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公开(公告)号：US20160318592A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-03
申请号：US15143163
申请日：2016-04-29
发明人： Makoto MIZUTANI
CPC分类号： B63H20/12 , B63H25/52 , B63H2025/022
摘要： A steering system for a vessel includes an electric actuator that generates power to rotate a steering wheel, a transmitting mechanism that transmits a rotation of the electric actuator to the steering wheel, and a power supply controller that supplies electric power to the electric actuator according to an input signal that is not based on a rotation of the steering wheel.
摘要翻译： 用于船舶的转向系统包括产生用于使方向盘转动的电动致动器，将电致动器的旋转传递到方向盘的传递机构，以及根据以下方式向电动致动器供电的电源控制器 不是基于方向盘的旋转的输入信号。
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公开(公告)号：US09403589B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US14085872
申请日：2013-11-21
IPC分类号： B63H25/52 , F16H3/22 , F16H1/00 , F16H1/06 , F16H3/00 , B63H25/26 , B63H25/34 , B63H5/125 , B63H21/22
CPC分类号： B63H25/52 , B63H5/125 , B63H21/22 , B63H25/26 , B63H25/34 , B63H25/42 , B63H2005/1254 , F16H1/003 , F16H1/06 , F16H3/002 , F16H3/22 , F16H3/30 , Y10T74/19614
摘要： A steering actuator including a motor having a rotor including opposing input and output ends. A driven gear is supported on the input end of the rotor shaft for rotation with the rotor shaft and the output end provides a rotational output of the steering actuator. An override shaft is supported for rotation parallel to the rotor and a drive gear is supported for rotation with the override shaft wherein the drive gear is longitudinally movable relative to the driven gear to engage and disengage the drive gear relative to the driven gear. A coupling structure is provided on an end of the override shaft for detachable engagement with an auxiliary driver. The auxiliary driver provides a rotational driving force to the override shaft for effecting rotation of the rotor shaft.
摘要翻译： 一种转向致动器，包括具有转子的电动机，该转子包括相对的输入和输出端。 从动齿轮支撑在转子轴的输入端上，用于与转子轴一起旋转，输出端提供转向致动器的旋转输出。 支撑轴用于平行于转子旋转，并且驱动齿轮被支撑用于与超控轴一起旋转，其中驱动齿轮相对于从动齿轮可纵向运动，以使驱动齿轮相对于从动齿轮啮合和脱离啮合。 耦合结构设置在超车轴的端部上，用于与辅助驾驶员可拆卸地接合。 辅助驱动器向超控轴提供旋转驱动力，以实现转子轴的旋转。
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公开(公告)号：US09067665B1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US14109040
申请日：2013-12-17
申请人： Caterpillar Inc.
发明人： John Schlintz , Bryan L Danner
摘要： A steering system for a marine pod drive is disclosed. The system includes a driving pinion attached to a driving shaft. The system further includes a driven gear mounted to a driven shaft. Moreover, the system includes an intermediate gear mounted to an intermediate shaft and in mesh with the driving pinion. Furthermore, an intermediate pinion is attached to the intermediate shaft. The intermediate pinion is in mesh with the driven gear on the driven shaft. Moreover, the intermediate pinion may be fastened with the intermediate gear by a shear pin such that the intermediate pinion rotates with the intermediate gear. The shear pin may be configured to shear when a torque transmitted through the system exceeds a rated torque value, thereby causing the intermediate gear to rotate freely on the intermediate shaft.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于船用舱驱动器的转向系统。 该系统包括附接到驱动轴的驱动小齿轮。 该系统还包括安装到从动轴的从动齿轮。 此外，该系统包括安装到中间轴并与驱动小齿轮啮合的中间齿轮。 此外，中间小齿轮安装在中间轴上。 中间小齿轮与从动轴上的从动齿轮啮合。 此外，中间小齿轮可以通过剪切销与中间齿轮紧固，使得中间齿轮与中间齿轮一起旋转。 剪切销可以构造成当传递通过系统的扭矩超过额定扭矩值时，剪切，从而使中间齿轮在中间轴上自由转动。
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公开(公告)号：US20150166161A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-18
申请号：US14632765
申请日：2015-02-26
申请人： NHK SPRING CO., LTD.
