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公开(公告)号：US4225252A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-30
申请号：US889406
申请日：1978-03-23
申请人： Tetsuma Asahi
发明人： Tetsuma Asahi
摘要： There is disclosed a selection mechanism for a single element printer comprising an operating link connected with the print element for the driving rotation thereof and having a first and a second input portion, and a modifying member having the link mounted thereon for pivotal motion about the first input portion. A cam follower is provided on the modifying member for engagement by a case shift cam, which is operable independent of the print shaft, to shift between a pair of locations in either of which a first character selection means cooperates with the modifying member to position the latter in either of two distinctive positions so that the first input portion of the operating link is positionable to any of four positions. The second input portion of the link is associated with a second character selection means for positioning the link to any of a plurality of pivotal positions relative to the first input portion thereof. The selection mechanism is simply constructed by connecting all the input means to a single operating link mounted inclusively on the carrier and, therefore, the selection mechanism can be manufactured at a low cost. Maintenance and adjustment of the printer can also be greatly minimized.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于单元件打印机的选择机构，其包括与用于其驱动旋转的打印元件连接的操作连杆，并具有第一和第二输入部分，以及修改构件，其具有安装在其上的链接，用于围绕第一 输入部分。 凸轮从动件设置在修改构件上，用于通过独立于打印轴操作的壳体换档凸轮进行啮合，以在第一个字符选择装置与修正构件配合的一对位置之间移动， 后者在两个不同的位置中的任一个中，使得操作连杆的第一输入部分可定位到四个位置中的任一个。 链接的第二输入部分与第二字符选择装置相关联，用于将链接定位到相对于其第一输入部分的多个枢转位置中的任一个。 选择机构简单地通过将所有输入装置连接到包括在载体上的单个操作链路构成，因此可以以低成本制造选择机构。 也可以大大减少打印机的维护和调整。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3892304A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-01
申请号：US37527773
申请日：1973-06-29
申请人： IBM
发明人： SHAKIB IRAJ D
摘要： A carrier for a printer, having a single type element, is disclosed. The selection apparatus contained within the carrier is one whereby only a rotary power force plus control signals need be introduced into the carrier. The selection apparatus is comprised of barrel cams having a plurality of channels formed into the periphery of the barrel cams to cause lateral displacement thereof on their drive shaft. The lateral displacement of the barrel cams is converted into a linear motion which is in turn transmitted and converted into rotary motion to position the type element about its rotate and tilt axes. The controls for transmitting signals to the carrier are pneumatic and the pneumatic impulses received by the carrier logic block and actuator blocks activate mechanical latches to insert selector pins into the grooves of the barrel cams. A dual rack and single pinion arrangement is disclosed to convert the linear motion to rotary motion of the type element.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有单一类型元件的打印机的载体。 包含在载体内的选择装置是仅需要将旋转动力加上控制信号引入到载体中的选择装置。 选择装置包括具有形成在筒形凸轮的周边中的多个通道的筒形凸轮，以在其驱动轴上引起横向位移。 镜筒凸轮的横向位移被转换成直线运动，该运动又被传递并转换为旋转运动，以便围绕其旋转和倾斜轴定位该类型元件。 用于将信号发送到载体的控制是气动的，并且由载体逻辑块和致动器块接收的气动脉冲激活机械闩锁，以将选择器插头插入到筒形凸轮的凹槽中。 公开了一种双齿条和单小齿轮装置，用于将线性运动转换成类型元件的旋转运动。
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公开(公告)号：US4334790A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-15
申请号：US099541
申请日：1979-12-03
申请人： Manfred Link , Diethelm Puch , Peter Zahner , Karel Suc
发明人： Manfred Link , Diethelm Puch , Peter Zahner , Karel Suc
CPC分类号： B41J7/54
摘要： Keyboard generated signals are digitally encoded and converted to varying voltages for application to a coil for generating magnetic forces. The magnetic forces act on a spring mass system including a type disc to rotate the type disc to a selected angular position. The rest position of the disc at any selected angular position is established when the applied magnetic force and the force of an oppositely acting spring reach equilibrium condition. The spring stores or releases energy according to whether the applied magnetic force is greater or less than the existing spring force. The parameters of the system are so chosen that movement from one angular position of rest to another is smoothly accomplished in a given time.
