利索-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

37 条记录 (耗时 0.011 秒)

    Process and apparatus for producing open-end spun yarn
    1.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for producing open-end spun yarn 失效
    用于生产开口纺纱的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US4170866A

    公开(公告)日：1979-10-16

    申请号：US929661

    申请日：1978-07-31

    申请人： Frank A. Aschenbrenner ,  William V. Wright

    发明人： Frank A. Aschenbrenner ,  William V. Wright

    IPC分类号： D01H4/30 ,  D01H4/28 ,  D01H1/12

    CPC分类号： D01H4/28

    摘要： A process and apparatus for producing open-end spun yarn using an electrostatic field produced by a pair of spaced electrodes in combination with a spinning rotor having an acutely inclined circumferential wall and a circumferential groove at the junction between the inner surface of the rotor wall and the planar surface of the rotor. Staple fibers are fed to the electrostatic field where they are generally linearly oriented and straightened and from which the fibers are aerodynamically withdrawn and fed onto the inner surface of the inclined rotor wall by means of a feed passageway tangentially oriented to the inclined rotor wall and having a gradually decreasing cross-sectional area so as to impose upon the fibers fed therethrough an ever-increasing velocity. The fibers centrifugally progress along the inner surface of the inclined rotor wall and gather in the circumferential rotor groove at which point the fibers begin to combine through cohesion both with other fibers in the groove and with the fibers in the tail of the yarn which is being twisted and withdrawn from the rotor, thereby forming a strand of fibers cohering to the tail of yarn previously formed. The formed yarn is continuously withdrawn, the continuous rotation of the rotor causing the tail of the yarn being withdrawn to be continuously swept along the inner circumference of the rotor thereby imparting twist to the strand of fibers at the tail, and also effecting the addition through cohesion of new fibers to the tail from the circumferential groove.

    摘要翻译： 一种使用由一对隔开的电极产生的静电场的纺织纱线的制造方法和装置，该旋转转子与在转子壁的内表面和转子壁的内表面之间的接合处具有急倾斜的周向壁和周向槽的纺丝转子 转子的平面。 钉子纤维被馈送到静电场，在那里它们通常是线性取向和矫直的，并且纤维被空气动力学地取出并且通过切向定向到倾斜转子壁的进给通道被馈送到倾斜转子壁的内表面上，并且具有 逐渐减小的横截面积，以便施加在其上进给的纤维的速度不断增加。 纤维离心地沿着倾斜转子壁的内表面前进，并且聚集在周向转子槽中，在该点处，纤维开始通过与沟槽中的其它纤维和纤维尾部中的纤维的内聚力结合在一起 扭转并从转子中取出，从而形成与先前形成的纱线的尾部结合的纤维束。 形成的纱线被连续地取出，转子的连续旋转导致纱线的尾部被抽出，沿着转子的内圆周连续地扫过，从而在尾部对纤维束施加扭曲，并且还通过 新纤维从周向凹槽到尾部的内聚力。

    Open end electrostatic spinning head
    2.
    发明授权
    Open end electrostatic spinning head 失效
    开口静电纺丝头

    公开(公告)号：US3699760A

    公开(公告)日：1972-10-24

    申请号：US3699760D

    申请日：1971-04-19

    申请人： NORTH AMERICAN ROCKWELL

    发明人： CHABOT LEO L

    IPC分类号： D01H4/28 ,  D01H1/12 ,  D01H11/00

    CPC分类号： D01H4/28

    摘要： An improved spinning head apparatus used in the performance of open end electrostatic spinning of fibers into yarn wherein internal rotating parts are maintained free of stray fiber buildup comprising a stationary housing having a throughbore therein and a hollow spindle for rotation within the throughbore. The spindle includes a fiber collecting funnel at one end. An electrode is mounted within the housing in a suitable position to electrostatically attract charged fibers to the collecting funnel. Means defining an opening in the housing connects the throughbore of the housing with the outside environment whereby the throughbore can be maintained free of stray fiber buildup.

    摘要翻译： 一种改进的纺丝头装置，用于将纤维的开放静电纺丝成纱线，其中内部旋转部件保持不含杂散纤维积聚，其包括其中具有通孔的固定壳体和用于在透孔内旋转的中空心轴。 主轴在一端包括纤维收集漏斗。 将电极安装在壳体内的适当位置，以将带电纤维静电吸引到收集漏斗。 在壳体中限定开口的装置将壳体的通孔与外部环境连接，由此通孔可以保持没有杂散纤维的积聚。

    Textile machine
    3.
    发明授权
    Textile machine 失效
    纺织机

    公开(公告)号：US3665695A

    公开(公告)日：1972-05-30

    申请号：US3665695D

    申请日：1970-08-25

    申请人： ELECTROSPIN CORP

    发明人： AMATO RICHARD A

    IPC分类号： D01H4/08 ,  D01H4/28 ,  D01H1/12

    CPC分类号： D01H4/08 ,  D01H4/28

    摘要： An electrostatic spinning apparatus in which the electrostatic field through which textile fibers are caused to flow is enhanced, and has a stabilized configuration by minimizing the transient charge accumulation in the area adapted to receive the fibers and by mitigating air turbulence so as not to disrupt the desired flow path of the fibers.

