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公开(公告)号：US08847419B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13637902
申请日：2011-02-09
申请人： Fabio Bertolotti , Jens Van Schelve
发明人： Fabio Bertolotti , Jens Van Schelve
CPC分类号： F03D11/0091 , F03D7/028 , F03D7/043 , F03D17/00 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2270/32 , F05B2270/321 , F05B2270/324 , F05B2270/325 , F05B2270/327 , F05B2270/335 , Y02E10/721 , Y02E10/722 , Y02E10/723
摘要： The invention relates to a control device for a wind power plant having an electrical system and a rotor including a plurality of rotor blades driven by wind, and outputting a mechanical rotor power to the electrical system. The system converts the mechanical rotor power at least partially into electrical power. The control device includes a blade sensor associated with at least one of the rotor blades and measuring at least one physical property of the rotor blade dependent on at least one characteristic value of a wind field describing the wind at the location of the rotor. The blade sensor generates a blade sensor signal characterizing the physical property. The control device also includes an estimation unit to determine an estimated value for the electrical power as a function of the blade sensor signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于风力发电厂的控制装置，其具有电气系统和转子，该转子包括由风驱动的多个转子叶片，并将机械转子动力输出到电气系统。 该系统将机械转子功率至少部分转换成电力。 控制装置包括与至少一个转子叶片相关联的叶片传感器，并且根据描述转子位置处的风的风场的至少一个特征值来测量转子叶片的至少一个物理特性。 叶片传感器产生表征物理特性的叶片传感器信号。 控制装置还包括估计单元，用于根据叶片传感器信号确定电功率的估计值。
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公开(公告)号：US08511182B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US13677365
申请日：2012-11-15
申请人： Martin Huus Bjerge , Per Egedal , Hans Laurberg
发明人： Martin Huus Bjerge , Per Egedal , Hans Laurberg
IPC分类号： G01L1/00
CPC分类号： F03D11/0091 , F03D7/00 , F03D7/0292 , F03D17/00 , F05B2270/1095 , F05B2270/332 , F05B2270/807 , F05B2270/808 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A method for determining a total mechanical load of a wind turbine is provided. A present load signal indicative of a present load of a wind turbine base structure is obtained, wherein the present load acts in a present angular direction. A first present load and a second present load are derived based upon the present load signal and the present angular direction, wherein the first present load is associated with a first angular sector of the turbine and the second present load is associated with a second angular sector of the turbine. Further, a total mechanical load is derived based upon the first present load and the second present load.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于确定风力涡轮机的总机械负载的方法。 获得指示风力涡轮机基座结构的当前负载的当前负载信号，其中当前负载作用在当前的角度方向上。 基于当前负载信号和当前角度方向导出第一当前负载和第二当前负载，其中第一当前负载与涡轮机的第一角度扇区相关联，并且第二当前负载与第二角度扇区相关联 的涡轮。 此外，基于第一当前负载和第二当前负载导出总机械负载。
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公开(公告)号：US09243615B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US13320571
申请日：2009-05-21
CPC分类号： F03D11/0091 , F03D17/00 , F03D80/50 , F05B2260/80 , F05B2260/83 , G06F17/40 , G06F19/00 , Y02E10/72
摘要： Systems and procedures for wind turbine self-diagnosis which includes: a) A module for the identification (41) of potentially defective components based on the signs provided by the active alarms (31) of the wind turbine's control system, including a module for the filtration of alarms (43); b) A test module (61) with a plurality of tests for verifying the availability of the wind turbine's functional units; c) A self-diagnosis module (51) which manages the selection and sequential execution of the tests (61) applicable to the potentially defective components using a weighted algorithm for the tests (61); d) A communications module (53) which manages the storage and transmission of the results (55) of the self-diagnosis to a control center (73).
