公开(公告)号：US5582238A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-10

申请号：US417811

申请日：1995-04-06

申请人： Michael Plaschkes

发明人： Michael Plaschkes

IPC分类号： F24D3/16 ,  F28F9/02 ,  F28F21/06 ,  F24D19/00

CPC分类号： F28F21/062 ,  F24D3/142 ,  F28F9/0214 ,  F24J2002/4665

摘要： The invention provides a heat exchanger mat, comprising a twin-duct manifold having a duct member comprised of an inlet duct and an outlet duct, a tube-socket member fixedly and fluid-tightly attached to the duct member, and a return manifold having a deflector member and a tube-socket member fixedly and fluid-tightly attached to one another. The mat also includes a plurality of tubes for circulation of a heat-exchanging liquid medium, each tube fixedly and fluid-tightly joined at one of its ends to the tube-socket member of the twin-duct manifold and at the other one of its ends to the tube-socket member of the return manifold. One end of each odd-numbered one of the tubes communicates via at least one aperture with one of the twin ducts, and one end of each even-numbered one of the tubes communicates via at least one other aperture with the other one of the twin ducts, and the other ends of all of the tubes communicate with the return manifold.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种热交换器垫，包括双管道歧管，其具有由入口管道和出口管道组成的管道构件，固定且流体紧密地附接到管道构件的管座构件，以及具有 偏转器构件和固定且流体紧密地彼此附接的管座构件。 垫还包括多个用于循环热交换液体介质的管，每个管在其一端固定地并且流体密封地连接到双管歧管的管插座构件，并且在其另一个 终止于回流歧管的管座构件。 每个奇数编号的一个管的一端通过至少一个孔与两个管中的一个连通，并且每个偶数个管中的一个的一端经由至少一个其它孔与另一个的另一个孔连通 管道，并且所有管的另一端与回流歧管连通。

公开(公告)号：US4266383A

公开(公告)日：1981-05-12

申请号：US17428

申请日：1979-03-05

申请人： Wallace F. Krueger ,  Anthony R. Shaw

发明人： Wallace F. Krueger ,  Anthony R. Shaw

IPC分类号： E06B3/64 ,  F24J2/26 ,  F24J2/46 ,  F24J3/02

CPC分类号： F24J2/465 ,  E06B3/64 ,  F24J2/265 ,  F24J2002/4665 ,  Y02E10/44

摘要： A resilient sealing member for use about the marginal edge of a glazing panel mounted in a solar energy collector. The sealing member is cup-shaped for receiving the marginal edge portion of the panel and is formed with a sealing lip bearing against the outboard surface of the glazing panel to provide a fluid tight, pressure seal adjacent the entire periphery thereof. The sealing member is advantageously used in combination with a retainer assembly having a retainer cap that exerts pressure on the sealing member to urge the lip into uniform, pressure sealing contact with such outboard surface.

摘要翻译： 一种用于围绕安装在太阳能收集器中的玻璃板的边缘使用的弹性密封件。 密封构件是杯形的，用于接收面板的边缘部分，并且形成有抵靠玻璃板的外侧表面的密封唇轴承，以在其整个周边附近提供流体密封的压力密封。 密封构件有利地与具有保持器盖的保持器组件结合使用，该保持器盖在密封构件上施加压力以促使唇部与这种外侧表面形成均匀的压力密封接触。

公开(公告)号：US4164935A

公开(公告)日：1979-08-21

申请号：US830997

申请日：1977-09-06

申请人： Kevin C. Marles ,  Brian W. Spencer

发明人： Kevin C. Marles ,  Brian W. Spencer

IPC分类号： F24S10/75 ,  F24J3/02

CPC分类号： F24J2/265 ,  F24J2002/4665 ,  F24J2002/5275 ,  Y02E10/44

摘要： A solar heating panel is constructed from a kit of parts which essentially comprises a number of absorber plate sections, each of which has on one edge an outwardly-facing concave part-cylindrical portion, the concave surface of which has a radius of curvature equal to the radius of curvature of the outside circumferential surface of the tubes which will carry the water to be heated through the panel. In the embodiment described, the part-cylindrical portions on the absorber plate sections are clamped with their concave surfaces in heat-conducting contact with the outer surfaces of the tubes by spring clips which are readily snapped over the convex surfaces of adjacent absorber plate sections. The heat-conducting contact between the concave surfaces on the part-cylindrical portions of the absorber plates and the outer surfaces of the tubes may be either an intimate surface contact between essentially smooth surfaces, or it may be a contact through a film of a heat-conductive paste which ensures a substantial exclusion of air or moisture from between the two curved surfaces.