摘要翻译： 键盘产生的信号被数字编码并转换成变化的电压，以应用于产生磁力的线圈。 磁力作用在包括类型盘的弹簧质量系统上以将型盘旋转到选定的角位置。 当施加的磁力和相反作用的弹簧的力达到平衡状态时，在任何选定的角位置处确定盘的静止位置。 弹簧根据所施加的磁力是否大于或小于现有的弹簧力来储存或释放能量。 系统的参数被选择为在给定时间内平稳地完成从静止角度到另一个角位置的运动。
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公开(公告)号：US4067429A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-10
申请号：US663664
申请日：1976-03-04
申请人： Rinaldo Salto , Domenico Roano
发明人： Rinaldo Salto , Domenico Roano
摘要： A selector system for a printing head for use in printing machines and the like for selecting a character to be printed from the printing head. The system comprises at least two actuatable code bars. The printing head is positioned with respect to a first coordinate by the use of a selector lever having a set of pivot elements thereon each defining a pivot axis about which the selection lever pivots a preselected amount. In response to the actuation of the code bars, the pivot element about which the selector lever pivots is selected by two stop members each pivotable in response to the actuation of one of the code bars and each engageable with one of two pivot elements, a third stop member engaged with a third pivot element and not pivoting in response to the actuation of any of the code bars and a fourth stop member engaged with a fourth pivot element and pivotable in response to the actuation of either of the two code bars.
摘要翻译： 一种用于打印机等的打印头选择器系统，用于从打印头中选择要打印的字符。 该系统包括至少两个致动代码条。 通过使用具有一组枢轴元件的选择杆，打印头相对于第一坐标定位，每个枢转元件限定枢转轴线，选择杆围绕枢转轴线枢转预选量。 响应于代码条的致动，选择杆枢转的枢转元件由两个止动构件选择，两个止动构件可响应于一个代码栏的致动而枢转，并且每个可与两个枢转元件中的一个接合，第三 止动构件与第三枢转元件接合，并且响应于任何编码杆的致动而不枢转，以及与第四枢转元件接合并且响应于两个代码栏中的任一个的致动而可枢转的第四止动构件。
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公开(公告)号：US3885662A
公开(公告)日：1975-05-27
申请号：US42788273
申请日：1973-12-26
申请人： IBM
发明人： SCHAEFER JOHN O
CPC分类号： B41J7/50 , B41J7/54 , Y10T74/18312
摘要： A selection mechanism is disclosed which employs a controlled steerable follower for selecting and following a cam groove in a barrel cam to cause relative translation between the barrel cam and the cam follower. The motion of the barrel cam while translating is converted into rotary motion to rotate a single element on a single element printer to accurately position a selected row of characters adjacent the print point. A similar follower is used to cause translational movement of the tilt cam and a bell crank and link arrangement is used to translate the lateral movement of the tilt cam to the type element. The control of the rotate cam follower is electro-mechanical wherein a signal is converted by a linear motor into a mechanical movement at a desired time within a cycle and thus dictates the selection to be made, when combined with an electrical signal to a solenoid for selecting the direction of rotation to which the cam translatory movement is to be converted. Means are disclosed which allows absorbing within the mechanism, of inertia shocks, such that the parts of the device may be made smaller and still withstand the forces required for selection.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种选择机构，其采用受控的可转向随动件来选择和跟随筒形凸轮中的凸轮槽，以引起筒形凸轮和凸轮从动件之间的相对平移。 滚筒凸轮在平移时的运动被转换为旋转运动，以使单个元件打印机上的单个元件旋转，以精确地定位与打印点相邻的所选字符行。 类似的从动件用于引起倾斜凸轮的平移运动，而钟形曲柄和连杆装置用于将倾斜凸轮的横向运动转换为类型元件。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3981386A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-21
申请号：US535391
申请日：1974-12-23
摘要： Disclosed is a mechanism for shifting the rack of a selection mechanism for a single element printer from one position to another in timed relationship to the translation of a barrel cam which provides the necessary mechanical input to control the amount of rotation of the typehead. The control of the rack shift mechanism is a cam arrangement operated in timed relationship with the translating barrel cam to provide for the shifting of the rack at the beginning of each print cycle, if necessary, and the retaining of the rack in its shifted position at the completion of the cycle, thereby eliminating the necessity to provide for the time required to shift the rack back to its home position at the end of the cycle. The elimination of the restore operation of the rack provides more time during the cycle to operate the selection mechanism and accomplish printing or conversely provides for a smaller amount of time being required for the necessary functions thereby providing the capability of operating the remainder of the mechanism at a faster rate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种机构，用于将单个元件打印机的选择机构的齿条从一个位置移位到另一个位置，以与提供必要的机械输入的桶形凸轮的平移关系相对应，以控制打字头的旋转量。 