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    Galvanic corrosion mitigation with metallic polymer matrix paste
    1.
    发明授权
    Galvanic corrosion mitigation with metallic polymer matrix paste 有权
    用金属聚合物基质糊剂进行电腐蚀减轻

    公开(公告)号：US09273401B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-01

    申请号：US13973437

    申请日：2013-08-22

    申请人： GM Global Technology Operations LLC

    发明人： Hamid G. Kia ,  William R. Rodgers

    IPC分类号： C23F13/00 ,  C23F13/12

    CPC分类号： C23F13/12 ,  C23F13/005 ,  C23F13/16 ,  C23F13/18 ,  C23F2213/30

    摘要： A method of mitigating galvanic corrosion on a vehicle is provided for use of metals with carbon containing composites. An electrically conductive material comprising a plurality of electrically conductive metallic particles and a polymer is applied to a corrosion susceptible region of an assembly having a carbon-reinforced composite and a metal. The electrically conductive material has an electrical conductivity of greater than or equal to about 1×10−4 S/m and serves as a sacrificial anode to mitigate or prevent corrosion of the metal in the assembly. Also provided are assemblies for a vehicle having reduced galvanic corrosion that include a metal component in contact with a carbon-reinforced composite, which defines a corrosion susceptible region having an electrically conductive material disposed therein.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种减轻车辆电偶腐蚀的方法，用于使用含碳复合材料的金属。 将包含多个导电金属颗粒和聚合物的导电材料施加到具有碳增强复合材料和金属的组件的易腐蚀区域。 导电材料具有大于或等于约1×10 -4 S / m的电导率，并且用作牺牲阳极以减轻或防止组件中的金属腐蚀。 还提供了一种用于具有降低的电偶腐蚀的车辆的组件，其包括与碳增强复合材料接触的金属部件，其限定了具有设置在其中的导电材料的易腐蚀区域。

    Electrode coating process
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrode coating process 失效
    电极涂层工艺

    公开(公告)号：US4112140A

    公开(公告)日：1978-09-05

    申请号：US787418

    申请日：1977-04-14

    申请人： Henrik R. Heikel ,  James J. Leddy

    发明人： Henrik R. Heikel ,  James J. Leddy

    IPC分类号： C25B11/04 ,  C25B11/06 ,  C25B11/10 ,  H01B1/16 ,  B05D5/12

    CPC分类号： C23F13/12 ,  C25B11/0484

    摘要： A method to produce an electrode by coating at least a portion of a valve metal substrate sequentially with first and second liquid solutions containing different proportions of dissolved ruthenium and valve metal values; the second solution having a greater valve metal to ruthenium weight ratio than the first solution. At least a portion of the substrate is contacted with a first liquid solution containing ruthenium and the valve metal in amounts of from about 1 to about 50 milligrams per milliliter of the solution. The weight ratio of the valve metal to ruthenium in the first solution is from about 1:4 to about 2:1. The so-contacted surface is heated to oxidize the deposited ruthenium and valve metal values. Thereafter at least the oxidized surface is contacted with a second solution containing dissolved valve metal and ruthenium values in a weight ratio of from about 20:1 to about 2:1 and heated to oxidize the deposited metal values.

    摘要翻译： 一种通过用包含不同比例的溶解钌和阀金属值的第一和第二液体溶液依次涂覆阀金属基底的至少一部分来制造电极的方法; 第二溶液具有比第一溶液更大的阀金属与钌的重量比。 底物的至少一部分与含有约1至约50毫克每毫升溶液的量的含有钌和阀金属的第一液体溶液接触。 第一种溶液中的阀金属与钌的重量比为约1:4至约2:1。 将如此接触的表面加热以氧化沉积的钌和阀金属值。 此后至少使氧化的表面与含有溶解的阀金属和钌值的第二溶液以约20:1至约2:1的重量比接触，并加热氧化沉积的金属值。

    GALVANIC CORROSION MITIGATION WITH METALLIC POLYMER MATRIX PASTE
    4.
    发明申请
    GALVANIC CORROSION MITIGATION WITH METALLIC POLYMER MATRIX PASTE 有权
    具有金属聚合物基质浆料的腐蚀性缓蚀剂