摘要翻译： 太阳能加热板由一组部件构成，其基本上包括多个吸收板部分，每个吸收板部分在一个边缘上具有面向外的凹部圆柱形部分，其凹面的曲率半径等于 管的外圆周表面的曲率半径将通过面板承载待加热的水。 在所描述的实施例中，吸收板部分上的部分圆柱形部分被夹紧，其凹面通过弹簧夹与管的外表面导热接触，弹簧夹易于卡在相邻的吸收板部分的凸面上。 吸收板的部分圆柱形部分的凹面与管的外表面之间的导热接触可以是基本平滑的表面之间的紧密的表面接触，或者可以是通过热的膜的接触 导电糊，其确保空气或湿气从两个曲面之间的实质排除。

公开(公告)号：US09998065B2

公开(公告)日：2018-06-12

申请号：US15405801

申请日：2017-01-13

申请人： Unirac, Inc.

发明人： Todd Ganshaw ,  Ernest Gallegos ,  Jason Mayfield ,  Nathan Schuit

IPC分类号： H02S20/23 ,  H02S30/10 ,  F16M13/02 ,  F24J2/04 ,  F24J2/52 ,  F24J2/46

CPC分类号： H02S20/23 ,  F16M13/02 ,  F24J2/045 ,  F24J2/5245 ,  F24J2002/4665 ,  F24J2002/4667 ,  F24S20/67 ,  F24S25/35 ,  F24S25/61 ,  F24S25/634 ,  F24S25/636 ,  F24S2025/6003 ,  F24S2025/6004 ,  F24S2025/6005 ,  H02S30/10 ,  Y02B10/12 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/47

摘要： A trim assembly is disclosed. The trim assembly includes a trim, where the trim has a curved form, and a trim mounting bracket, where the trim is mountable on the trim mounting bracket.

公开(公告)号：US6148570A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-21

申请号：US19427

申请日：1998-02-05

申请人： Thomas L. Dinwoodie ,  Adam D. Jackaway ,  Timothy M. Mueller ,  Daniel S. Shugar

发明人： Thomas L. Dinwoodie ,  Adam D. Jackaway ,  Timothy M. Mueller ,  Daniel S. Shugar

IPC分类号： E04D13/17 ,  E04D13/18 ,  F24J2/04 ,  H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/048 ,  E04O13/18

CPC分类号： F24J2/5262 ,  E04D13/17 ,  F24J2/0444 ,  F24J2/5205 ,  F24J2/5235 ,  F24J2/5245 ,  H02S20/22 ,  F24J2002/4665 ,  F24J2002/4676 ,  F24J2002/5294 ,  Y02B10/12 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/47

摘要： A photovoltaic building assembly (2) includes a building support surface, typically a roof (4) or a wall (6), on which a PV module support assembly (12) is mounted. The support assembly includes a base (18) secured to the support surface, and an upper portion (14, 16; 14a, 31, 33). A PV module (10) is mounted to and is supported by the body (14, 14a) of the upper portion. A foam insulation layer (22) is sprayed onto the support surface to embed the base and lower ends of the legs therein. A weather-resistant layer (24) is applied to the outer surface of the insulation layer to prevent moisture from reaching the building surface. The base can be secured to the building support surface by an adhesive (32) or by mechanical fasteners (34) as well as by simply embedding the base within the insulation layer. The assembly provides for electricity generation, building thermal insulation and building waterproofing in a lightweight construction assembly.

摘要翻译： 光伏建筑组件（2）包括建筑物支撑表面，通常为屋顶（4）或壁（6），PV模块支撑组件（12）安装在该建筑物支撑表面上。 支撑组件包括固定到支撑表面的基部（18）和上部（14,16; 14a，31,33）。 PV模块（10）安装到上部的主体（14,14a）并由其支撑。 将泡沫绝缘层（22）喷射到支撑表面上以将腿的底部和下端嵌入其中。 将耐候层（24）施加到绝缘层的外表面以防止水分到达建筑物表面。 基座可以通过粘合剂（32）或机械紧固件（34）固定到建筑支撑表面，以及通过简单地将基座嵌入绝缘层内。 该组件在轻型建筑组件中提供发电，建筑保温和建筑防水。

