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公开(公告)号：US11352207B2
公开(公告)日：2022-06-07
申请号：US17083902
申请日：2020-10-29
申请人： ALON GROUP LTD.
发明人： Jan Jetten , Zohar Alon
摘要： An unloading system comprises an upper-opening chamber for receiving airplane-derived refuse; a chute; a chute-connected safety gate which is settable in falling preventing relation with respect to an access door of an airplane from which the refuse is unloadable into the chute and to the chamber; and an air brake assembly for immobilizing the safety gate when the chute ceases to be vertically displaced. A compacting system comprises a main platen mount with an occluding surface for occluding the opening; an auxiliary platen mount for movably supporting the main platen mount; a holder assembly underneath the auxiliary platen mount; and force transmitting elements always retained within a compaction chamber interior. The main platen mount is linearly driven between a first position completely forwardly of the opening and a second position at which the opening is completely occluded, and is additionally driven to discharge the received refuse. Methods are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号：US20190177085A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-13
申请号：US16280381
申请日：2019-02-20
摘要： A multi-compartment, sweeper-type rear loading refuse packer, with a compaction unit pivotally connected to the body. In the loading position of the compaction unit, the collection sumps at the back of the body are situated for receiving a respective load of segregated refuse deposited over a rear loading ledge at the back of each sump. At least one divider wall extends between respective two adjacent sumps from the rear loading ledge to the ceilings of the respective two adjacent compartments at the compartment openings, thereby defining respective loading channels from the sumps to the compartments. Each divider wall has a back portion with a top edge extending forward along adjacent sumps and a front portion with a top edge that rises obliquely from the top edge of the back portion to the ceilings of the respective two adjacent compartments at the compartment openings. The pack blade covers the channels and is drivable toward and away from the ceiling on an obliquely linear path along the top edge of the front portion of the walls, between a bottom limit position and a top limit position. The pack blade remains a part of the compaction unit when the compaction unit is pivoted upwardly into the discharge position.
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公开(公告)号：US20120141240A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US13396593
申请日：2012-02-14
申请人： Olof A. Hallstrom
发明人： Olof A. Hallstrom
IPC分类号： B65F3/28
摘要： An elongated container of a truck has a closed front end wall and a hinged rear outlet closure, and a side infeed opening for receiving garbage. This empty container is configured to receive an elongated base upon which is mounted a reciprocating conveyor floor for moving garbage in the container outward through the opened rear closure for deposit at a garbage disposal site. The power drive mechanism for driving the reciprocating floor is located at the front end of the container and is shielded from input garbage by a deflector secured to the reciprocating floor. The deflector also serves as a pusher for compacting and moving garbage in the container out through the opened rear closure. The self-contained reciprocating floor is easily carried manually and fed through the opened rear closure and secured firmly in the truck container.
摘要翻译： 卡车的细长容器具有封闭的前端壁和铰接的后出口封闭件，以及用于接收垃圾的侧进料开口。 这个空的容器被配置成容纳一个细长的基座，在该基座上安装有往复输送机地板，用于通过打开的后盖向外移动容器中的垃圾，以便在垃圾处理场地存放。 用于驱动往复式地板的动力驱动机构位于容器的前端，并通过固定到往复式地板的导流板而被输入的垃圾屏蔽。 偏转器还用作推动器，用于通过打开的后盖将容器中的垃圾压实和移动。 独立的往复式地板容易手动携带，并通过打开的后盖进给，并牢固地固定在卡车集装箱中。
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公开(公告)号：US07147423B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10891402
申请日：2004-07-14
申请人： Randy Golden , Fred P. Smith , Daniel Payne
发明人： Randy Golden , Fred P. Smith , Daniel Payne
摘要： In combination, a vehicle including a body having a floor and generally upright walls and a material ejection system for the vehicle including a generally flexible floor mounted adjacent to and generally covering the floor of the vehicle when in extended position. A flexible floor drive roller is rotatably mounted generally adjacent the rearward end of the vehicle and is connected to the flexible floor drive roller and a drive device such as an hydraulic cylinder is operatively connected to the flexible floor drive roller for rotating the flexible floor drive roller to wrap the flexible floor on the flexible floor drive roller. Finally, the operative connection between the drive means and the flexible floor drive roller includes at least one flexible member in tension which transfers torque to the flexible floor drive roller for rotating the flexible floor drive roller to wrap the flexible floor thereon.
