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公开(公告)号：US20110265905A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13097652
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Thomas Kühl , Frank Durst , Eckhard Fehrenbacher
发明人： Thomas Kühl , Frank Durst , Eckhard Fehrenbacher
CPC分类号： D03D41/004 , D03D25/005 , D03D47/278
摘要： a weaving machine and a weaving method for direct three-dimensional weaving, wherein the weft thread (32) is imparted with its desired two-dimensional course already when the weft thread is being input. The position of the warp threads (12) is adapted to the weft thread path (23). The weft thread path (23) is defined by the lamellae (44) that extend into the shed (21) in between the warp threads (12). The lamellae (44) are arranged on a common bar (45) so that they can be individually adjusted, thus enabling the adjustment of the desired weft thread path (23) by positioning the lamellae (44). The lamellae (44) and the bar (45), at the same time, form the reed (43) that is used for casting on the weft thread (32) at the fabric edge (16).
摘要翻译： 用于直接三维织造的织造机和织造方法，其中当输入纬纱时，纬纱（32）已经被赋予其所需的二维过程。 经线（12）的位置适合于纬纱路径（23）。 纬纱路径（23）由在经线（12）之间延伸到梭口（21）中的薄片（44）限定。 薄片（44）布置在公共棒（45）上，使得它们可以单独调节，从而能够通过定位薄片（44）来调节所需的纬纱路径（23）。 薄片（44）和条（45）同时形成用于在织物边缘（16）处的纬纱（32）上铸造的筘（43）。
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公开(公告)号：US20010029992A1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-18
申请号：US09760988
申请日：2001-01-16
发明人： Pamela C. Wang
IPC分类号： D03D049/62
CPC分类号： D03D49/68 , D03D13/008 , D03D47/278 , D03D49/62
摘要： A weaving reed (3) having a plurality of reed dents (14) fixed in certain positions and which may be located in a reed baulk (6). The reeds may be plain reeds or reeds, with any profile, usable virtually on any loom. The dents are formed of wires and spaces (10) and are variably spaced. The variable spaces are formed by varying the thickness of the wires, the width of the spaces, or a combination thereof to produce fabrics with a desired warp density across the entire width of a given fabric. The reed may produce a consistent warp end density which improves the mechanical properties of a given fabric and also provides virtually consistent air permeability across the width of the finished fabrics. The reed can also produce changes in warp end density in a given fabric for certain desired effects. A rotary type reed (14) and weaving rotor (19) for multiple-shed looms are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 具有固定在某些位置并且可以位于筘座（6）中的多个筘片（14）的编织舌簧（3）。 芦苇可以是平原芦苇或芦苇，任何轮廓，几乎可用于任何织机。 凹痕由电线和空间（10）形成，并且可变地间隔开。 可变空间通过改变电线的厚度，空间的宽度或其组合形成，以在给定织物的整个宽度上产生具有期望的经纱密度的织物。 芦苇可以产生一致的经纱端密度，其改善了给定织物的机械性能，并且还提供了整个织物宽度上的实质上一致的透气性。 芦苇还可以在给定织物中产生经纱端密度的变化，以获得某些预期效果。 还公开了一种用于多棚织机的旋转式簧片（14）和编织转子（19）。
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公开(公告)号：US6039088A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US164529
申请日：1998-09-30
申请人： William L. Stenhouse
发明人： William L. Stenhouse
IPC分类号： D03D49/62
CPC分类号： D03D47/278 , D03D49/62
摘要： A slay and reed assembly for use on textile machines includes a reed having dents disposed in an upper and lower channel. A reciprocating motion slay with clamping device is used to carry the reeds and moves the reeds towards and away from a fabric fell line wherein the dents beat-up filler yarns into the fabric fell line. The clamping device includes a recess for receiving the lower channel of the reed. The recess has an essentially vertical front face that is at an angle of essentially 90.degree. with the fabric fell line when the slay is in the beat-up position. The reed is received within the slay so that the dents are disposed to form an angle greater than 90.degree. with respect to the fabric fell line when the slay is in the beat-up position and the vertical front face of the clamping device is perpendicular to the fabric fell line.
摘要翻译： 用于纺织机器上的杀戮和筘组件包括具有设置在上下通道中的凹陷的筘。 使用带有夹紧装置的往复运动的泥浆来运送芦苇，并将芦苇向着和离开织物下落线移动，其中将凹口打褶的纱线进入织物下落线。 夹紧装置包括用于接纳筘的下部通道的凹部。 凹槽具有基本上垂直的前表面，当屠宰处于打纬位置时，该前表面与织物下落线基本成90度的角度。 筘被接收在the ay ay so so to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to to 面料下降。
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公开(公告)号：US6019139A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US163624
申请日：1998-09-30
IPC分类号： D03D49/62
CPC分类号： D03D47/278 , D03D49/62
摘要： An improved reed for weaving machines includes upper and lower channel members having an outer width and an inner channel width. A plurality of spaced apart dents have end portions held in the upper and lower channel members. Each of the dents comprises an upper leg portion adjacent to the upper channel member and a lower leg portion adjacent to the lower channel member wherein the lower leg portion has a width greater than the width of the upper leg portion.