摘要翻译： 用于风力涡轮机自我诊断的系统和程序包括：a）用于基于由风力涡轮机控制系统的主动报警器（31）提供的标志识别（41）潜在有缺陷的部件的模块，包括用于 过滤报警器（43）; b）具有用于验证风力涡轮机功能单元的可用性的多个测试的测试模块（61）; c）一种自诊断模块（51），其使用用于所述测试（61）的加权算法来管理适用于所述潜在缺陷组件的所述测试（61）的选择和顺序执行; d）一个通信模块（53），其管理自诊断结果（55）的存储和传输到控制中心（73）。
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公开(公告)号：US09018788B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US13504640
申请日：2010-10-23
申请人： Fabio Bertolotti , Jens Van Schelve
发明人： Fabio Bertolotti , Jens Van Schelve
CPC分类号： F03D11/0091 , F03D7/042 , F03D17/00 , F05B2240/221 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2270/32 , F05B2270/708 , F05B2270/802 , F05B2270/808 , Y02E10/722 , Y02E10/723
摘要： The present invention relates to a wind-velocity-field measurement system for use in a wind turbine having a rotor with′ two or more blades, comprising at least one sensor-signal obtained by measuring a physical quantity on at angle least one of the blades, the physical quantity being indicative of at least one wind-velocity-field characteristic; a table (140, 142, 144) build for a plurality of wind conditions by associating values characterizing the at least one sensor-signal with values of the at least one wind-velocity-field characteristic, and; searching means (150, 152, 154) for determining from the table a value of the at least one wind-velocity-field characteristic for a current wind condition given values characterizing the at least one sensor-signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于风力涡轮机的风速场测量系统，该风力场测量系统具有带有两个或更多个叶片的转子，该风力场测量系统包括至少一个传感器信号，该传感器信号通过在至少一个叶片上测量物理量 所述物理量指示至少一个风速场特性; 通过将表征所述至少一个传感器信号的值与所述至少一个风速场特性的值相关联来建立用于多个风况的表（140,142,144）;以及 搜索装置（150,152,154），用于从表中确定给定表征至少一个传感器信号的值的当前风况的至少一个风速场特性的值。
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公开(公告)号：US08935116B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-13
申请号：US13401007
申请日：2012-02-21
申请人： Thomas Dreyer , Tobias Siepker
发明人： Thomas Dreyer , Tobias Siepker
CPC分类号： F03D11/0091 , F03D17/00 , F05B2270/10711 , Y02E10/722
摘要： A method is provided for testing a wind turbine installation in respect of riding through a voltage dip. As per the method, a voltage dip is simulated and measured data is obtained on the performance of the wind turbine installation based on the simulated voltage dip. The measured data obtained is analyzed regarding variables defined in performance requirements and their permitted values. The measured data is combined to form a measured dataset in a standardized measured data format. The measured dataset is forwarded to an automatic analysis unit which stores evaluation criteria. The analysis unit performs the tasks of deriving values for the variables defined in the performance requirements from the measured data, comparing the values of the variables with the permitted values contained in the performance requirements, performing an evaluation of the comparison according to the stored evaluation criteria and keeping the result of the evaluation ready for output.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于测试风力涡轮机装置的方式来骑乘电压骤降。 根据该方法，模拟电压下降，并且基于模拟电压下降获得关于风力涡轮机设备的性能的测量数据。 分析所获得的测量数据，了解性能要求及其允许值中定义的变量。 将测量的数据组合成以标准化的测量数据格式形成测量数据集。 测量的数据集被转发到存储评估标准的自动分析单元。 分析单元执行从测量数据导出在性能要求中定义的变量的值的任务，将变量的值与性能要求中包含的允许值进行比较，根据存储的评估标准执行比较评估 并保持评估结果准备输出。
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公开(公告)号：US08864462B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13072015
申请日：2011-03-25
CPC分类号： F03D11/0091 , F03D17/00 , F03D80/40 , F05B2270/80 , Y02E10/72 , Y02E10/722
摘要： An active sensing system for wind turbines is described. The sensing system may include a plurality of ports, a local sensing device and a load mitigation device and may be operably coupled to a control system. The plurality of ports, local sensing device, and load mitigation device may be operably coupled and configured to monitor air pressure on wind turbine blades, determine if proper sensing operation is occurring, and eradicate an obstruction if proper sensing operation is being prevented by the obstruction. Associated methods performing the sensing and eradication of the obstruction including purging and deicing are disclosed. Wind turbines and wind turbine blades with the active sensing system are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于风力涡轮机的主动感测系统。 感测系统可以包括多个端口，本地感测装置和负载缓解装置，并且可以可操作地耦合到控制系统。 多个端口，本地感测装置和负载缓解装置可以可操作地耦合和配置为监测风力涡轮机叶片上的空气压力，确定是否正在进行适当的感测操作，并且如果正在由阻塞阻止适当的感测操作，则根除阻塞 。 公开了执行包括清除和除冰在内的阻塞的感测和消除的相关方法。 还描述了具有主动感测系统的风力涡轮机和风力涡轮机叶片。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130125632A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13677365
申请日：2012-11-15
申请人： MARTIN HUUS BJERGE , PER EGEDAL , HANS LAURBERG
发明人： MARTIN HUUS BJERGE , PER EGEDAL , HANS LAURBERG