摘要翻译： 组合在一起的车辆包括具有地板和大致直立的墙体的车身和用于车辆的物料排出系统，该车辆包括在伸展位置时相邻并大体上覆盖车辆底板的大体柔性地板。 柔性地板驱动辊大致相邻于车辆的后端可旋转地安装并且连接到柔性地板驱动辊，并且诸如液压缸的驱动装置可操作地连接到柔性地板驱动辊上，用于使柔性地板驱动辊 将柔性地板包裹在柔性地板驱动辊上。 最后，驱动装置和柔性地板驱动辊之间的操作连接包括至少一个张紧的柔性构件，其将扭矩传递到柔性地板驱动辊，用于使柔性地板驱动辊旋转以将柔性地板包裹在其上。
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公开(公告)号：US20050158160A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10759568
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Gary Johnson , Gary Flerchinger , Henry Hund , Mark Keller
发明人： Gary Johnson , Gary Flerchinger , Henry Hund , Mark Keller
摘要： A body for a refuse collection vehicle includes a frame on which are mounted a hopper compartment and an adjacent storage compartment. The hopper compartment has a pair of opposing sidewalls, a closed forward end, an open rear end and a hopper compartment floor at a first level. The storage compartment also has a forward end that opens into the hopper compartment, a rear end having a tailgate mounted thereon, and a storage compartment floor at a second level. The second level is raised above, or at an elevation higher than, the first level. The refuse collection vehicle body also includes a transition floor between the hopper compartment floor at the first level and the storage compartment floor at the second level, and a crusher panel that is adapted to apply a downwardly directed compressive force to refuse material in the hopper compartment and to sweep said refuse material from the hopper compartment into the storage compartment. The vehicle body also includes means for removing refuse material from the storage compartment.
摘要翻译： 用于垃圾收集车辆的车身包括框架，在该框架上安装有料斗隔间和相邻的储藏室。 料斗隔间具有一对相对的侧壁，一个封闭的前端，一个开放的后端和一个第一级的料斗隔间地板。 储藏室还具有通向料斗隔间的前端，后端具有安装在其上的后挡板和在第二水平的储藏室底板。 第二级高于第一级，或高于第一级。 垃圾收集车体还包括在第一级的料斗间地板和第二级别的储藏室地板之间的过渡层，以及适于施加向下定向的压缩力以将废料留在料斗隔室中的材料的破碎机板 并将所述废料从所述料斗隔室中扫入所述储藏室。 车身还包括用于从储藏室移除垃圾的装置。
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6.发明授权Refuse collection vehicle with pendular packing device and refuse ejection system 有权垃圾收集车具有摆式包装装置和垃圾喷射系统公开(公告)号：US06854949B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10134570
申请日：2002-04-30
申请人： Simon Huang
发明人： Simon Huang
摘要： A refuse collection vehicle having a vehicle chassis including a vehicle cab and frame with a vehicle body mounted on top of the frame. The vehicle body has a front receiving hopper separated from a rear storage compartment by means of a partition having an aperture for passage of refuse. A pendular packing device having a refuse engaging face is pivotally mounted within the receiving hopper and arcuately swings to rapidly transfer refuse through the aperture. In order to empty the storage compartment, a rear door is opened to permit egress of refuse and the partition moves longitudinally along the vehicle body to displace refuse out of the storage compartment.