摘要翻译： 一种用于织造机的改进的卷簧包括具有外部宽度和内部通道宽度的上部和下部通道部件。 多个间隔开的凹部具有保持在上部和下部通道构件中的端部。 每个凹痕包括与上通道构件相邻的上腿部分和与下通道构件相邻的小腿部分，其中小腿部部分具有大于上腿部分宽度的宽度。
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公开(公告)号：US5511587A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US426462
申请日：1995-04-19
申请人： Yukio Miya , Shigeru Kizaki , Osamu Sugiyama , Akiteru Hatayama , Yoshitsugu Shibuya , Mitsugu Enomoto , Koichi Naoi , Yuji Fukazawa , Takanori Nanya , Shotaro Shimizu , Hiroshi Tagawa
发明人： Yukio Miya , Shigeru Kizaki , Osamu Sugiyama , Akiteru Hatayama , Yoshitsugu Shibuya , Mitsugu Enomoto , Koichi Naoi , Yuji Fukazawa , Takanori Nanya , Shotaro Shimizu , Hiroshi Tagawa
IPC分类号： D03D49/62
CPC分类号： D03D49/62 , D03D47/278 , Y10T428/24975
摘要： A diamond-like carbon (DLC) film is formed on a portion of a reed blade in a high-speed loom which requires the highest wear resistance. When a stainless steel is used as the base material of the reed blade, the DLC film is formed through an intermediate layer comprising, e.g., a titanium carbide layer. Reed blades coated with a DLC film are arranged at the side portions of the reed where wear progresses quickly, while reed blades coated with hard films requiring a relatively low cost, or non-coated reed blades, are arranged in the central portion of the reed, thereby uniforming the blade wear throughout the entire reed. The reed is suitable to many types of fibers, ranging from natural to synthetic and new material fibers.
摘要翻译： 在需要最高耐磨性的高速织机中的筘片的一部分上形成类金刚石碳（DLC）膜。 当使用不锈钢作为筘片的基材时，DLC膜通过包括例如碳化钛层的中间层形成。 涂有DLC膜的筘片布置在筘的侧面部分，其中磨损进行得很快，而涂覆有需要相对低成本的硬膜的筘片或未涂覆的筘片布置在筘的中心部分 从而使整个芦苇中的刀片磨损均匀化。 芦苇适用于许多类型的纤维，从天然纤维到合成纤维和新材料纤维。
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公开(公告)号：US5001872A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-26
申请号：US513010
申请日：1990-04-23
CPC分类号： B24B29/00 , B24B1/00 , D03D47/278
摘要： Method and apparatus are illustrated for enhancing the air flow characteristics in an air jet loom reed having a tunnel wherein the reed is removed from the loom and positioned in a frame for utilizing a rolling contact by a carriage which conveys measuring apparatus and buffing devices along a predetermined path at a desired sequence and speed of operation.
摘要翻译： 示出了用于增强具有隧道的空气喷射织机中的空气流动特性的方法和装置，其中将筘从织机上取下并且定位在框架中，以便通过滑架来使用滚动接触，所述滑架沿着传送测量装置和抛光装置沿着 以期望的顺序和操作速度的预定路径。
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公开(公告)号：US4905741A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-06
申请号：US278222
申请日：1988-11-30
申请人： Adnan Wahhoud , Rudolf Riezler
发明人： Adnan Wahhoud , Rudolf Riezler
CPC分类号： D03D49/62 , D03D47/278 , D03D47/3013 , D03D47/3046
摘要： A pneumatic loom having at least two blow nozzles arranged in a bundle, is equipped with a weft thread insertion alignment device (2) located in a fixed position between the blow nozzles and the weft thread guide channel formed by the reed teeth. The alignment device (2) has an alignment slot having a funnel-shape receiving the weft threads at a wide inlet opening and leading the weft threads to a narrower outlet opening. The alignment slot extends along at least a portion of the path followed by the reed teeth on their beat-up motion. One end of the alignment slot is open toward the weft thread cutting scissors for exit of the weft threads. Weft threads waste is kept very low by the location of all relevant components close to each other. The effectiveness of the scissors is not impaired at all. The time available for the weft thread insertion is increased which means that the r.p.m. of the loom can be increased.
