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    Wooden beams with sections that are subjected to transversal tension
    1.
    发明授权
    Wooden beams with sections that are subjected to transversal tension 失效
    具有横向张力截面的木梁

    公开(公告)号：US06829866B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-12-14

    申请号：US10239265

    申请日：2002-09-20

    申请人： Paul Mattle

    发明人： Paul Mattle

    IPC分类号： E04C300

    CPC分类号： E04C3/12 ,  E04B1/2604 ,  E04B2001/262 ,  E04B2001/2652 ,  E04G2023/0248

    摘要： A wooden beam (1) has several sections which are subjected to a transversal tension and which affect in particular the areas in which there are recesses or openings (3). Rod-shaped elements are provided in the form of screws (4) which are introduced in such a way that they extend crosswise to the longitudinal direction of the beam (1) in order to absorb this transversal tension. These screws are screwed in from the top side (5) or the underside (6) of the beam (1) and each extend over part of the height (H) of the beam (1) only and are therefore directly associated with the area (2) that is subjected to transversal tension.

    摘要翻译： 木梁（1）具有几个部分，其受到横向张力，并且特别影响具有凹部或开口（3）的区域。 棒状元件以螺钉（4）的形式提供，其以这样的方式被引入，使得它们横向于梁（1）的纵向方向延伸，以便吸收该横向张力。 这些螺钉从梁（1）的顶侧（5）或下侧（6）拧入，并且每个都仅延伸到梁（1）的高度（H）的一部分上，因此直接与该区域 （2）受到横向张力。

    Structural connection system and method, and structures constructed therewith
    2.
    发明授权
    Structural connection system and method, and structures constructed therewith 失效
    结构连接系统和方法以及由此构造的结构

    公开(公告)号：US5848852A

    公开(公告)日：1998-12-15

    申请号：US649986

    申请日：1996-05-17

    申请人： Vladimir Shpigel

    发明人： Vladimir Shpigel

    IPC分类号： A47B13/04 ,  A47B87/02 ,  E04B1/26 ,  F16B12/20 ,  A47C17/86 ,  F16B12/12 ,  F16B12/46

    CPC分类号： F16B12/20 ,  A47B13/04 ,  A47B87/0207 ,  E04B1/2604 ,  E04B2001/262 ,  E04B2001/2652 ,  Y10T403/34 ,  Y10T403/341 ,  Y10T403/44 ,  Y10T403/447

    摘要： A crossmember defines guide surfaces to receive a leg tip. Preferably a screw, cam or lever applies nonimpulse force to wedge the tip against the surfaces. The tip is preferably unthreaded, exclusively noncircular in at least external cross-section, and very generally aligned with the leg axis. Preferably the screw or the like pulls the tip length-wise into the crossmember without rotating or threading the tip into the surfaces, and also retains the tip wedged in place. Also preferably a notch or analogous traction feature is formed in the leg or crossmember, and the screw (distinct from the tip) threaded to the other. The screw engages the notch to force the tip into the crossmember. Further preferably the crossmember includes at least two interfitted cross-pieces cooperating to define the guide surfaces; the leg has a segment with transverse dimension of at least 2 or 3 cm and long dimension many times that, and the crossmember is in essence stationary and generally horizontally extended, for supporting at least a person or comparable weight.

    摘要翻译： 交叉构件定义引导表面以接收腿尖。 优选地，螺钉，凸轮或杠杆施加非脉冲力以将尖端楔紧在表面上。 尖端优选地是非螺纹的，至少在外部横截面中是非圆形的，并且非常大体上与腿部轴线对齐。 优选地，螺钉等将尖端纵向拉到横梁中，而不会将尖端旋转或穿过表面，并且还将尖端保持在适当位置。 还优选地，在腿或横梁中形成切口或类似的牵引特征，以及螺纹（不同于尖端）螺纹连接到另一个。 螺钉接合凹口以迫使尖端进入横梁。 进一步优选的是，所述交叉构件包括至少两个配合以限定所述引导表面的相互接合的交叉件; 腿部具有横向尺寸至少为2厘米或3厘米，长度为许多倍的横截面，并且横向构件本质上固定并且大致水平延伸，用于支撑至少一个人或相当的重量。

    Joint construction for logs and the like
    7.
    发明授权
    Joint construction for logs and the like 失效
    木材联合施工等

    公开(公告)号：US3892097A

    公开(公告)日：1975-07-01

    申请号：US37958073

    申请日：1973-07-16

    申请人： BAIN DAVID

    发明人： BAIN DAVID

    IPC分类号： E04B1/26 ,  E04B2/70 ,  E04B1/10

    CPC分类号： E04B1/2604 ,  E04B2/702 ,  E04B2001/262

    摘要： An elongated log is formed substantially rectangular in cross section and is provided with a reduced portion where two logs intersect one with the other at right angles. The reduced portion has a double angled sloping upper surface and a similar sloping lower surface at right angles to said upper surface so that water or moisture sheds easily and towards the outside. When two logs intersect, impaction is not necessary as a sealant is used to seal the joint. This makes manufacture easier and less critical and appearance is improved by the provision of relieved side edges which hide any imperfections of fit when the logs are assembled. Beveled side faces eliminate any end play when the logs are assembled even although the logs do not have a tight fitting interlocking relationship insofar as the major portion of the junctions between logs is concerned.

    摘要翻译： 细长的原木形成为大致矩形的横截面，并且设置有减少部分，其中两个原木与另一个成直角相交。 缩小部分具有双角倾斜的上表面和与所述上表面成直角的类似的倾斜下表面，使得水或湿气容易脱落并朝向外部。 当两个原木相交时，不需要冲击，因为密封剂用于密封接头。 这使得制造更容易和更不重要，并且通过提供缓和的侧边缘来改善外观，当侧面组装时，隐藏任何不合格的缺陷。 尽管日志在日志的主要部分之间没有紧密的互锁关系，但是在日志被组装时，斜面侧面消除了任何结束的播放。

    Wood timber framing connection joint
    9.
    发明授权
    Wood timber framing connection joint 有权

    公开(公告)号：US12084852B2

    公开(公告)日：2024-09-10

    申请号：US17067321

    申请日：2020-10-09

    申请人： Shibusa Systems LLC

    发明人： Steven Bingler ,  Michael Gwynn

    IPC分类号： E04B1/26

    CPC分类号： E04B1/2604 ,  E04B2001/262 ,  E04B2001/2636 ,  E04B2001/266 ,  E04B2001/2692

    摘要： A wooden structural joint is provided, including a wooden rectangular base member comprising, at one end, a removed center element, a plurality of removed center edge elements, and four intact corner elements, where the removed center element and the plurality of removed center edge elements are formed from vertical and horizontal cuts into the one end of the wooden rectangular base member, a plurality of horizontal members, each horizontal member having a height and further having a tab cut therein at one edge of the horizontal member, the tab cut at a percentage of the height such that all horizontal members fit securely together when assembled within the wooden rectangular base member, and a wooden rectangular top member having one end cut similar to the wooden rectangular base member.