    公开(公告)号：US20150053573A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-26

    申请号：US13973437

    申请日：2013-08-22

    申请人： GM Global Technology Operations LLC

    发明人： Hamid G. Kia ,  William R. Rodgers

    IPC分类号： C23F13/12

    CPC分类号： C23F13/12 ,  C23F13/005 ,  C23F13/16 ,  C23F13/18 ,  C23F2213/30

    摘要： A method of mitigating galvanic corrosion on a vehicle is provided for use of metals with carbon containing composites. An electrically conductive material comprising a plurality of electrically conductive metallic particles and a polymer is applied to a corrosion susceptible region of an assembly having a carbon-reinforced composite and a metal. The electrically conductive material has an electrical conductivity of greater than or equal to about 1×10−4 S/m and serves as a sacrificial anode to mitigate or prevent corrosion of the metal in the assembly. Also provided are assemblies for a vehicle having reduced galvanic corrosion that include a metal component in contact with a carbon-reinforced composite, which defines a corrosion susceptible region having an electrically conductive material disposed therein.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种减轻车辆电偶腐蚀的方法，用于使用含碳复合材料的金属。 将包含多个导电金属颗粒和聚合物的导电材料施加到具有碳增强复合材料和金属的组件的易腐蚀区域。 导电材料具有大于或等于约1×10 -4 S / m的电导率，并且用作牺牲阳极以减轻或防止组件中的金属腐蚀。 还提供了一种用于具有降低的电偶腐蚀的车辆的组件，其包括与碳增强复合材料接触的金属部件，其限定了具有设置在其中的导电材料的易腐蚀区域。

    ANODE ASSEMBLY WITH SAND BACKFILL FOR CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AND METHOD OF INSTALLING THE SAME FOR ABOVE GROUND STORAGE TANK APPLICATIONS
    5.
    发明申请
    ANODE ASSEMBLY WITH SAND BACKFILL FOR CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS AND METHOD OF INSTALLING THE SAME FOR ABOVE GROUND STORAGE TANK APPLICATIONS 有权
    用于阴极保护系统的带背光的阳极组件及其上述地面储存罐应用的安装方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140262756A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

    申请号：US14204443

    申请日：2014-03-11

    申请人： Matcor, Inc.

    发明人： Glenn Wright Shreffler, III

    IPC分类号： C23F13/12

    CPC分类号： C23F13/12 ,  C23F13/06 ,  C23F13/10 ,  C23F2213/22 ,  Y10T29/49117

    摘要： An anode assembly and method for installing it in a cathodic protection system for an aboveground storage tank is disclosed. The anode assembly basically comprises an elongated electrically conductive anode, a fabric housing and sand backfill. The fabric housing is a hollow member in which the sand is located and through which the anode extends. The anode includes portions extending out of the housing for connection to the cathodic protection system. The anode assembly is arranged to be installed on a flat prepared surface below the bottom of the storage tank, whereupon the anode assembly's weight hold it flat on that surface without the need for staking or other means to hold the assembly flat. The ground with the anode assembly can then be backfilled to the level of the bottom of the storage tank.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将其安装在用于地上储罐的阴极保护系统中的阳极组件和方法。 阳极组件基本上包括细长的导电阳极，织物外壳和沙子填充物。 织物外壳是中空构件，其中砂被定位并且阳极延伸穿过该构件。 阳极包括从壳体延伸出的部分，用于连接到阴极保护系统。 阳极组件被布置成安装在储存罐底部下方的平坦的准备的表面上，于是阳极组件的重量将其平坦地保持在该表面上，而不需要铆接或其它装置来保持组件平坦。 然后可以将具有阳极组件的地面回填到储罐底部的水平面上。

    Corrosion-resistant ferrous alloys for use as impressed current anodes
    7.
    发明授权
    Corrosion-resistant ferrous alloys for use as impressed current anodes 失效
    用于外加电流阳极的耐腐蚀铁合金

    公开(公告)号：US5667649A

    公开(公告)日：1997-09-16

    申请号：US496626

    申请日：1995-06-29

    申请人： James B. Bushman

    发明人： James B. Bushman

    IPC分类号： C23F13/12 ,  C25B11/00

    CPC分类号： C23F13/12 ,  C23F2213/31

    摘要： Impressed current anodes such as cathodic protection anodes comprise iron based alloys including less than 70% iron and less than 0.1% carbon. Additional components may include molybdenum, chromium, nickel and others. The iron based alloy may itself comprises the anode or it may provide a substrate to which an electrolytic coating is applied.

    摘要翻译： 印刷电流阳极如阴极保护阳极包括铁基合金，其包含小于70％的铁和小于0.1％的碳。 另外的组分可以包括钼，铬，镍等。 铁基合金本身可以包括阳极，或者它可以提供施加电解涂层的基底。

    Electrode and coating therefor
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrode and coating therefor 失效
    电极和涂层

    公开(公告)号：US3632498A

    公开(公告)日：1972-01-04

    申请号：US3632498D

    申请日：1968-02-02

    申请人： CHEMNOR AG

    发明人： BEER HENRI BERNARD

    IPC分类号： C01B35/02 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C23F13/02 ,  C25B11/04 ,  C25B11/10 ,  C25D9/06 ,  C25D13/02 ,  B01K3/04

    CPC分类号： C01B35/023 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2103/42 ,  C23F13/12 ,  C25B11/0478 ,  C25B11/0484 ,  C25D9/06 ,  C25D13/02

    摘要： AN ELECTRODE FOR USE IN AN ELECTROLYTIC PROCESS HAVING A CONDUCTIVE BASE OF A MATERIAL WHICH AT LEAST ON THE OUTSIDE IS RESISTANT TO THE ELECTROLYTE AND THE PRODUCTS OF THE ELECTROLYSIS THEREOF, AND A COATING ON THE BASE WHICH CONSISTS ESSENTIALLY OF AT LEAST ONE OXIDE OF A FILM-FORMING METAL AND A NON-FILM-FORMING CONDUCTOR, THE TWO BEING IN A MIXED CRYSTAL FORM A COVERING AT LEAST 2% OF THE ACTIVE SURFACE OF THE BASE, AND METHODS OF MAKING THE ELECTRODE. THE RESULTING ELECTRODE IS ESPECIALLY USEFUL IN THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION OF CHLORINE AND ALKALI IN MERCURY CELLS, AND DIAPHRAGM CELLS, ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION OF CHLORATES, HYPROCHLORITES, PERSULPHATES, AND PERBORATES, OXIDATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, FUEL CELLS, DESALINATION AND PURIFICATION OF WATER, GALVANIC PROCESSES, AND AS AN ANODE IN CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEM, THE ELECTRODE HAVING A LONG LIFE, A LOW OVERVOLTAGE AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES.

    Coatings for the inhibition of undesirable oxidation in an electrochemical cell
    10.
    发明授权
    Coatings for the inhibition of undesirable oxidation in an electrochemical cell 失效
    用于抑制电化学电池中不期望的氧化的涂层

    公开(公告)号：US07247229B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-24

    申请号：US10274321

    申请日：2002-10-18

    申请人： Kenneth I Hardee

    发明人： Kenneth I Hardee

    IPC分类号： C25B1/04 ,  C25B1/46 ,  C25B1/26 ,  C25C1/12 ,  C25C1/00 ,  C25D3/04 ,  C25D3/38 ,  C25D3/30 ,  C23F13/00 ,  C25B11/10 ,  C25C7/02 ,  C25D17/10

    CPC分类号： C25B11/0478 ,  C23F13/12 ,  C25C7/02 ,  C25D17/10 ,  Y02E60/366

    摘要： A process for electroplating of metal utilizing a valve metal electrode substrate containing multiple coating layers is disclosed. A top coating layer of a valve metal oxide is applied over a first coating layer of an electrochemically active coating. The electrode may find use in an electroplating system containing organic substituents in which the consumption of the organic substituent is significantly decreased or in systems where it is desirable to suppress the oxidation of a species in an electrochemical cell.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种利用包含多个涂层的阀金属电极基板的金属电镀工艺。 将阀金属氧化物的顶部涂层施加在电化学活性涂层的第一涂层上。 该电极可用于含有有机取代基的有机取代基的电镀系统中，其中有机取代基的消耗被显着降低，或者在需要抑制电化学电池中的物质氧化的体系中。