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公开(公告)号:US20180291170A1
公开(公告)日:2018-10-11
申请号:US16006662
申请日:2018-06-12
Inventor: Douglas A. Loy , Robb E. Bagge , Wenmo Sun
CPC classification number: C08J9/108 , C08C19/10 , C08C19/22 , C08F36/045 , C08F36/06 , C08F36/08 , C08J9/02 , C08J2309/00 , C08J2347/00
Abstract: Antioxidant polymer foams and uses thereof are described herein. These foams are synthesized using a Carboni-Lindsey reaction of 1,2,4,5-tetrazine with a polymer having alkenyl functional groups. The foams feature dihydropyridazine functional groups which can be oxidized to consume surrounding reactive oxidizing chemicals and are consequently antioxidant.
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公开(公告)号:US4126590A
公开(公告)日:1978-11-21
申请号:US846286
申请日:1977-10-28
Applicant: Hugo Illy
Inventor: Hugo Illy
IPC: C07D257/04 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/10
CPC classification number: C07D257/04 , C08J9/108
Abstract: Sulfonyltetrazoles of formula I, ##STR1## wherein n is 1 or 2, A is alkylene and R is a mono- or divalent hydrocarbon residue, are usable as blowing agents for thermoplastic polymers. These compounds decompose at temperatures above 200.degree. C, therefore they can be used preferably for foaming thermoplasts of higher softening temperature such as aromatic polycarbonates, polyesters or polyethers.
Abstract translation: 式I的磺酰基四唑,其中n为1或2,A为亚烷基,R为一价或二价烃残基,可用作热塑性聚合物的发泡剂。 这些化合物在高于200℃的温度下分解,因此它们可以优选用于发泡较软化温度的热塑性塑料,如芳族聚碳酸酯,聚酯或聚醚。
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公开(公告)号:US2744896A
公开(公告)日:1956-05-08
申请号:US47526954
申请日:1954-12-14
Applicant: AMERICAN CYANAMID CO
Inventor: SULLIVAN FRANK A V
IPC: C07D285/00 , C07D285/15 , C08J9/10
CPC classification number: C07D285/15 , C08J9/108
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公开(公告)号:US08759409B2
公开(公告)日:2014-06-24
申请号:US13635103
申请日:2011-03-22
Applicant: David Kümmet , Rüdiger Wissemborski , Hendrik Wermter , Rainer Schnee
Inventor: David Kümmet , Rüdiger Wissemborski , Hendrik Wermter , Rainer Schnee
CPC classification number: C08J9/102 , C08J9/0014 , C08J9/0061 , C08J9/0066 , C08J9/08 , C08J9/104 , C08J9/107 , C08J9/108 , C08J2203/02 , C08J2203/04 , C08J2300/22 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2323/12 , C08J2325/06 , C08J2325/08 , C08J2327/06 , C08J2329/14 , C08J2331/04 , C08J2333/08 , C08J2333/10 , C08J2333/20 , C08J2355/02 , C08J2359/00 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2369/00 , C08J2371/00 , C08J2371/12 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2377/00 , C08J2381/06
Abstract: A matrix material composed of polymer, preferably of thermoplastic polymer, or coating material. The matrix material includes 0.01 to 50% by weight of an additive for foaming of the matrix material which can be triggered by irradiation with laser light or IR light. The additive includes at least the following constituents: a) at least one absorber material which, embedded or dissolved in the matrix material, absorbs laser light or IR light and brings about local heating in the matrix material at the site of irradiation with laser light or IR light, and b) at least one blowing agent which, when heated due to the irradiation with laser light or IR light to temperatures above 50° C., forms a gas which foams the matrix material by decomposition, chemical conversion or reaction.
Abstract translation: 由聚合物,优选热塑性聚合物或涂料组成的基质材料。 基质材料包含0.01〜50重量%的用于发泡基质材料的添加剂,其可以通过用激光或IR光照射而触发。 所述添加剂至少包括以下成分:a)嵌入或溶解在基体材料中的至少一种吸收材料,其吸收激光或IR光,并在激光照射部位使基质材料发生局部加热,或 红外光,以及b)至少一种发泡剂,当由于用激光或IR光照射加热到高于50℃的温度时,形成通过分解,化学转化或反应而发泡基质材料的气体。
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公开(公告)号:US4833174A
公开(公告)日:1989-05-23
申请号:US272584
申请日:1988-11-17
Applicant: William C. T. Tung
Inventor: William C. T. Tung
CPC classification number: C08J9/0061 , C08J9/108 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2469/00
Abstract: The labor costs associated with manufacturing wooden articles often represent a substantial portion of the total cost of producing the wooden article. This invention discloses a polymeric composition which can be easily molded into articles which have physical properties which are very similar to those of wood. By utilizing the polymeric composition and techniques of this invention, it is possible to manufacture a wide variety of wood-like articles by molding at reduced costs. This invention specifically reveals a polymeric composition which can be molded into articles having wood-like physical properties which is comprised of (1) from about 80 to about 99 weight percent polyethylene terephthalate, (2) from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of a polycarbonate, and (3) from about 0.3 to about 2 weight percent of 5-phenyltetrazole. These polymeric compositions can be prepared utilizing scrap polyethylene terephthalate, such as recycled polyethylene terephthalate beverage bottles.
