Method and Apparatus for Harvesting Water and Latent Energy from a Gaseous Mixture
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Harvesting Water and Latent Energy from a Gaseous Mixture 审中-公开
    从气体混合物中收获水和潜能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100313581A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-16

    申请号:US12820690

    申请日:2010-06-22

    IPC分类号: F25D21/14

    摘要: An apparatus harvests latent energy and water by adiabatically decompressing a controlled volume of atmospheric air to lower its pressure and temperature below the saturation point of included water vapor, thus causing the water vapor to change state to nonvaporous water and release to the decompressed air thermal energy associated with the change of state. The apparatus then extracts the nonvaporous water, leaving the released thermal energy in the decompressed air. The apparatus then recompresses the decompressed air, which will have a resulting temperature, and thus a thermal energy, greater than those of the initially ingested air, and harvests the recompressed air and its increased thermal energy. The apparatus can also humidify and warm atmospheric air before it is ingested to increase appreciably the amount of harvested thermal energy.

    摘要翻译: 装置通过绝热减压受控体积的大气空气来降低潜能和水,以将其压力和温度降低到低于包含的水蒸气的饱和点以下,从而使水蒸汽将状态改变为非蒸发水并释放到减压空气热能 与国家的变化有关。 然后,该装置提取非蒸发水,将释放的热能留在减压空气中。 然后,该装置将再压缩减压空气,其将具有最终的温度,因此比最初摄取的空气的热能高,并且收获再压缩空气及其增加的热能。 该设备还可以在摄入之前加湿和温暖大气,以增加收获的热能的数量。

    Plant and process for concentrating tartaric acid

    公开(公告)号:US11752446B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-12

    申请号:US17005802

    申请日:2020-08-28

    摘要: A plant for concentrating a tartaric acid solution includes a first and a second evaporation unit arranged in series, a pump for feeding a diluted tartaric acid solution into the first evaporation unit, a barometric condenser placed downstream of the second evaporation unit, and a system for feeding a first low-temperature vapor into the first evaporation unit. A process for concentrating tartaric acid includes providing a plant according to the above description, performing a first concentration, by evaporation, of the diluted tartaric acid solution, inside the first evaporation unit, and performing a second concentration, by evaporation, of the partially concentrated tartaric acid solution from the first evaporation unit, inside the second evaporation unit. The plant and process for concentrating tartaric acid have the advantages of ensuring low energy consumption, allowing concentration of solutions tending to crystallization, and allowing the continuous measurement of the tartaric acid concentration to be concentrated.

    SYSTEM FOR CONCENTRATING INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR CONCENTRATING INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS AND BY-PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    集中工业产品和副产品系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140083837A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-27

    申请号:US14117658

    申请日:2012-05-16

    申请人: Shaul Yaakoby

    发明人: Shaul Yaakoby

    IPC分类号: A23L2/08

    摘要: A system for the enrichment of at least one component in a source liquid containing at least two components intermixed. The system includes: a tower of superimposed subunits, the uppermost subunit being a vapor chamber; an intermediate subunit functioning as a heating chamber; and a lowest subunit functioning as a sedimentation chamber; a wall partially separating the vapor chamber from the heating chamber; at least one heating unit; at least one shutter at the bottom of the intermediate subunit disposed above the sedimentation chamber to facilitate release of sediments into the sedimentation chamber; an intermediate storage container for storing liquid at equilibrium pressure with the atmosphere; an inlet for refilling the intermediate subunit by pumping; and an outlet for releasing processed liquid from the uppermost vapor chamber to an external container.

    摘要翻译: 用于富集含有至少两种混合的组分的源液体中的至少一种组分的系统。 该系统包括:叠加子单元的塔,最上面的子单元是蒸气室; 用作加热室的中间子单元; 和作为沉淀室的最低亚单位; 将蒸气室与加热室部分分离的壁; 至少一个加热单元; 位于沉降室上方的中间子单元底部的至少一个活门,以便沉淀物释放到沉淀室中; 用于储存与大气平衡压力的液体的中间储存容器; 用于通过泵送来重新填充中间子单元的入口; 以及用于将处理液体从最上部蒸气室释放到外部容器的出口。

    System and method for removing water and siloxanes from gas
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method for removing water and siloxanes from gas 失效
    从气体中除去水和硅氧烷的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07959710B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US12648900

    申请日:2009-12-29

    IPC分类号: B01D53/00

    摘要: A method of removing siloxanes from a gas that contains siloxanes and water, the method comprising: (a) expanding the gas to cool the gas and freeze at least some of the water in the gas; and (b) removing the siloxanes and frozen water from the expanded and cooled gas. The method may also include compressing the gas prior to expanding it. The step of expanding the gas may include expanding it through a turbine. The method may also include using an energy input mechanism to drive one or both of the compressor or turbine. The ice and siloxanes may be removed from the gas with a cyclonic separator.

    摘要翻译: 一种从含有硅氧烷和水的气体中除去硅氧烷的方法,该方法包括:(a)使气体膨胀以冷却气体并冷冻气体中的至少一些水; 和(b)从膨胀和冷却的气体中除去硅氧烷和冷冻水。 该方法还可以包括在膨胀之前压缩气体。 膨胀气体的步骤可以包括通过涡轮膨胀。 该方法还可以包括使用能量输入机构来驱动压缩机或涡轮机中的一个或两个。 冰和硅氧烷可以用气旋分离器从气体中除去。

    Barometric direct-contact condenser
    9.
    发明授权
    Barometric direct-contact condenser 失效
    BAROMETRIC直接接触冷凝器

    公开(公告)号:US5168922A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-08

    申请号:US460887

    申请日:1990-04-11

    摘要: A barometric direct-contact steam condenser (10) in which a stream of vapor and formed condensate contacts a free surface of the condensate, which surface is preferentially removed, preferably continuously, so as to provide a cooler surface against which and/or as a result of which more vapor can condense.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / LK88 / 00001 Sec。 371日期1990年04月11日 102(e)日期1990年4月11日PCT提交1988年8月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 01597 日期:1989年2月23日。一种气压直接接触蒸汽冷凝器(10),其中蒸汽和形成的冷凝物流接触冷凝物的自由表面,优选地连续地除去该表面,以便提供更冷的表面 对此,和/或由此可以使更多的蒸气凝结。

    Oil separation and heat recovery system
    10.
    发明授权
    Oil separation and heat recovery system 失效
    油分离和热回收系统

    公开(公告)号:US4116226A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-26

    申请号:US785027

    申请日:1977-04-06

    申请人: William J. Oakes

    发明人: William J. Oakes

    摘要: An oil separation and heat recovery system for separating oil vapor from steam and recovering the oil and heat from the steam which incorporates an inclined duct connected to a barometric condenser with a container for oil at the lower end of the condenser. Oil entrained in the steam is carried up the duct and over the barometric condenser. The steam heats the condenser water that is recovered while the entrained oil flows back down the duct into a recovery container.

    摘要翻译: 一种油分离和热回收系统,用于从蒸汽中分离油蒸汽并从蒸汽中回收油和热,该蒸汽包括连接到气压冷凝器的倾斜管道,在冷凝器的下端具有用于油的容器。 在蒸汽中夹带的油被运送到管道和气压冷凝器上。 蒸汽加热回收的冷凝水,同时夹带的油从管道中流回到回收容器中。