公开(公告)号：US10036560B2

公开(公告)日：2018-07-31

申请号：US15809183

申请日：2017-11-10

申请人： UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA ANCHORAGE ,  UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON SYSTEM

发明人： Zhaohui Yang ,  Ting Yang ,  Gangbing Song ,  Mithun Singla ,  Christiana Chang

IPC分类号： F24D13/02 ,  E01C11/26 ,  F24D19/10 ,  H05B3/28 ,  H05B3/14 ,  G05D23/19

CPC分类号： F24D13/02 ,  E01C11/265 ,  F24D13/022 ,  F24D19/1096 ,  F24D2200/08 ,  G05D23/1934 ,  H05B3/145 ,  H05B3/286 ,  H05B2203/002 ,  H05B2203/014 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  Y02B30/26

摘要： A system and method for heating structures to either prevent the build-up of freezing precipitation or eliminate freezing precipitation on an exposed outer surface of the structures. The system includes a heating assembly integrally formed with a structure to apply thermal energy to the exposed outer surface of the structure. Optionally, the heating assembly includes heating elements formed of carbon fiber. The system optionally includes a control assembly operatively coupled to the heating assembly. The control assembly selectively powers the heating assembly and can be configured for remote operation. In use, the control assembly can be selectively activated from a remote location to power the heating assembly and heat the structure. Optionally, the structure is a concrete structure.

公开(公告)号：US20170184346A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-29

申请号：US15389081

申请日：2016-12-22

申请人： Diego Brocchetto

发明人： Diego Brocchetto

IPC分类号： F27D1/00 ,  F24C7/06

CPC分类号： F27D1/0036 ,  F24C7/002 ,  F24C7/062 ,  F24C15/06 ,  F24D13/022 ,  F24H3/002 ,  F24H2250/02 ,  F27B1/14 ,  Y02B30/26

摘要： The present invention relates to a process of making power-saving electric stoves, particularly having a large size and outer shapes similar to the conformations of traditional Tyrolean heaters or stoves, while having a very light weight and being easily movable to multiple locations of a house. The main characteristic of the present invention is that it includes making a hollow stove body, particularly having a large size, from expanded polystyrene or a similar thermoplastic polymer, with the application of an electric resistor, particularly a constant-power, and hence low-power consuming heating cable arranged around its outer surface in one or more coil loops with the interposition of a layer of adhesive material with at least one thread formed therein for supporting said resistor, with contiguous insulating grooves, and with later application of a final coating layer, made e.g. of fire-resistant cement mortar, whose outer surface may be provided with decorative designs or finishes and ornaments made of wood or other materials, which designs and ornaments may be similar to those formed on the outer surfaces of traditional Tyrolean stoves, whereas the basement of said hollow body is preferably supported by a smooth metal plate, allowing displacement thereof to any location of the house, proximate to a power outlet.

公开(公告)号：US08952301B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-10

申请号：US12264460

申请日：2008-11-04

申请人： David Naylor ,  Thomas Caterina

发明人： David Naylor ,  Thomas Caterina

IPC分类号： H05B3/50 ,  E01C11/26 ,  A01G13/06 ,  E01C23/03 ,  H05B1/02 ,  H05B3/36 ,  F24D13/02

CPC分类号： E01C11/265 ,  A01G13/06 ,  E01C23/03 ,  F24D13/022 ,  H05B1/0275 ,  H05B3/36 ,  H05B2203/004 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  H05B2203/032 ,  Y02B30/26

摘要： The grounded modular heated cover is disclosed with a first pliable outer layer and a second pliable outer layer, an electrical heating element between the first and the second outer layers, a heat spreading layer, and a thermal insulation layer positioned above the active electrical heating element. Beneficially, such a device provides radiant heat, weather isolation, temperature insulation, and solar heat absorption efficiently and cost effectively. The modular heated cover quickly and efficiently removes ice, snow, and frost from surfaces, and penetrates soil and other material to thaw the material to a suitable depth. A plurality of modular heated covers can be connected on a single 120 Volt circuit protected by a 20 Amp breaker. The modular heated covers are grounded for safety using the conductive heat spreading layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了接地的模块化加热盖，其具有第一柔韧外层和第二柔韧外层，第一和第二外层之间的电加热元件，散热层和位于有源电加热元件上方的绝热层 。 有利地，这种装置有效地并且成本有效地提供辐射热，气候隔离，温度绝缘和太阳能热吸收。 模块化加热盖快速有效地从表面清除冰，雪和霜，并穿透土壤和其他材料，将材料解冻至适当的深度。 多个模块化加热盖可以连接在由20安培断路器保护的单个120伏电路上。 使用导电散热层，模块化加热盖是为了安全而接地的。

