Apparatus for emptying containers, particularly refuse containers
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for emptying containers, particularly refuse containers 失效
    用于装卸容器,特别是垃圾容器的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5064333A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-12

    申请号:US477992

    申请日:1990-05-08

    申请人: Renate Wurtz

    发明人: Renate Wurtz

    IPC分类号: B65F3/00 B65F3/02 B65F3/04

    摘要: In an apparatus for emptying containers, particularly refuse containers, the lifting and tipping frame (111) present the container (106) to be emptied is actuated by means of a pressure medium power circuit. This apparatus possesses, inter alia, an electrical control device (70) to activate the pressure medium power circuit, an actuating device (72) for activating the electrical control device (70), and also a switch device (92, 94) for affecting the lifting and tipping motion of the lifting and tipping frame (111), wherein the switch device is actuated by the container (106) received on the lifting and tipping frame. This apparatus is distinguished in that the switch device (92, 94) is operative for the further lifting and tipping motion only after initiation of the lifting and tipping motion, and the actuating device is a switch element (72) to be operated independently of the switch device.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE88 / 00633 Sec。 371日期1990年5月8日 102(e)日期1990年5月8日PCT提交1988年10月15日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 03794 日期为1989年5月5日。在用于排空容器,特别是垃圾容器的装置中,通过压力介质动力回路来驱动存在待排空的容器(106)的提升和倾翻框架(111)。 该装置尤其具有启动压力介质动力电路的电气控制装置(70),用于启动电气控制装置(70)的致动装置(72)以及用于影响 提升和倾翻框架(111)的提升和倾翻运动,其中开关装置由容纳在提升和倾翻框架上的容器(106)致动。 该装置的特征在于,开关装置(92,94)仅在提起和倾翻运动开始之后才可操作用于进一步的提升和倾翻运动,并且致动装置是开关元件(72),以独立于 开关装置。

    Compacting system and refuse vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Compacting system and refuse vehicle 失效
    压实系统和垃圾车

    公开(公告)号:US5954470A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:US771541

    申请日:1996-12-23

    摘要: An improved compacting system, and an automated refuse vehicle that can employ this compacting system. Alternatively, the compacting system can be used with a stationary packer. The compacting system is capable of placing the packer ram, blade or panel into a creep mode in which, even if the maximum compacting force is applied, the packing ram will generally retain its position without reversing direction for a pre-programmed interval of time. The refuse vehicle also provides a fast-return cycle for an engaged container, and a series of "lock-out" zones to minimize the possibility of damaging the vehicle during automated use. Methods for using the compacting system and for operating the refuse vehicle also form part of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的压实系统和可以使用该压实系统的自动垃圾车。 或者,压实系统可以与固定式封隔器一起使用。 压实系统能够将封隔器压头,刀片或面板放置在蠕变模式中,即使施加最大压实力,打包柱塞通常将保持其位置而不反转方向进行预编程的时间间隔。 垃圾车还为接收的集装箱提供快速返回循环,以及一系列“锁定”区域,以尽量减少在自动化使用过程中损坏车辆的可能性。 使用压实系统和操作垃圾车的方法也构成本发明的一部分。

    Device for emptying containers, especially refuse bins
    4.
    发明授权
    Device for emptying containers, especially refuse bins 失效
    用于排空集装箱,特别是垃圾桶的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4722656A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-02

    申请号:US788939

    申请日:1985-10-18

    申请人: Jakob Naab

    发明人: Jakob Naab

    摘要: A device for emptying refuse bins, having a tipping frame to engage the bin, a fluid-actuated motor connected to the tipping frame for moving it between a first position wherein it is capable of initial engagement with and holding of the bin, and a second, tilted position, wherein the bin is partially inverted, so as to empty the contents thereof into a larger, collecting container. A switch is provided, responsive to placement of the bin in position on the frame. The device further includes a control circuit having a timing device operated by the switch. The switch initiates operation of the timing device to direct the functioning of the fluid-actuated motor. In a preferred embodiment, the switch is mechanical and is adapted to be engaged by the walls of the refuse bin. Upon the expiration of a predetermined interval established by the timing device, power to the fluid-actuated motor is removed, and the tipping frame carrying the emptied bin is returned to its initial position.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP85 / 00052 Sec。 371日期:1985年10月18日 102(e)1985年10月18日日期PCT提交1985年2月15日PCT公布。 第WO85 / 03689号公报 日期:1985年8月29日。一种用于排空垃圾箱的装置,具有用于接合箱的倾卸框架,连接到倾卸框架的流体驱动电动机,用于在第一位置和第二位置之间移动它,其中其能够初始接合并保持 以及第二倾斜位置,其中所述仓被部分倒置,以便将其内容物排空成更大的收集容器。 提供了开关,其响应于箱子在框架上的适当位置。 该装置还包括具有由开关操作的定时装置的控制电路。 开关启动定时装置的操作以指导流体驱动马达的功能。 在优选实施例中,开关是机械的并且适于被垃圾箱的壁接合。 在由定时装置建立的预定间隔期满之后,移除对流体驱动马达的动力,并且携带排空箱的倾翻框架返回其初始位置。

    Apparatus and method of automated fork repositioning
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method of automated fork repositioning 失效
    自动叉重新定位的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6152673A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-28