发明人： Keishi WASHINO
摘要： A stop mechanism of a helm device includes a rotation member, rotatable disks, fixed disks, and an electromagnet which presses these disks against one another. An inversion control pin is provided in a steering shaft. Slits are formed in a cylindrical portion. Both ends of the inversion control pin are inserted into the slits. The slits are shaped to be elongated in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion. A first pin receiving stopper wall is formed on one end of the slits. A second pin receiving stopper wall is formed on the other end of the slits. The inversion control pin can move within the range of inversion allowance angle between the pin receiving stopper walls.
摘要翻译： 舵装置的止动机构包括旋转构件，可旋转盘，固定盘和将这些盘彼此压紧的电磁体。 在转向轴上设置有反转控制销。 狭缝形成在圆柱形部分中。 反转控制销的两端插入狭缝中。 狭缝成形为在圆筒部的圆周方向上伸长。 第一销接收止动壁形成在狭缝的一端。 第二销接收止挡壁形成在狭缝的另一端上。 反转控制销可以在销接收止动壁之间的反转容许角度的范围内移动。
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公开(公告)号：US08900022B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13605727
申请日：2012-09-06
申请人： Bryan Clark
发明人： Bryan Clark
CPC分类号： F03B13/00 , B63B35/7926 , B63H25/52
摘要： There is provided an item which floats in a body of water. The item includes a body having a surface provided to form at least part of the underside of the item and an opposing surface. The item includes apparatus comprising at least one channel which passes between the surfaces and allows the passage of water therethrough. A means provided to influence and/or be influenced by the passage of the water through the at least one channel to exert a propelling and/or controlling force on the item.
摘要翻译： 提供了一个漂浮在水体中的物品。 该物品包括具有设置成形成物品的下侧的至少一部分的表面和相对的表面的主体。 该物品包括至少一个在表面之间通过并允许水通过其中的通道的装置。 一种用于影响和/或受到通过至少一个通道的水的影响的装置，以对该物品施加推进和/或控制力。
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公开(公告)号：US20140222260A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US13878859
申请日：2013-02-14
申请人： Chan Anson , Higgs David , Clarke Douglas
发明人： Chan Anson , Higgs David , Clarke Douglas
CPC分类号： B63H25/30 , B62D5/001 , B62D5/006 , B62D15/02 , B63B2715/00 , B63B2758/00 , B63H20/12 , B63H23/06 , B63H25/02 , B63H25/24 , B63H25/42 , B63H25/52 , B63H2020/003 , B63H2021/216 , B63H2023/062 , B63H2025/022 , B63H2025/026 , B63H2025/066 , G05G1/082 , G05G5/04 , G05G9/047
摘要： A steering apparatus comprises a rotatable steering shaft and a sensor which senses angular movement of the steering shaft. An electromagnetic actuator actuates a stop mechanism to releasable engage the steering shaft. There is a microcontroller which causes the electromagnetic actuator to actuate the stop mechanism to fully engage the steering shaft and prevent rotation of the steering shaft in a first rotational direction, which corresponds to movement towards the hardstop position, while allowing rotational play between the steering shaft and the stop mechanism in a second direction, which corresponds to rotational movement away from the hardstop position, when the sensor senses that the steering shaft has reached a hardstop position. A driver applies a reserve polarity pulse to the electromagnetic actuator when the stop mechanism is fully engaged and the steering shaft is rotated, as permitted by the rotational play, in the second rotational direction.
摘要翻译： 转向装置包括可转动的转向轴和感测转向轴的角运动的传感器。 电磁致动器致动止动机构以可释放地接合转向轴。 存在一个微控制器，其使得电磁致动器致动停止机构以完全接合转向轴，并且防止转向轴在第一旋转方向上转动，该第一旋转方向对应于朝向硬止动位置的运动，同时允许转向轴 以及当所述传感器感测到所述转向轴已经到达硬停止位置时，所述停止机构在相对于所述硬停止位置的旋转运动的第二方向上。 当停止机构完全接合并且转向轴在第二旋转方向上被旋转播放允许时，驱动器将预留极性脉冲施加到电磁致动器。
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公开(公告)号：US20130102208A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13806446
申请日：2011-06-09
申请人： Pieter Myny
发明人： Pieter Myny
CPC分类号： B63H25/46 , B63B1/10 , B63B1/105 , B63B1/125 , B63B1/24 , B63B29/04 , B63B35/73 , B63B2007/003 , B63B2029/043 , B63H11/02 , B63H25/00 , B63H25/48 , B63H25/52
摘要： Watercraft that consists of a mid section with a seat and two side sections, and which has a steering mechanism, whereby the watercraft consists of a front part and a rear part that are coupled together by a hinged coupling, whereby the front part is formed by the mid section, and the side sections form part of the rear part, whereby the hinged coupling forms part of the steering mechanism, such that as a result of a rotation of the front part with respect to the rear part of the watercraft around the hinged coupling, the sailing direction of the watercraft is changed.
