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    Furnace for controllable combustion of thermite
    2.
    发明授权
    Furnace for controllable combustion of thermite 失效
    炉子可控燃烧热铝

    公开(公告)号：US5086720A

    公开(公告)日：1992-02-11

    申请号：US645639

    申请日：1991-01-25

    Applicant: Kahlil Gibran

    Inventor： Kahlil Gibran

    CPC classification number: F23B7/00 ,  F23G2900/50804

    Abstract: The invention provides a furnace for the controllable combustion of thermite. In an exemplary embodiment, the invention comprises a furnace housing having a combustion chamber into which thermite, in the form of rods, wires, or ribbons of encapsulated pellets, may be fed by an automatic feeder. An electric arc within the housing ignites the thermite. Coils embedded in the furnace housing circulate fluids for drawing off the energy product of thermite combustion beyond the furnace housing for utilization. The rate of combustion may be controlled by use of a vented flue, an adjustable feeder, and by cutter edges which snip the thermite to prevent further burning. The furnace housing contains insulation for retaining combustion heat product so that heat retained by the housing may continue to be drawn off by the coils. The invention provides a compact and thermally efficient furnace for diverse energy purposes, such as home heating or producing steam for driving turbine generators.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于可热燃铝热的炉。 在一个示例性实施例中，本发明包括具有燃烧室的炉壳体，其中可以通过自动进料器将棒状，线状或密封颗粒带形式的热铝提供到其中。 外壳内的电弧点燃了铝质。 嵌入在炉壳中的线圈循环流体，以便将炉热燃烧的能量产物排出炉外壳以供利用。 燃烧速率可以通过使用排气烟道，可调进料器以及切割边缘进行控制，这些切割边缘可以蚀刻热解物以防止进一步燃烧。 炉壳包含用于保持燃烧热产物的绝缘体，使得由壳体保持的热可以继续被线圈牵引。 本发明提供了用于各种能量目的的紧凑且热效率的炉，例如家用加热或产生用于驱动涡轮发电机的蒸汽。

    Apparatus for infrasonically intensifying a glow bed
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for infrasonically intensifying a glow bed 失效
    非常强化焕发床的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4635571A

    公开(公告)日：1987-01-13

    申请号：US758555

    申请日：1985-07-16

    Applicant: Mats A. Olsson ,  Roland Sandstrom

    Inventor： Mats A. Olsson ,  Roland Sandstrom

    IPC: F23B99/00 ,  A47J37/07 ,  F23B90/00 ,  F23C15/00 ,  F23C99/00 ,  G10K11/04 ,  F23L13/00

    CPC classification number: F23B7/00 ,  G10K11/04 ,  F23B2900/00005

    Abstract: Method and apparatus for infrasonically intensifying a glow bed (13), supported by a grate (12). In order to improve the beneficial effect of sound on combustion the bed of fuel, located on the grate, is exposed to a high particle velocity of a sound positively produced by an external low frequency sound generator (11) the frequency of which is determined by the sound generator, to provide a reciprocating movement of combustion air and combustion gas through the glow bed. The dimensions of the grate in a plane transverse to the reciprocating movement of combustion air and combustion gas are less than a quarter of the wave-length of the sound generated by the sound generator.

    Combination of supercritical wet combustion and compressed air energy storage
    4.
    发明授权
    Combination of supercritical wet combustion and compressed air energy storage 失效
    超临界湿式燃烧和压缩空气储存的组合

    公开(公告)号：US4593202A

    公开(公告)日：1986-06-03

    申请号：US488198

    申请日：1983-04-25

    Applicant: Norman L. Dickinson

    Inventor： Norman L. Dickinson

    IPC: F01K3/18 ,  F01K27/00 ,  F02C6/16 ,  F23K1/02 ,  H02J15/00

    CPC classification number: H02J15/006 ,  F01K3/188 ,  F02C6/16 ,  F23B7/00 ,  F23K1/02 ,  Y02E60/15

    Abstract: A fuel efficient combination of pressurized combustion and compressed air energy storage in which combustion air compressors have excess capacity which is utilized, during off-peak periods, to charge an underground storage cavern. Air withdrawn from the cavern during peak periods is utilized as combustion air, freeing the turbines which drove the air compressors during the off-peak period to power generators producing peak load electricity.