    摘要翻译： 提高使静电纺丝纤维流过的静电纺丝装置，通过使适应接收纤维的区域中的瞬时电荷累积最小化，并且通过减轻空气湍流，使其不会中断 所需的纤维流动路径。

    Process for the manufacture of a plurality of filaments
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of a plurality of filaments 失效
    用于制造多根长丝的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4230650A

    公开(公告)日：1980-10-28

    申请号：US768422

    申请日：1977-02-14

    申请人： Claude Guignard

    发明人： Claude Guignard

    IPC分类号： D01F6/04 ,  D01D5/00 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D01F6/60 ,  D01H4/28 ,  D04H13/00 ,  D04H13/02 ,  B06B1/02 ,  B05C5/02

    CPC分类号： D01D5/0023 ,  D01D5/0069 ,  D01H4/28 ,  D04H1/728 ,  D04H13/00

    摘要： A method and apparatus for making filaments and a fibrous product of randomly overlying filaments in a mat configuration bonded to each other at areas of intersection. The filaments are formed by subjecting a travelling layer of a settable, dielectric, molten polymer material to an electrostatic field of lines of flux of sufficient density and intensity to flow from the layer of molten polymer a multiplicity of filaments which are partially set as they form. The filaments are subjected to the field along enough to separate them from the surface of the layer and are then collected randomly overlying each other in a tacky condition so that they bond to each other in areas of intersection. The method may include insertion of an object in the path of the separated filaments for collecting them on a surface of the object. The object can be rotated so that a package of the matter material is formed about it to protect it. The layer can be pretreated before subjection to the field to densify discrete areas to form on the surface thereof starting points for the filaments. The apparatus for carrying out the method comprises a travelling transport for the layer in the form of a belt permeable to the electrostatic field in which case two electrodes develop the field or the transport may be conductive to act as one of the electrodes developing the field. A collector for the matter material can be constituted as a travelling electrode in the form of a conductive belt which is grounded with a potential applied across the belt transports.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于制造长丝的方法和装置，以及在相互交叉的区域中彼此结合的垫配置中的随机覆盖的长丝的纤维产品。 长丝通过使可固化的电介质的熔融聚合物材料的行进层经受足够密度和强度的熔剂线的静电场从熔融聚合物层流出而形成多个长丝，这些长丝在它们形成时被部分设定 。 长丝经受足够的场以使其与层的表面分离，然后以粘性条件随机地彼此覆盖，使得它们在交叉区域彼此结合。 该方法可以包括将物体插入分离的长丝的路径中，以将它们收集在物体的表面上。 物体可以旋转，使得物质的包装围绕其形成以保护物体。 该层可以在施加到场之前进行预处理，从而致密化离散区域，以在其表面上形成长丝的起始点。 用于执行该方法的装置包括用于可透过静电场的带状形式的层的行进传输，在这种情况下，两个电极形成场，或者传输可以是导电的，以充当发展场的电极之一。 用于材料的集电器可以构成导电带形式的行进电极，导电带以跨越带传送的电位施加接地。

    Method and apparatus for producing composite yarn
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing composite yarn 失效
    生产复合纱的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US3845611A

    公开(公告)日：1974-11-05

    申请号：US25002472

    申请日：1972-05-03

    申请人： ELECTROSPIN CORP

    发明人： SENTURK N ,  ASCHENBRENNER F

    IPC分类号： D01H4/28 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D02J1/00 ,  D01H1/12

    CPC分类号： D02G3/36 ,  D01H4/28

    摘要： A process and apparatus for producing a composite yarn in which an inner continuous core yarn is covered with a layer of tightly wrapped staple fiber, the core is fed into a false twisting device located between the source of the core and its take-up point and staple fibers are conveyed by means of an applied electrostatic field to the surface of the core as it is twisted on the up-stream side of the twisting device.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于生产复合纱线的方法和设备，其中内部连续的芯纱线被一层紧密缠绕的短纤维覆盖，该芯部被供给到位于芯部的源头与其卷绕点之间的假捻装置中， 短纤维通过施加的静电场被输送到芯的表面，因为其在扭转装置的上游侧被扭转。

    Electrostatic spinning head funnel
    7.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic spinning head funnel 失效
    静电纺丝机头

    公开(公告)号：US3670486A

    公开(公告)日：1972-06-20

    申请号：US3670486D

    申请日：1970-12-09

    申请人： NORTH AMERICAN ROCKWELL

    发明人： MURRAY GEORGE L JR

    IPC分类号： D01H4/28 ,  D01H1/12

    CPC分类号： D01H4/28

    摘要： An open end electrostatic spinning head apparatus for textile fibers having stationary housing with a throughbore therein; a hollow spindle means rotatably mounted in said housing, the spindle means further comprising a fiber-collecting funnel at the upper end of the spindle means whereby a narrow space bounded by the outer wall of said funnel and said housing throughbore is defined, this funnel having a dielectric shank portion attached to the upper end of the spindle means and electrode means mounted within said housing for electrostatically attracting charged fibers to said collecting funnel. A conductive sleeve means is mounted to and covers the outer surface of the shank portion whereby stray charged fibers entering said space reverse their charge and are repelled from said electrode means upon coming in contact with the conductive sleeve means.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于纺织纤维的开口静电纺丝头装置，其具有在其中具有通孔的固定壳体; 主轴装置可旋转地安装在所述壳体中，所述主轴装置还包括在所述主轴装置的上端处的纤维集合漏斗，由此限定由所述漏斗的外壁和所述壳体通孔限定的狭窄空间，所述漏斗具有 连接到主轴装置的上端的电介质杆部分和安装在所述壳体内的电极装置，用于将带电纤维静电吸引到所述收集漏斗。 导电套筒装置安装到并覆盖柄部分的外表面，由此进入所述空间的杂散带电纤维反向其电荷，并在与导电套筒装置接触时从所述电极装置排斥。