齿条移动机构的控制是与平移筒形凸轮成时间关系地操作的凸轮装置，以便在必要时在每个打印循环开始时提供齿条的移位，并且将齿条保持在其移位位置 循环的完成，从而消除了在循环结束时将机架转回其原始位置所需的时间的必要性。 消除机架的恢复操作在循环期间提供更多的时间来操作选择机构并完成打印，或者相反地提供必要功能所需的较少的时间，从而提供将机构的其余部分操作在 更快的速度。
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公开(公告)号：US3948381A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-06
申请号：US535406
申请日：1974-12-23
摘要： Disclosed is a mechanism for shifting the rack of a selection mechanism for a single element printer from one portion to another in timed relationship to the translation of a barrel cam which provides the necessary mechanical input to control the amount of rotation of the typehead. The control of the rack shift mechanism is a cam arrangement operated in timed relationship with the translating barrel cam to provide for the shifting of the rack at the beginning of each print cycle, if necessary, and the retaining of the rack in its shifted position at the completion of the cycle, thereby eliminating the necessity to provide for the time required to shift the rack back to its home position at the end of the cycle. The elimination of the restore operation of the rack provides more time during the cycle to operate the selection mechanism and accomplish printing or conversely provides for a smaller amount of time being required for the necessary functions thereby providing the capability of operating the remainder of the mechanism at a faster rate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种机构，用于将用于单元打印机的选择机构的齿条从一部分移位到另一部分，以与提供必要的机械输入的筒形凸轮的平移的定时关系相对应，以控制打字头的旋转量。 齿条移动机构的控制是与平移筒形凸轮成时间关系地操作的凸轮装置，以便在必要时在每个打印循环开始时提供齿条的移位，并且将齿条保持在其移位位置 循环的完成，从而消除了在循环结束时将机架转回其原始位置所需的时间的必要性。 消除机架的恢复操作在循环期间提供更多的时间来操作选择机构并完成打印，或者相反地提供必要功能所需的较少的时间，从而提供将机构的其余部分操作在 更快的速度。
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公开(公告)号：US3876053A
公开(公告)日：1975-04-08
申请号：US32367473
申请日：1973-01-15
申请人： OLIVETTI & CO SPA
发明人： GIOLITTI NICOLO , GARBERI SERGIO , BERTINO LORENZO
IPC分类号： B41J1/40 , B41J1/60 , B41J7/36 , B41J7/50 , B41J7/52 , B41J7/54 , G06C11/04 , G06K15/08 , B41J23/04
摘要： A serial printing device for an electronic calculating machine comprises a cylindrical type head movable with respect to the paper support and adapted to print numerical amounts and signs indicating the nature of the amounts in predetermined character positions of a row. The type head carries a plurality of digits and symbols disposed in two separate zones which are prearrangeable for printing by a shift mechanism connected to the type head by means of a differential. A character selector, connected to the type head through the differential is operable commonly for said digits and for said symbols, to select for printing a particular character in the zone of said two zones prearranged by said shift mechanism. The selector including a control unit, a plurality of electromagnetically actuated setting members and a rotating drum cooperating with said members as to be variably shifted. Programming means, responsive to the positions of the head with respect to the paper support control said shift mechanism for causing the type head to prearrange for printing, in each of said predetermined character positions of the row, the corresponding zone of numeric or symbolic characters.
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10.发明授权Mechanism for positioning a spheroidal type head to present a selected type to a print position 失效用于定位一个SPHEROIDAL类型头以将选定类型显示为打印位置的机构
公开(公告)号：US3467233A
公开(公告)日：1969-09-16
申请号：US3467233D
申请日：1967-10-19
申请人： BURROUGHS CORP
发明人： JABLONSKI RICHARD J
CPC分类号： B41J7/54
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