公开(公告)号：US20130001217A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

申请号：US13607437

申请日：2012-09-07

申请人： David Naylor

发明人： David Naylor

IPC分类号： H05B3/02

CPC分类号： E01C11/265 ,  E01C23/03 ,  F24D13/022 ,  H05B1/0275 ,  H05B3/36 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/014 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/021 ,  H05B2203/029 ,  Y02B30/26

摘要： A direct current powered electrical heating unit capable of distributing heat across the heating unit in a substantially uniform fashion. The heating unit includes a first pliable outer layer and a second pliable outer layer. The heating unit further includes a pliable electrical heating element disposed between the first and the second cover layers and configured to convert electrical energy to heat energy and to distribute the heat energy. The pliable electrical heating element includes a heat generating element for converting electrical current to heat energy and a heat spreading element comprising graphite thermally coupled to the heat generating element. The heating unit further includes a thermal insulation layer positioned above the pliable electrical heating element and between the first and the second cover layers. A receiving power connector is electrically connected to the heat generating element. The receiving power connector configured to connect to a direct current power source.

摘要翻译： 一种直流供电的电加热单元，其能够以基本均匀的方式在加热单元之间分配热量。 加热单元包括第一柔韧外层和第二柔韧外层。 加热单元还包括设置在第一和第二覆盖层之间的柔性电加热元件，并且被配置为将电能转换成热能并分配热能。 柔性电加热元件包括用于将电流转换成热能的发热元件和包括与发热元件热耦合的石墨的散热元件。 加热单元还包括位于柔性电加热元件之上且位于第一和第二覆盖层之间的绝热层。 接收电力连接器电连接到发热元件。 接收电源连接器被配置为连接到直流电源。

公开(公告)号：US20110155716A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

申请号：US12977344

申请日：2010-12-23

申请人： George JACOB

发明人： George JACOB

IPC分类号： H05B3/02 ,  B23P19/00

CPC分类号： E04C2/525 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F2290/023 ,  F24D13/022 ,  F28F21/045 ,  Y02B30/24 ,  Y02B30/26 ,  Y10T29/49817

摘要： The present invention relates to a stone panel comprising a top layer, wherein the top layer comprises stone having a surface suitable for forming a floor surface or wall surface when the stone panel is in use; a middle layer comprising a heating assembly which is configured such that it is capable of heating the top layer, and a bottom layer configured to provide structural support to the tope and middle layers and wherein the bottom layer comprises thermally insulating material. The present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing these stone panels and to a control system operable to selectively power one or more of these stone panels.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括顶层的石板，其中顶层包括具有适于在石板使用时形成地板表面或壁表面的表面的石头; 中间层，其包括加热组件，其被配置为使得其能够加热顶层，以及底层，其被配置为向顶层和中间层提供结构支撑，并且其中底层包括隔热材料。 本发明还涉及制造这些石材面板的方法以及可操作以选择性地为这些石材面板中的一个或多个供电的控制系统。

公开(公告)号：US07589298B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-15

申请号：US11228017

申请日：2005-09-16

申请人： Robert Oosterling

发明人： Robert Oosterling

IPC分类号： H05B3/00

CPC分类号： H05B3/36 ,  F24D13/022 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/016 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  Y02B30/26

摘要： The roll-up floor heating comprises an insulating layer, a heating element and a cladding. The insulating layer is intended for laying on a floor and the heating element extends between the cladding and the insulating layer. The cladding is intended to support a floor covering and comprises a force distribution layer for transmitting a force which is exerted on the cladding in a distributed manner to the insulating layer. In as far as (a part of) the heating element is at the location or in the vicinity of the exerted force, the load which will be exerted on it will be lower than the original load, due to the force being transmitted in a distributed manner. This lowers the risk of the heating element being damaged.