Abstract translation: 与制造木制品相关的人工成本通常代表生产木制品的总成本的很大一部分。 本发明公开了一种聚合物组合物,其可以容易地模制成具有与木材非常相似的物理性质的制品。 通过利用本发明的聚合物组合物和技术,可以以降低的成本通过模塑制造各种各样的木制品。 本发明具体揭示了一种聚合物组合物,其可被模塑成具有类似木材的物理性质的制品,其包括(1)约80至约99重量%的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯,(2)约1至约20重量% 聚碳酸酯,和(3)约0.3至约2重量%的5-苯基四唑。 这些聚合物组合物可以使用废聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯制备,例如再循环的聚对苯二甲酸乙
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公开(公告)号:US4500653A
公开(公告)日:1985-02-19
申请号:US531982
申请日:1983-09-14
Applicant: Manfred Schmidt , Mark W. Witman , Gerard E. Reinert , In C. Lim
Inventor: Manfred Schmidt , Mark W. Witman , Gerard E. Reinert , In C. Lim
IPC: C08J9/04 , C07D271/10 , C07D271/113 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/10
CPC classification number: C07D271/113 , C08J9/108
Abstract: The present invention is directed to derivatives of azoles, their preparation and their use as chemical blowing agents for thermoplastic molding compositions. The agents of the invention are characterized in their improved compatibility with the resin wherein they are incorporated.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及唑类的衍生物,它们的制备及其作为热塑性模塑组合物的化学发泡剂的用途。 本发明的试剂的特征在于它们与其中掺入的树脂的相容性提高。
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公开(公告)号:US4160088A
公开(公告)日:1979-07-03
申请号:US789420
申请日:1977-04-21
Applicant: George E. Niznik
Inventor: George E. Niznik
IPC: C07D319/18 , B01J27/00 , B01J31/00 , C07B31/00 , C07B39/00 , C07B41/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/63 , C07C45/64 , C07C49/163 , C07C49/17 , C07C49/80 , C07C49/82 , C07C67/00 , C07D273/04 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/10 , C08K5/35
CPC classification number: C08J9/108 , C07C45/63 , C07C45/64 , C07D273/04
Abstract: Dihydrooxadiazinones are provided which can be used as blowing agents in various thermoplastic polymeric materials to produce high performance thermoplastic foams. A ketone having at least one .alpha.-hydrogen atom is halogenated and hydroxylated to produce an .alpha.-hydroxyketone. Condensation of the .alpha.-hydroxyketone with an organocarbazate produces the corresponding carboorganooxyhydrazone which is cyclized to a dihydrooxadiazinone.
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公开(公告)号:US4158094A
公开(公告)日:1979-06-12
申请号:US808861
申请日:1977-06-22
Applicant: George E. Niznik
Inventor: George E. Niznik
IPC: C07D319/18 , B01J27/00 , B01J31/00 , C07B31/00 , C07B39/00 , C07B41/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/63 , C07C45/64 , C07C49/163 , C07C49/17 , C07C49/80 , C07C49/82 , C07C67/00 , C07D273/04 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/06 , C08J9/10 , C08K5/35
CPC classification number: C08J9/108 , C07C45/63 , C07C45/64 , C07D273/04
Abstract: Dihydrooxadiazinones are provided which can be used as blowing agents in various thermoplastic polymeric materials to produce high performance thermoplastic foams. A ketone having at least one .alpha.-hydrogen atom is halogenated and hydroxylated to produce an .alpha.-hydroxyketone. Condensation of the .alpha.-hydroxyketone with an organocarbazate produces the corresponding carboorganooxyhydrazone which is cyclized to a dihydrooxadiazinone.
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公开(公告)号:US3622566A
公开(公告)日:1971-11-23
申请号:US3622566D
申请日:1969-03-03
Applicant: BERGWERKSVERBAND GMBH
Inventor: HUCK GEORGE , PAULSEN SIEGFRIED
IPC: C08J9/10 , C08K5/3442 , C10L1/232 , C07D45/00
CPC classification number: C10L1/232 , C08J9/108 , C08K5/3442
Abstract: WHEREIN R'' and R'''' are as defined above.
WHEREIN R'' is hydrogen or an alkyl group of one-five carbon atoms and R'''' is an alkyl group of one-five carbon atoms or phenyl; and R'' and R'''' when taken together with the carbon atoms of the diazapropane form cyclohexyl, said process comprising reacting chlorine and an excess of ammonia, the ammonia being present in a volume ratio of between 1:4 and 1:50, with a liquid carbonyl compound of the formula
A process for the production of compounds of the formula:-
公开(公告)号:US3338915A
公开(公告)日:1967-08-29
申请号:US16853962
申请日:1962-01-24
Applicant: DU PONT
Inventor: MORTON BROWN
IPC: C06B43/00 , C07D257/04 , C08J9/10
CPC classification number: C07D257/04 , C06B43/00 , C08J9/108
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