    申请号:US935620

    申请日:1997-09-23

    IPC分类号: B65F3/02 B65F3/04 B65F3/20

    摘要: A front loading refuse collection vehicle (10) is provided having a body (12) which includes a hopper (16), a storage container (17), a pair of arms (56) coupled to a pivotal fork (58). The vehicle also has a control circuit (100) which coordinates movement of the fork with the arms. The control circuit receives the initial pickup position of the arms and fork from an arm position sensor (200) and a fork position sensor (201) when grasping a portable container. This position is later recalled to assist the operator in returning the arms and forks to these positions in order to release the portable container.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种前装载垃圾收集车(10),其具有主体(12),该主体包括料斗(16),储存容器(17),联接到枢转叉(58)的一对臂(56)。 该车辆还具有一个控制电路(100),该控制电路协调叉与臂的运动。 当抓握便携式容器时,控制电路从臂位置传感器(200)和叉位传感器(201)接收臂和叉的初始拾取位置。 该位置稍后被召回以协助操作者将臂和叉返回到这些位置以便释放便携式容器。

    Residential front loading refuse collection vehicle
    8.
    发明授权
    Residential front loading refuse collection vehicle 失效
    住宅前装垃圾车

    公开(公告)号:US6059511A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US400328

    申请日:1995-03-07

    IPC分类号: B65F3/02 B65F3/04 B65F3/20

    摘要: A front loading refuse collection vehicle is provided, comprising (a) a mobile vehicle including a vehicle cab and a vehicle chassis; (b) a body forming a container into which refuse may be loaded, the body mounted to the vehicle chassis and having an exit passage from which loaded refuse may be emptied; and (c) a loader device for loading refuse into the body. The loader device comprises (i) an arm which pivots about a first pivot axis located on the chassis from a loading position to an unloading position, the arm including a lifting mechanism for lifting the arm, (ii) a fork which extends from the arm and which pivots about a second pivot axis located on the arm from a loading position to an unloading position, the fork including a rotating mechanism for rotating the fork about the second pivot axis, (iii) a container mounted upon the fork, and (iv) a control circuit for coordinating simultaneous operation of the lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism. The control circuit (i) receives an actual arm position signal from the lifting mechanism indicating the position of the arm with respect to the body, (ii) translates a stored arm position matching the actual arm position signal into a desired fork position corresponding to the stored arm position, and (iii) outputs a fork position control signal to the rotating mechanism indicating the desired fork position, to minimize an overall maximum height that the container achieves while being lifted and rotated.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种前装载垃圾收集车辆,包括:(a)包括车辆驾驶室和车辆底盘的移动车辆; (b)形成可装载垃圾的容器的本体,其安装在车辆底盘上并具有出口通道,垃圾可以从其中排出; 和(c)用于将垃圾装入体内的装载装置。 装载机装置包括(i)臂,其位于底盘上的第一枢转轴线处,从装载位置枢转到卸载位置,所述臂包括用于提升臂的提升机构,(ii)从臂延伸的叉 并且其围绕位于所述臂上的第二枢转轴线从装载位置枢转到卸载位置,所述叉包括用于使所述叉绕所述第二枢转轴线旋转的旋转机构,(iii)安装在所述叉上的容器,以及(iv )用于协调提升机构和旋转机构的同时操作的控制电路。 控制电路(i)从提升机构接收指示臂相对于身体的位置的实际臂位置信号,(ii)将与实际臂位置信号相匹配的存储的臂位置转换成对应于 存储臂位置,以及(iii)向指示所需叉位置的旋转机构输出叉位控制信号,以最小化容器在被提升和旋转时实现的总体最大高度。

    Front-side lifting and loading apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Front-side lifting and loading apparatus 失效
    前侧升降装置

    公开(公告)号:US5601392A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-11

    申请号:US482031

    申请日:1995-06-07

    摘要: A device for lifting and loading materials employs a pick-up arm for engaging material at ground level and an associated lift arm assembly. The pick-up arm can be swung relative to the lift arm about an axis that is generally perpendicular to the ground to bring the pick-up arm into a close-in position in front of a cab and into an outreaching position. The pick-up arm is automatically moved into the outreaching position as the lift arm moves toward a ground level load position and is automatically moved into the close-in position as the lift arm moves toward the off-load level above ground to facilitate off-loading operations above ground. The pick-up arm is also automatically maintained in a desired vertical relationship, parallel to the ground, as the lift arm moves between the load level and a predetermined level above ground level. When moved closer toward the off-load position, the pick-up arm is automatically vertically tipped to facilitate off-loading operations. The lift assembly can be controlled by a single operator using a single control lever. The lift arm can also be pivoted between a position next to the cab and a second position angularly spaced to one side of the cab. This can also be controlled by the single operator using the single control lever.

    摘要翻译: 用于提升和装载材料的装置采用用于接合地面处的材料的拾取臂和相关的提升臂组件。 拾取臂可以相对于提升臂围绕一般垂直于地面的轴线摆动,以使拾取臂在驾驶室前方进入靠近位置并进入外伸位置。 随着提升臂向地面载荷位置移动,拾取臂自动移动到外伸位置,并且随着提升臂向地面上方的卸载水平移动而自动移动到接近位置, 装载作业在地面以上。 当提升臂在负载水平和地平面以上的预定水平之间移动时,拾取臂也自动保持在平行于地面的所需垂直关系中。 当靠近卸载位置移动时,拾取臂自动垂直翻转以便于卸载操作。 电梯组件可以由单个操作员使用单个控制杆来控制。 升降臂还可以在驾驶室旁边的位置和与驾驶室的一侧成角度间隔的第二位置之间枢转。 这也可以由单个操作员使用单个控制杆来控制。