CPC分类号： F03D11/0091 , F03D7/00 , F03D7/0292 , F03D17/00 , F05B2270/1095 , F05B2270/332 , F05B2270/807 , F05B2270/808 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A method for determining a total mechanical load of a wind turbine is provided. A present load signal indicative of a present load of a wind turbine base structure is obtained, wherein the present load acts in a present angular direction. A first present load and a second present load are derived based upon the present load signal and the present angular direction, wherein the first present load is associated with a first angular sector of the turbine and the second present load is associated with a second angular sector of the turbine. Further, a total mechanical load is derived based upon the first present load and the second present load.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于确定风力涡轮机的总机械负载的方法。 获得指示风力涡轮机基座结构的当前负载的当前负载信号，其中当前负载作用在当前的角度方向上。 基于当前负载信号和当前角度方向导出第一当前负载和第二当前负载，其中第一当前负载与涡轮机的第一角度扇区相关联，并且第二当前负载与第二角度扇区相关联 的涡轮。 此外，基于第一当前负载和第二当前负载导出总机械负载。
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公开(公告)号：US20120243989A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13072015
申请日：2011-03-25
IPC分类号： F01D25/00
CPC分类号： F03D11/0091 , F03D17/00 , F03D80/40 , F05B2270/80 , Y02E10/72 , Y02E10/722
摘要： An active sensing system for wind turbines is described. The sensing system may include a plurality of ports, a local sensing device and a load mitigation device and may be operably coupled to a control system. The plurality of ports, local sensing device, and load mitigation device may be operably coupled and configured to monitor air pressure on wind turbine blades, determine if proper sensing operation is occurring, and eradicate an obstruction if proper sensing operation is being prevented by the obstruction. Associated methods performing the sensing and eradication of the obstruction including purging and deicing are disclosed. Wind turbines and wind turbine blades with the active sensing system are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于风力涡轮机的主动感测系统。 感测系统可以包括多个端口，本地感测装置和负载缓解装置，并且可以可操作地耦合到控制系统。 多个端口，本地感测装置和负载缓解装置可以可操作地耦合和配置为监测风力涡轮机叶片上的空气压力，确定是否正在进行适当的感测操作，并且如果正在由阻塞阻止适当的感测操作，则根除阻塞 。 公开了执行包括清除和除冰在内的阻塞的感测和消除的相关方法。 还描述了具有主动感测系统的风力涡轮机和风力涡轮机叶片。
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公开(公告)号：US20120227515A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13338745
申请日：2011-12-28
申请人： Stuart Guy , Tim Erskine
发明人： Stuart Guy , Tim Erskine
CPC分类号： F03D11/0091 , F03D17/00 , F05B2260/83 , G01M5/0016 , G01M5/0033 , G01M5/0058 , G01M5/0066 , G01M5/0075 , G01M7/027 , G01M7/06 , G01M7/08 , Y02E10/722
摘要： A wind turbine blade tester includes a pair of linearly reciprocable actuators, such as hydraulic actuators. Each of the actuators is arranged to deliver a stroke to a wind turbine blade being tested. The stroke delivered by each of the actuators provides a controlled force in both the edgewise and flapwise directions. A method for testing a wind turbine blade is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 风力涡轮机叶片测试器包括一对线性往复运动的致动器，例如液压致动器。 每个致动器布置成将行程传送到被测试的风力涡轮机叶片。 由每个致动器提供的行程在沿边和方向方向都提供受控的力。 还公开了一种用于测试风力涡轮机叶片的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20120051888A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US12962842
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Taketo MIZOUE , Mitsuya BABA
发明人： Taketo MIZOUE , Mitsuya BABA
IPC分类号： F04D29/00
CPC分类号： F03D11/0091 , F03D17/00 , F05B2270/807 , Y02E10/722 , Y02E10/723
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide an abnormal vibration detection unit which is capable of stopping a wind turbine generator in a case of detecting excessive vibration that poses danger and is designed suitably for the failure detection. The abnormal vibration detection unit comprises first and second acceleration detectors, a calculation device which receives a first analog output signal that is outputted from the first acceleration detector, a filtering relay which receives a second analog output signal that is outputted from the second acceleration detector, and a safety system which performs an emergency stop of the wind turbine generator in accordance with a state of an output terminal of the filtering relay. The filtering relay comprises a filter circuit part that performs filtering process to extract a predetermined frequency component from the second analog output signal. The calculation device generates a predicted value of the output signal of the filter circuit part by performing digital calculation of the first analog output signals, and detects a failure of the first acceleration detector, the second acceleration detector, or the filter circuit part by comparing the predicted value of the output signal of the filter circuit part with a measured value of the output signal of the filter circuit part received from the filtering relay.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种异常振动检测单元，其能够在检测到具有危险的过度振动的情况下停止风力涡轮发电机，并且被适当地设计用于故障检测。 异常振动检测单元包括第一和第二加速度检测器，接收从第一加速度检测器输出的第一模拟输出信号的计算装置，接收从第二加速度检测器输出的第二模拟输出信号的滤波继电器， 以及根据过滤继电器的输出端子的状态进行风力发电机的紧急停止的安全系统。 滤波继电器包括滤波电路部分，其执行滤波处理以从第二模拟输出信号提取预定频率分量。 计算装置通过对第一模拟输出信号进行数字计算来生成滤波器电路部分的输出信号的预测值，并且通过比较第一加速度检测器，第二加速度检测器或滤波器电路部分的故障， 滤波器电路部分的输出信号的预测值与从滤波继电器接收的滤波电路部分的输出信号的测量值相对应。
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