Processes for improving the bond between hydrating cement-based
materials and existing cement-based substrates
    4.
    发明授权
    Processes for improving the bond between hydrating cement-based materials and existing cement-based substrates 失效
    改善水泥基材料和现有水泥基材料之间粘结的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5505987A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US376890

    申请日:1995-01-20

    摘要: Cement compositions and processes for improving the bond between new hydrating cement-based materials and the surface of "old" cement-based substrates are disclosed. A mechanically and chemically integral bond is created between the surfaces of the cement-based materials by moistening the old cement-based surface, exposing the moist surface to carbon or carbonate sources (such as with carbon dioxide) and then applying a new hydrating cement-based material thereon. The treatment of the surface of the cement-based substrate as described above creates an aqueous phase chemistry thereon which is compatible to the aqueous phase chemistry of the hydrating cement-based materials applied thereafter. The compatibility of the aqueous phase chemistries results in a mechanically and chemically integral bond formed between the surface of the old cement-based surface and the hydrating cement-based materials. The bond interface may be characterized by low calcium hydroxide concentrations, the presence of amorphous, noncrystalline material, a low water/cement ratio, greater than 90% of all voids being less than 0.15 mm. in diameter, and a low total air content of the interface. The present invention is particularly applicable to the repairing, resurfacing and topping of existing concrete highways, roads and surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于改善新型水合水泥基材料与“旧”水泥基底材表面之间的结合的水泥组合物和方法。 通过润湿旧的水泥基表面,将潮湿的表面暴露于碳或碳酸盐源(例如用二氧化碳),然后施加新的水合水泥基材料,在水泥基材料的表面之间产生机械和化学上的整体粘结, 基材。 如上所述处理水泥基底材的表面在其上产生水相化学物质,其与之后应用的水合基水泥基材料的水相化学性质相容。 水相化学品的相容性导致在旧水泥基表面的表面和水合水泥基材料之间形成的机械和化学上的整体粘结。 键合界面的特征可以在于低氢氧化钙浓度,无定形非结晶材料的存在,低水/水泥比,大于全部空隙的90%小于0.15mm。 直径,并且界面的总的总空气含量低。 本发明特别适用于现有的混凝土公路,道路和表面的修复,重铺和顶部覆盖。