摘要翻译： 船舶由具有座位和两个侧部的中间部分组成，并且具有转向机构，由此船只由前部和后部组成，前部和后部通过铰接联接件联接在一起，由此前部由 中间部分和侧部形成后部的一部分，由此铰链联接件形成转向机构的一部分，使得由于前部相对于船只的后部围绕铰链的旋转而转动 联动，船只的航行方向改变。
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公开(公告)号：US08307706B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12942455
申请日：2010-11-09
申请人： Robert A. Labbe
发明人： Robert A. Labbe
IPC分类号： G01F23/02
摘要： A marine steering fluid system sight gauge comprises a hollow body having an annular first end, a second end, and a substantially transparent intermediate portion. The annular first end is externally threaded and screws into and sealingly engages against a threaded aperture of a marine steering fluid system. The second end is internally threaded and sealingly receives the threaded cylindrical plug of a marine steering fluid system cap. The hydraulic fluid level is periodically inspected by viewing the level of fluid in the transparent intermediate portion of the sight gauge.
摘要翻译： 船用转向液系统瞄准器包括具有环形第一端，第二端和基本上透明的中间部分的空心体。 环形第一端是外螺纹，并且螺钉进入并密封地接合船舶转向流体系统的螺纹孔。 第二端是内螺纹并密封地容纳船用转向液系统盖的螺纹圆柱塞。 通过观察瞄准仪的透明中间部分中的液体水平来定期检查液压液位。
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公开(公告)号：US20120275734A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13393610
申请日：2010-09-02
申请人： Jorg Hiesener , Manfred Nagel
发明人： Jorg Hiesener , Manfred Nagel
CPC分类号： B63H25/52 , Y10T29/49643
摘要： An upper rudder carrier bearing for a ship which has a bearing housing formed of a housing base body and a housing cover. An axial and a radial bearing are disposed in the bearing housing, which are both configured as plain bearings. The axial and/or the radial bearing is configured as a self-lubricating bearing.
摘要翻译： 一种用于船的上舵载体轴承，其具有由壳体基体和壳体盖形成的轴承壳体。 轴承和径向轴承设置在轴承壳体中，它们均构成滑动轴承。 轴向和/或径向轴承配置为自润滑轴承。
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公开(公告)号：US08246400B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12685020
申请日：2010-01-11
摘要： A steering apparatus for a propulsion device includes a swivel portion, a motor, a lock portion, and a lock release mechanism. The motor is arranged to generate a driving force to turn the propulsion device main body in right and left directions. The lock portion is provided in a transmission path of the driving force. The lock portion is arranged to transmit a force from an upstream side to a downstream side thereof and to be locked when a force is applied from the downstream side to thereby prevent a turning of the propulsion device main body in the right and left directions. The lock release mechanism is provided in the transmission path at the downstream side relative to the lock portion. The lock release mechanism is arranged to shut off or stop a transmission of force to the upstream side thereof to thereby prevent application of the force to the lock portion.
摘要翻译： 用于推进装置的转向装置包括旋转部分，马达，锁定部分和锁定释放机构。 马达被布置成产生驱动力以使推进装置主体在左右方向上转动。 锁定部设置在驱动力的传递路径中。 锁定部被布置成从下游侧的上游侧向下游侧传递力，并且当从下游侧施加力时被锁定，从而防止推进装置主体在左右方向上的转动。 锁定释放机构设置在相对于锁定部分的下游侧的传输路径中。 锁定释放机构设置成切断或停止向其上游侧的力的传递，从而防止对锁定部施加力。
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