    Abstract translation: 加压燃烧和压缩空气能量储存的燃料效率组合，其中燃烧空气压缩机具有过量的能力，其在非高峰期期间被利用以对地下储存洞穴充电。 在高峰时期从洞穴中取出的空气被用作燃烧空气，释放在非高峰期将驱动空气压缩机的涡轮机释放到产生峰值负载电力的发电机。

    Zone combustion of high sulfur coal to reduce SO.sub.x emission
    5.
    发明授权
    Zone combustion of high sulfur coal to reduce SO.sub.x emission 失效
    高硫煤的区域燃烧，以减少SOx排放

    公开(公告)号：US4469032A

    公开(公告)日：1984-09-04

    申请号：US419106

    申请日：1982-09-16

    Applicant: Tsoung Y. Yan

    Inventor： Tsoung Y. Yan

    IPC: F23B7/00

    CPC classification number: F23B90/06 ,  F23B7/00

    Abstract: In the combustion of high sulfur coal, SO.sub.x emission is reduced by pyrolizing the coal in a reducing atmosphere to form char and convert the sulfur compounds to combustible gases including H.sub.2 S. The H.sub.2 S is reacted with the coal and the char to produce ash containing sulfur which is easily removed from the combustion process. A three zone furnace includes a zone in which the coal is pyrolized in a reducing atmosphere to convert the sulfur compounds to combustible gas which reacts with the coal and char.

    Abstract translation: 在高硫煤的燃烧中，通过在还原气氛中热解煤而形成炭，并将硫化合物转化为可燃气体（包括H 2 S）来减少SO x排放。 H 2 S与煤和焦炭反应产生含硫的灰分，其易于从燃烧过程中除去。 三区炉包括在还原气氛中将煤焦化的区域，以将硫化合物转化成与煤和焦炭反应的可燃气体。

    Method for generating heat
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for generating heat 失效
    产生热量的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4029027A

    公开(公告)日：1977-06-14

    申请号：US623614

    申请日：1975-10-20

    Applicant: Robert H. Smith

    Inventor： Robert H. Smith

    IPC: B01J8/18 ,  F23B7/00

    CPC classification number: B01J8/18 ,  F23B7/00

    Abstract: A method for generating heat from retorted oil shale particles which are carrying a deposit of carbon wherein the particles are lifted upwardly in a heating chamber using a carrier gas and the carrier gas is controlled in relation to the particles so that at any given time during the lifting step a substantial amount of the particles fall downwardly for a finite distance thereby causing internal backmixing of the heated falling particles with relatively cooler rising particles.

    Abstract translation: 从携带碳沉积物的蒸馏油页岩颗粒产生热的方法，其中颗粒在加热室中使用载气向上提升，并且载气相对于颗粒被控制，使得在任何给定的时间 提升步骤中大量的颗粒向下落下一段有限的距离，从而引起加热的落下颗粒与较冷的上升颗粒的内部回混。

    Incendiary cutting torch for underwater use
    7.
    发明授权
    Incendiary cutting torch for underwater use 失效
    用于水下使用的切割机

    公开(公告)号：US3713636A

    公开(公告)日：1973-01-30

    申请号：US3713636D

    申请日：1970-09-22

    Applicant: US NAVY

    Inventor： HELMS H ,  ROZNER A ,  SPENCER D

    IPC: B23K7/00 ,  E21B7/14 ,  C06D1/10

    CPC classification number: F23B7/00 ,  F23B2700/037

    Abstract: An incendiary torch having a cylindrical housing with a nozzle positioned at one end thereof. The nozzle is held in place by a retainer cap threadedly attached to the housing which includes a diaphragm overlying the aperture in the nozzle thereby preventing the ambient environment from entering the torch chamber. The end of the torch housing may be connected to a work holding device.

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