公开(公告)号：US5768831A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-23

申请号：US615215

申请日：1996-06-26

申请人： Bernd Melchior

发明人： Bernd Melchior

IPC分类号： E04D13/18 ,  F24J2/04 ,  H01L31/048

CPC分类号： F24J2/0455 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H02S20/23 ,  H02S20/25 ,  F24J2002/4665 ,  Y02B10/12 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10S136/291

摘要： The invention relates to a roof tile/roof slate/wall plate 1 made of a plate of clay, ceramic, concrete, fiber cement or synthetic, serving as a carrier for a solar panel 6 with photovoltaic solar cells 7 to be attached to its upper side where said solar panel 6 is attached form-fittingly to the upper side of the roof tile/roof slate/wall plate with at least two sides opposite to one another at the inner edges of a recess of a roof tile/roof slate/wall plate indent, and where the extensions 5, due to their own flexibility, are engaged in a snap-in manner particularly form-fittingly in recesses 4 of the roof tile/roof slate/wall plate indentation 2.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02943第 371日期：1996年4月24日 102（e）日期1996年4月24日PCT 1994年9月3日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 08194 日期1995年3月23日本发明涉及一种由粘土，陶瓷，混凝土，纤维水泥或合成材料制成的屋顶瓦/屋顶板/墙板1，其用作太阳能电池板6的载体，太阳能电池板6具有光伏太阳能电池7至 附接到其上侧，其中所述太阳能电池板6以与屋顶瓦片/屋顶板/墙板的上侧成形的方式连接在屋顶瓦片的凹部的内边缘处彼此相对的至少两个侧面 /屋面板/墙板缩进，并且其中延伸部5由于其自身的柔性而以卡合方式特别地适合地配合在屋顶瓦/屋顶板/墙板凹部2的凹部4中。

公开(公告)号：US4246892A

公开(公告)日：1981-01-27

申请号：US906462

申请日：1978-05-17

申请人： Meir R. Waiche

发明人： Meir R. Waiche

IPC分类号： F24S10/75 ,  F24J3/02

CPC分类号： F24J2/265 ,  F24J2002/4665 ,  Y02E10/44

摘要： A solar energy collector panel, having an absorber plate and a frame within which the absorber plate is mounted. The absorber plate is comprised of a plurality of absorber plate sections each having interlocking structure formed along both of their lateral edges. This interlocking structure forms a tubular passage when the interlocking structure of the adjacent absorber plate sections are matingly locked together. An elongated tubing member whose external diameter is slightly larger than the internal diameter of the tubular passage is frictionally captured within each of the tubular passages. The absorber plate sections are formed of extruded metal and they have a plurality of corrugated surface portions that provide the absorber plate sections with greater surface exposure and improved absorption angles to the sun throughout the day. The thickness of the absorber plate sections is the greatest where the interlocking structure of the adjacent absorber plate sections are matingly locked together, thereby providing a greater mass for heat conduction transfer from the absorber plate sections to the elongated tubing member. The interlocking structure formed on the lateral edges of the absorber plate sections comprise a fin portion whose configuration is basically that of a cylindrical tube that has been cut in half longitudinally. A recess is formed adjacent one edge of the fin portion and a protrusion is formed adjacent the opposite edge of the fin portion. The frame has a back plate, side frame members, end frame members, and a glass top panel.

摘要翻译： 太阳能收集器面板，其具有吸收板和安装吸收器板的框架。 吸收板由多个吸收板部分组成，每个吸收板部分具有沿其两个侧边缘形成的互锁结构。 当相邻的吸收器板部分的互锁结构被匹配地锁定在一起时，该联锁结构形成管状通道。 其外径略大于管状通道的内径的细长管件被摩擦地捕获在每个管状通道内。 吸收板部分由挤压金属形成，并且它们具有多个波纹表面部分，这些波纹表面部分全天为太阳提供更大的表面暴露和改善的吸收角度。 吸收器板部分的厚度最大，其中相邻的吸收板部分的互锁结构被匹配地锁定在一起，从而为从吸收板部分到细长管件的热传导传递提供更大的质量。 形成在吸收器板部分的侧边缘上的互锁结构包括翅片部分，其构造基本上是已经被纵向切成两半的圆柱形管的构造。 在翅片部分的一个边缘附近形成凹部，并且在翅片部分的相对边缘附近形成突起。 框架具有背板，侧框架构件，端框构件和玻璃顶板。

公开(公告)号：US4178910A

公开(公告)日：1979-12-18

申请号：US814030

申请日：1977-07-08

申请人： