising a first rare earth doped fiber (EDFA) having an active region whose diameter is between 3.4 μm and 10 μm, inclusive, an intermediate gain equalizing filter, and a second EDF, wherein the first EDFA is shorter than the second EDFA, and wherein the intermediate gain equalizing filter adjusts the intensity of each wavelength channel so as to equalize the light intensity of each wavelength channel having transmitted through the second EDF.
摘要:
This invention includes a wireless transmitter comprising an IF-signal generator that modulates input signals into those of an intermediate frequency band, signal distributors that distribute signals from the IF-signal generator, and a plurality of signal-transmission units that convert the signals distributed by the signal distributors into those of a radio frequency band, and then transmit the converted radio signals. The invention also includes a wireless receiver that receives the radio-frequency-band modulated signals and restores the signals of the intermediate frequency band. In this way, effective diversity is realized and signal interruptions are prevented. In addition, a handy, low-cost wireless communications system is provided.
摘要:
External energy is fed to N-[3-{3,5-bis{3,5-bis[3,5-bis(4-mercaptobenzylthio)benzylthio]benzylthio}benzyloxy}-propionyl-4-nitro-1-naphthylamine (18a) being a molecule capable of photosensitization as an intermediate excitation medium, fixed on support (12) of a metal, so as to photosensitized molecule of excited triplet state (18b), thereby inducing an excited triplet energy transfer from this photosensitized molecule to first molecule (28a) having a residue capable of bonding. The first molecule (28b) having thus been excited by the excited triplet energy transfer is bonded with second molecule (30) having a residue capable of bonding which is a bonding object to be bonded with the first molecule.
摘要:
A Ga2O3-based semiconductor element includes an undoped β-Ga2O3 single crystal film disposed on a surface of a β-Ga2O3 substrate, a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on a same side of the undoped β-Ga2O3 single crystal film, a gate electrode disposed on the undoped β-Ga2O3 single crystal film between the source electrode and the drain electrode, and a region formed in the undoped β-Ga2O3 single crystal film under the source electrode and the drain electrode and including a controlled dopant concentration.
摘要:
To provide a microwave/milliwave band high-frequency pulse signal generating device that enables realization of structural simplification, high performance, compact integration, easy design, low power consumption, and low cost. A radiation type oscillator substrate S1 having an inner-layer GND 12 interposed between a front-side dielectric substrate 10 and a rear-side dielectric substrate 11 is provided on the radiation surface side with a pair of axially symmetrical patches 4, 4, a gate electrode 2 and drain electrode 3 of a microwave transistor 1 are respectively connected to the conductor patches 4, 4, DC bias is supplied to the gate electrode 2 through an RF choke circuit 5a, a monopulse from a monopulse generation circuit 7 is supplied to the drain electrode 3 through an RF choke circuit 5b, an impedance line 9 satisfying an oscillating condition is connected to a source electrode 8, and a high-frequency pulse signal of an oscillation frequency/frequency bandwidth determined by negative resistance produced by short-duration operation of the microwave transistor 1 and the resonant cavity structure is generated and simultaneously radiated into space.
摘要:
Provided is a spectrum sensor for cognitive wireless communication whereby it is possible to improve communication efficiency. In a cognitive wireless communication system, a spectrum sensor senses spectra in multiple frequency bands. A spectrum sensor is configured to be able to operate in one operation mode selected from among a spectrum sensing mode for sensing spectra, and a communication mode for communicating with a wireless communication device. Further, the spectrum sensor is provided with a controller for controlling the operation mode. The controller switches between the above-mentioned operation modes during the symbol period of an ultra-wideband physical layer (UWB PHY).
摘要:
A real mirror image forming optical system is constructed from a half-mirror, and from a retroreflector placed in a position where it recursively reflects either the light passing through or reflected by that half-mirror, so that light emitted from an object to be projected placed behind the half-mirror can pass through either a first light path consisting of passing through the half-mirror, recursive reflection by the retroreflector, and reflection by the half-mirror; or a second light path consisting of reflection by the half-mirror, recursive reflection by the retroreflector, and passing through the half-mirror; thus by one or both of these light paths a real mirror image of the object to be projected is formed at a planar symmetric position with respect to the half-mirror surface.
摘要:
An image recognizing device for recognizing the motion of a player on the basis of a content containing a sport in which players play in zones demarcated with an obstacle such as a net, including a video information acquiring section for acquiring video information representing the motion of the player in play from the content, a hidden state judging unit for judging whether or not a use tool such as a ball moving between the zones and being an object of scoring is in a hidden state by a predetermined object, a hit time information determining section for determining the time at which the use tool hits on the basis of the hiding start time at which the use tool is judged to be hidden by the hidden state judging section and the hiding stop time at which the hiding is judged to be stopped, a rule information storage section in which rule information on the sport is stored, and an image content recognizing section for recognizing the image content including the motion of the player represented by the video information on the basis of the video information acquired by the video information acquiring section, the position of the use tool at the hit time determined by the hit time information determining section, and the rule information stored in the rule information storage section.
摘要:
A communication system according to the present disclosure includes: a required band calculation unit (12, 41) configured to calculate a required band for a plurality of flows received by a bridge apparatus (3), in which, for a flow including burst data among the plurality of flows, the required band calculation unit (12, 41) calculates the required band for the flow based on a data size of the burst data and an allowable delay of the flow; and a speed ratio calculation unit (32, 43) configured to calculate a relative ratio of communication speeds of the plurality of flows based on the required band for the plurality of flows. The bridge apparatus (3) transfers the plurality of flows to a data receiving apparatus (2) according to the relative ratio of the communication speeds.
摘要:
An optical multilevel-coded signal transmission system transmits information from an optical transmitter to an optical receiver through an optical transmission line using optical intensity and optical phase separately. The optical transmitter includes an inverted RZ signal light generator to generate an inverted RZ signal light intensity-modulated with a first data, and an optical phase modulator to phase-modulate the inverted RZ signal light according to a second data. The optical receiver includes a splitter to split a light input from the optical transmission line into first and second portions, an inverter to invert the first portion from the splitter, a first detector to detect the first data in the first portion inverted by the inverter, a converter to convert a phase-modulated signal included in the second portion from the splitter into an optical intensity-modulated signal, and a second detector to detect the second data in the optical intensity-modulated signal from the converter.