摘要翻译： 卷起地板加热包括绝缘层，加热元件和包层。 绝缘层用于铺设在地板上，加热元件在包层和绝缘层之间延伸。 包层旨在支撑地板覆盖物，并且包括用于以分布的方式将施加在包层上的力传递到绝缘层的力分布层。 只要（一部分）加热元件位于施加的力的位置或附近，施加在其上的载荷将比原始载荷低，由于力在分布式 方式。 这降低了加热元件损坏的风险。

公开(公告)号：US20090200285A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

申请号：US11909870

申请日：2006-03-31

申请人： Heinz Peter Raidt ,  Jörn Schröer

发明人： Heinz Peter Raidt ,  Jörn Schröer

IPC分类号： H05B3/00

CPC分类号： F24D13/022 ,  H05B3/36 ,  H05B2203/011 ,  H05B2203/015 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  H05B2203/033 ,  Y02B30/26 ,  Y10T29/49083

摘要： The invention depicts and describes a panel heating device (1) for placing in the area of floors, walls or ceilings, comprising an electrically conductive layer (2), another first layer (3), and electrical supply lines (5, 6). The invention provides that the first layer (3) is made of an electrically insulating and liquid-tight material.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述和描述了用于放置在地板，墙壁或天花板的区域中的面板加热装置（1），其包括导电层（2），另一第一层（3）和供电线（5,6）。 本发明提供了第一层（3）由电绝缘且液密的材料制成。

公开(公告)号：US20080047946A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

申请号：US11500752

申请日：2006-08-08

申请人： Kenneth Van Klompenberg ,  Russell Van Klompenberg

发明人： Kenneth Van Klompenberg ,  Russell Van Klompenberg

IPC分类号： H05B3/00

CPC分类号： H05B3/265 ,  F24D13/022 ,  Y02B30/26

摘要： A flooring system includes a plurality of connectable sheet elements that have heating wires embedded therein. The sheet elements include starting sections, ending sections, middle sections and corners sections with the thermostat having long wires for connection to the starting and ending sheets. The sheet elements can be used in a bathroom or the like. The floor system of the present invention is installed underneath tile floors to heat the tile floor.

摘要翻译： 一种地板系统包括多个可连接的片元件，其中嵌有加热线。 片材元件包括起始部分，结束部分，中间部分和拐角部分，其中恒温器具有用于连接到起始和结束片材的长导线。 片材元件可以用在浴室等中。 本发明的地板系统安装在瓦片地板下面以加热瓷砖地板。

公开(公告)号：US20060292380A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US10558472

申请日：2004-05-26

申请人： Detlef Mann

发明人： Detlef Mann

IPC分类号： B32B17/00

CPC分类号： H05B3/84 ,  B32B17/10045 ,  B32B17/10174 ,  F24D13/022 ,  H05B2203/016 ,  Y02B30/26

摘要： A laminated panel element that includes at least two rigid panes, for example glass panes, bonded to each other on their surfaces, which are each provided, over their whole surface, with an electrically conductive coating that can be heated by application of a voltage via electrodes. One of the two rigid panes is provided with a cut-out allowing the passage of external electrical connections that are in electrical contact with the two coatings.

摘要翻译： 一种层压板元件，其包括在其表面上彼此粘合的至少两个刚性玻璃板，例如玻璃板，每个刚性玻璃板在其整个表面上设置有导电涂层，其可以通过施加电压通过 电极。 两个刚性窗格中的一个设置有切口，允许通过与两个涂层电接触的外部电连接。

公开(公告)号：US20060289472A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-28

申请号：US10539411

申请日：2003-12-24

申请人： Jean-Claude Beisser ,  Jean-Paul Scherrer ,  Jean-Claude Beisser

发明人： Jean-Claude Beisser ,  Jean-Paul Scherrer ,  Jean-Claude Beisser

IPC分类号： H05B3/08

CPC分类号： H05B3/36 ,  F24D13/02 ,  F24D13/022 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/005 ,  H05B2203/014 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  Y02B30/26

摘要： A longitudinal flexible heating mat includes a thin conductive metal strip (3) which is intended to be supplied with electric current at the ends (C, D) thereof and which is trapped between two flexible, insulating sheets (1, 1′) . The conductive strip includes at least two elements (3a, 3b) which extend from one of the longitudinal ends (A) of the mat to the other longitudinal end (B) of same. The first ends (C, D) of the aforementioned elements are intended to be connected to respective electric power terminals, and the second ends (D, E) of the elements are free and intended to be connected to one another using connection members (7). The invention also relates to a method of producing one such mat.

摘要翻译： 纵向柔性加热垫包括薄导电金属带（3），该薄导电金属带（3）在其端部（C，D）处被供应电流并且被夹在两个柔性绝缘片（1,1'）之间。 导电条包括至少两个从垫的纵向端（A）之一延伸到另一纵向端（B）的元件（3a，3b）。 上述元件的第一端（C，D）旨在连接到相应的电源端子，并且元件的第二端（D，E）是自由的，并且意图使用连接构件（7）彼此连接 ）。 本发明还涉及一种生产这种垫的方法。