摘要翻译： 一种具有车辆底盘的垃圾收集车辆，车辆底盘包括车辆驾驶室和车架，车身安装在车架的顶部。 车身具有通过具有用于垃圾通过的孔的隔板与后储存隔间分离的前接收料斗。 具有垃圾接合面的摆式包装装置枢转地安装在接收料斗内并且弧形摆动以通过孔快速地传递垃圾。 为了清空储藏室，打开后门以允许垃圾排出，并且分隔件沿着车身纵向移动以使垃圾从储藏室移出。
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公开(公告)号：US6007291A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US953891
申请日：1997-10-20
申请人： Jose A. Ghibaudo
发明人： Jose A. Ghibaudo
摘要： A hollow refuse storage body having a longitudinal axis is configured for mounting on a truck chassis. The body has a forward hopper section and a rear section with an open rear end. A tailgate is mounted to the rear section of the refuse storage body and is moveable between closed and open positions to seal and unseal the open rear end of the rear section of the refuse storage body. A hollow box-like load eject blade is mounted within the refuse storage body for reciprocating movement along the longitudinal axis along a bottom floor of the refuse storage body. A hollow box-like packer blade is mounted within the refuse storage body for reciprocating movement along the longitudinal axis overlapping an upper surface of the eject blade. A pair of single stage hydraulic cylinders are coupled in criss-cross fashion between the refuse storage body and the packer blade for moving the packer blade over a first range of travel. The packer blade is moved rearwardly and forwardly in the hopper section and underneath a divider wall of the refuse storage body which prevents spring back of refuse. This permits the packer blade to repetitively push refuse periodically dumped into the hopper section of the refuse storage body and compact the refuse into the rear section of the refuse storage body. A multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is coupled between the refuse storage body and the eject blade for moving the eject blade over a second much greater range of travel. This permits the eject blade to push trash that has been compacted in the rear section of the refuse storage body by the packer blade out the open rear end of the rear section of the refuse storage body when the tailgate has been moved to its open position.
摘要翻译： 具有纵向轴线的中空垃圾存储体构造成用于安装在卡车底盘上。 主体具有前进料斗部分和后部开口的后部部分。 后挡板安装在垃圾储存体的后部，并且可在封闭位置和打开位置之间移动，以密封和开封垃圾储存体的后部的敞开的后端。 中空的箱状负载弹出叶片安装在垃圾存储体内，用于沿垃圾存储体的底部底部的沿着纵向轴线的往复运动。 中空箱状封隔器叶片安装在垃圾存储体内，用于沿着与排出叶片的上表面重叠的纵向轴线的往复运动。 一对单级液压缸在垃圾存储体和封隔器叶片之间以十字交叉的方式联接，用于在第一行程范围内移动封隔器叶片。 封隔器叶片在料斗部分中向后和向前移动，并且在垃圾储存体的分隔壁下方阻止垃圾回弹。 这允许封隔器刀片重复地将废料周期性地倾倒到垃圾储存体的料斗部分中并将垃圾压实到垃圾储存体的后部中。 多级液压缸联接在垃圾收集体和排出刮板之间，用于在第二更大的行程范围内移动排出叶片。 这样，当后挡板已经移动到其打开位置时，排出刀片可以通过封隔器刮板从垃圾储存体的后部的敞开的后端部将已经压实在垃圾储存体后部的垃圾推出。
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公开(公告)号：US5954470A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US771541
申请日：1996-12-23
CPC分类号： B65F3/201 , B65F3/043 , B65F3/046 , B65F3/06 , B65F3/28 , B65F2003/023 , B65F2003/0256 , B65F2003/0259 , B65F2003/0273 , B65F2003/0279
摘要： An improved compacting system, and an automated refuse vehicle that can employ this compacting system. Alternatively, the compacting system can be used with a stationary packer. The compacting system is capable of placing the packer ram, blade or panel into a creep mode in which, even if the maximum compacting force is applied, the packing ram will generally retain its position without reversing direction for a pre-programmed interval of time. The refuse vehicle also provides a fast-return cycle for an engaged container, and a series of "lock-out" zones to minimize the possibility of damaging the vehicle during automated use. Methods for using the compacting system and for operating the refuse vehicle also form part of the present invention.
