SOLID FUEL BURNER WITH ELECTRODYNAMIC HOMOGENIZATION
    1.
    发明申请
    SOLID FUEL BURNER WITH ELECTRODYNAMIC HOMOGENIZATION 有权
    具有电动均质化的固体燃料燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US20130255549A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-03

    申请号:US13850936

    申请日:2013-03-26

    IPC分类号: F23B90/00

    摘要: A solid fuel burner may include a system for electrodynamic homogenization. One or more electrodes may apply an electric field to burning solid fuel or a region proximate the burning solid fuel. The electric field causes mixing and homogenization of volatilized fractions of the solid fuel, combustion gases, and air. The improved mixing and homogenization may reduce emission of carbon monoxide (CO), reduce emission of oxides of nitrogen (NOx), reduce oxygen in flue gas, increase temperature of flue gas, and/or allow for a larger grate surface.

    摘要翻译: 固体燃料燃烧器可以包括用于电动均匀化的系统。 一个或多个电极可以施加电场来燃烧固体燃料或靠近燃烧的固体燃料的区域。 电场导致固体燃料,燃烧气体和空气的挥发分数的混合和均化。 改进的混合和均化可以减少一氧化碳(CO)的排放,减少氮氧化物(NOx)的排放,减少烟道气中的氧气,增加烟气的温度和/或允许更大的炉排表面。

    APPARATUS FOR PLASMATIZING SOLID-FUEL COMBUSTION ADDITIVE AND METHOD FOR USING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR PLASMATIZING SOLID-FUEL COMBUSTION ADDITIVE AND METHOD FOR USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    用于排放固体燃料燃烧助剂的装置及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130192979A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-01

    申请号:US13825702

    申请日:2011-01-17

    申请人: Weili Xu Heguang Zhu

    发明人: Weili Xu Heguang Zhu

    IPC分类号: H05H1/48

    摘要: An apparatus for plasmatizing solid-fuel combustion additive and the method for using the same are provided. The apparatus is made from a reaction vessel, electrodes, a power supply, a carrier gas intake device, a feed device and an outlet of the plasmatization reaction vessel. The method to use this apparatus is as following: The additive is added into the reaction vessel through the feed device in which the carrier gas passes and carries the additive into the electrode region for evaporation and (partially) plasmatization; and the plasmatized gas from the outlet of the reactor is introduced into any combustion chamber. The additive is an organometallic compound or a mixture of the organometallic compounds, or their derivative, eutectic compound or coordination agent containing at least one organometallic compound. The present invention provides a method for plasmatizing combustion additive, then the plasmatized combustion additive is added into the combustion system to participate the combustion reaction between fuel and oxygen, in turn, to improve the utilization efficiency of the additive, reduce the amount of the additive used, improve the combustion efficiency and quality of the flue gas, then to save the fuel and reduce the emission of the gaseous contaminates.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于等离子体固体燃料燃烧添加剂的设备及其使用方法。 该装置由等离子体化反应容器的反应容器,电极,电源,载气进入装置,进料装置和出口制成。 使用该装置的方法如下:通过载气通过的进料装置将添加剂加入到反应容器中,并将添加剂运送到电极区域以进行蒸发和(部分)等离子体化; 并且将来自反应器出口的等离子体化气体引入任何燃烧室。 添加剂是有机金属化合物或有机金属化合物或其衍生物,共晶化合物或含有至少一种有机金属化合物的配位剂的混合物。 本发明提供一种等离子化燃烧添加剂的方法,然后将等离子化燃烧添加剂加入到燃烧系统中以参与燃料和氧气之间的燃烧反应,从而提高添加剂的利用效率,减少添加剂的量 使用,提高烟气的燃烧效率和质量,从而节省燃料,减少气体污染物的排放。

    BURNER OR BOILER ELECTRICAL DISCHARGE CONTROL
    3.
    发明申请
    BURNER OR BOILER ELECTRICAL DISCHARGE CONTROL 审中-公开
    燃烧器或锅炉电气放电控制

    公开(公告)号:US20160138799A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-19

    申请号:US14878391

    申请日:2015-10-08

    IPC分类号: F23C99/00 F23N5/26

    摘要: A combustion system may include one or more electrodes configured for the application of a charge, voltage, and/or electric field to a flame. Combustion system may include a burner, combustion chamber, and ancillary equipment. In order to avoid high voltage discharges from the charged flame to ancillary equipment, combustion system may employ an insulating material between burner and flame, as well as safety insulation subsystems that may eliminate electrical path to ground. These safety insulation subsystems may include a battery or a motor-generator power conversion system, for example.

    摘要翻译: 燃烧系统可以包括被配置用于向火焰施加电荷,电压和/或电场的一个或多个电极。 燃烧系统可以包括燃烧器,燃烧室和辅助设备。 为了避免从充电的火焰到辅助设备的高压放电,燃烧系统可以在燃烧器和火焰之间使用绝缘材料,以及可以消除电路到地面的安全绝缘子系统。 这些安全绝缘子系统例如可以包括电池或电动发电机电力转换系统。

    ELECTRICALLY-DRIVEN PARTICULATE AGGLOMERATION IN A COMBUSTION SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICALLY-DRIVEN PARTICULATE AGGLOMERATION IN A COMBUSTION SYSTEM 有权
    在燃烧系统中电驱动颗粒聚集

    公开(公告)号:US20130255482A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-03

    申请号:US13849770

    申请日:2013-03-25

    发明人: DAVID B. GOODSON

    IPC分类号: B03C3/68

    摘要: Technologies are presented for applying electrical energy to a combustion reaction to produce agglomerated combustion particulates. For example, a system may include: one or more electrodes configured to apply electrical energy to a combustion reaction; a combustion zone configured to support the combustion reaction of a fuel at a fuel source; and an electrical power source operatively coupled to the one or more electrodes and configured to apply electrical energy to the combustion reaction. The combustion reaction is controlled to produce a distribution of agglomerated combustion particulates characterized by an increase in at least one of an average particulate diameter or an average particulate mass.

    摘要翻译: 提出了将电能施加到燃烧反应以产生附聚燃烧颗粒的技术。 例如,系统可以包括:被配置为向燃烧反应施加电能的一个或多个电极; 燃烧区,其构造成支撑燃料源处的燃料的燃烧反应; 以及电源,其操作地耦合到所述一个或多个电极并且被配置为向所述燃烧反应施加电能。 控制燃烧反应以产生附聚燃烧颗粒的分布,其特征在于增加平均颗粒直径或平均颗粒物质中的至少一个。