摘要翻译： 具有布置成束的至少两个吹气嘴的气动织机配备有位于吹嘴和由筘齿形成的纬纱引导通道之间的固定位置的纬纱插入对准装置（2）。 对准装置（2）具有对准狭槽，其具有在宽的入口处接收纬纱的漏斗形状，并将纬纱引导到较窄的出口开口。 对准槽沿其路径的至少一部分沿着它们的打纬运动沿着簧片齿延伸。 对准槽的一端向纬纱剪刀剪开，纬纱出口。 所有相关部件的位置相互靠近，纬纱线的浪费保持在很低的水平。 剪刀的有效性根本不受损害。 纬纱插入时间增加，这意味着r.p.m. 的织机可以增加。
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公开(公告)号：US4759393A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US701631
申请日：1985-02-14
申请人： Takatsugu Kato , Takao Takahashi
发明人： Takatsugu Kato , Takao Takahashi
IPC分类号： D03D47/30 , D03D47/34 , D03D47/36 , D03D49/62 , D03D49/70 , D03D51/02 , D03D51/08 , D03D51/00
CPC分类号： D03D49/62 , D03D47/278 , D03D47/3033 , D03D47/304 , D03D47/3053 , D03D47/3086 , D03D47/34 , D03D47/362 , D03D49/70 , D03D51/02 , D03D51/085 , D03D51/34
摘要： A loom having a drum type weft reservoir including a drum on which a predetermined length of a weft yarn is wound to be measured and reserved prior to weft picking. The weft reservoir is automatically prepared for loom starting by merely operating a manual switch. The local includes a clutch which is engaged at a predetermined operational phase of the loom to drive the weft reservoir. If the manual switch is actuated when the clutch is disengaged, then the clutch is engaged at a second time substantially later than the first time at which the predetermined operational phase is reached. Any cut, broken or unnecessary weft yarn remaining wound on the drum when the switch is actuated is removed during the interval between the first and second times, e.g. by pulling the weft yarn from the side of a weft inserting nozzle. The weft yarn is pulled from the weft inserting nozzle side by a device such as a picked weft yarn removing device adapted to pull the weft yarn wound on the weft reservoir drum in the direction of the weft inserting nozzle. When the second time comes, the weft reservoir is driven and a new weft yarn is wound on the weft reservoir drum for use as the weft yarn when the loom starts. The loom thus is prepared for starting merely by actuating the manual switch, regardless of the number of turns of weft yarn wound on the drum before the switch is actuated.
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公开(公告)号：US4538649A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US562730
申请日：1983-12-19
IPC分类号： D03D47/30
CPC分类号： D03D47/302 , D03D47/278
摘要： The row of air guide members comprises a nozzle-mounted air guide member having around the air guide opening a plurality of air ejection holes, a first group of air guide members located downstream of the nozzle-mounted member and positioned between the nozzle-mounted member and the point at or about which the inboard boundary of the auxiliary air flow from each air ejection hole intersects the axis of the air guide channel of the row of the air guide members, and a second group of air guide members located downstream of the first group of air guide members. The air guide openings of the first group guide members are larger than the air guide opening of the nozzle-mounted member and gradually reduced in diameter with increase of distance from the nozzle-mounted member. The air guide openings of the second group members are identical to each other and to the air guide opening of the nozzle-mounted air guide member.
摘要翻译： 空气引导构件一排包括喷嘴安装的空气引导构件，其围绕空气引导件打开多个空气喷射孔，第一组空气引导构件位于喷嘴安装构件的下游并位于喷嘴安装构件之间 并且来自每个空气喷射孔的辅助空气流的内侧边界处或其周围的点与导气构件的行的空气引导通道的轴线相交，以及位于第一 一组导风构件。 第一组引导构件的空气引导开口大于喷嘴安装构件的空气引导开口，并且随着与喷嘴安装构件的距离的增加而逐渐减小直径。 第二组构件的空气引导开口彼此相同并且与喷嘴安装的空气引导构件的空气引导开口相同。
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公开(公告)号：US4406311A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-27
申请号：US266657
申请日：1981-05-26
申请人： Karel Vystrcil , Vladimir Vasicek , Vladimir Kuda
发明人： Karel Vystrcil , Vladimir Vasicek , Vladimir Kuda
CPC分类号： D03D49/62 , D03D47/278 , D03D47/302 , D03J1/22
摘要： A weft guiding comb of a jet loom wherein the weft is inserted across the shed by a stream of fluid carrying medium. The comb contains relay bodies located under the lower warp threads of the shed at the reed. The reed consists of flat dents to beat up the inserted weft to the fabric, the wall of which adjacent to said lower warp threads of the shed is one part of the weft guiding comb wall. Such wall is provided with saw-toothed projections, the face surfaces of which at least in the moment of the weft insertion carry the lower warp threads of the shed, and in the faces of which, transverse to the direction of the weft insertion, there are the mouths of the relay nozzles pointing in the direction of the weft insertion. The other part of the weft guiding comb wall are the backs of the reed dents, said dents being above the wall of the relay body with saw-toothed projections provided with nose extensions, the length of which corresponds with the width of the back surface of the relay body saw-toothed projections.
摘要翻译： 一种喷气织机的引纬梳，其中纬纱通过流动载体介质流穿过梭口。 梳子包含位于芦苇棚下部经线下方的中继体。 簧片由扁平的凹痕组成，将插入的纬纱打到织物上，其与梭子的所述下经线相邻的壁是引纬梳壁的一部分。 这样的壁上设置有锯齿形突起，其表面至少在纬纱插入的时刻承载着梭口的下经线，并且在其表面横向于纬纱插入方向 继电器喷嘴的嘴部指向引纬方向。 纬纱导向梳壁的另一部分是筘片的背面，所述凹痕位于中继体壁的上方，锯齿形突起设置有鼻部延伸部分，其长度对应于后表面的宽度 继电器体锯齿状突起。
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