摘要翻译： 一种改进的压实系统和可以使用该压实系统的自动垃圾车。 或者，压实系统可以与固定式封隔器一起使用。 压实系统能够将封隔器压头，刀片或面板放置在蠕变模式中，即使施加最大压实力，打包柱塞通常将保持其位置而不反转方向进行预编程的时间间隔。 垃圾车还为接收的集装箱提供快速返回循环，以及一系列“锁定”区域，以尽量减少在自动化使用过程中损坏车辆的可能性。 使用压实系统和操作垃圾车的方法也构成本发明的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5857822A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US829652
申请日：1997-03-31
CPC分类号： B65F3/28 , B65F3/201 , B65F2003/0279
摘要： A packing and ejecting system for a front or side loading refuse vehicle for packing refuse from a charging hopper into an associated storage body and fully ejecting the refuse from a rearward portion of the storage body without tilting the storage body. A loading device may be used to load refuse or recyclables from the front or side of the vehicle into the charging hopper. A packing and ejecting device may be mounted within the charging hopper without reducing the holding capacity of the charging hopper. The packing and ejecting device includes a substantially hollow cylinder carrier interconnecting crossed pairs of packing cylinders and ejecting cylinders, wherein the extension of the packing cylinders, with the ejecting cylinders retracted, linearly displaces the packer panel and cylinder carrier through a first longitudinal portion of the storage body and extension of both the ejecting cylinders and the packing cylinders, displaces the packer panel through the entirety of the storage body and where the fully retracted cylinders store within a hollow portion of the cylinder carrier.
摘要翻译： 一种用于正面或侧面装载垃圾车的包装和排出系统，用于将垃圾从填充料斗包装到相关联的存储体中，并且在不倾斜存储体的情况下将垃圾从储存体的后部完全排出。 装载装置可用于将垃圾或可回收物从车辆的前部或侧面装载到进料斗中。 包装和排出装置可以安装在装料斗内而不减小装料斗的容纳能力。 包装和排出装置包括一个基本上中空的圆筒载体，其互相连接成对的包装筒和喷射筒，其中包装筒的延伸随着排出筒缩回，使封隔器面板和气缸载体通过第一纵向部分 存储体和喷射滚筒和包装筒的两个延伸部分，使封隔器板通过整个存储体移动，并且完全缩回的气缸存储在气缸载体的中空部分内。
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公开(公告)号：US5238359A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US802416
申请日：1991-12-04
申请人： Chin-Lung Chen
发明人： Chin-Lung Chen
CPC分类号： B60J7/141 , B60J7/068 , B60P1/006 , B60P1/5433 , B65F1/16 , B65F1/1623 , B65F3/0203 , B65F3/28
摘要： A garbage truck includes a motor truck having a garbage container provided thereon. The garbage container confines a garbage receiving space and has a top end provided with a garbage inlet opening and a rear side provided with a garbage outlet opening A power-operated hoisting unit is provided on the motor truck adjacent to the garbage container. The hoisting unit is operated so as to move garbage into the garbage container. A power-operated top cover unit is provided on the top end of the garbage container so as to cover the garbage inlet opening. A power-operated side cover unit is provided on the rear side of the garbage container so as to cover the garbage outlet opening. A power-operated push plate unit is movably provided inside the garbage receiving space opposite to the garbage outlet opening. The push plate unit is operated so as to push garbage out of the garbage container through the garbage outlet opening.
摘要翻译： 垃圾车包括设有垃圾容器的汽车。 垃圾容器限制垃圾收纳空间，并且具有设置有垃圾入口的顶端和设置有垃圾出口的后侧。在靠近垃圾容器的电动车上设置有动力提升单元。 操作起重机，将垃圾搬入垃圾箱。 在垃圾容器的顶端设置动力顶盖单元，以覆盖垃圾入口。 在垃圾容器的后侧设置动力侧盖单元，以覆盖垃圾出口。 动力推动板单元可移动地设置在与垃圾出口开口相对的垃圾收容空间的内部。 推板单元被操作以通过垃圾出口将垃圾推出垃圾容器。
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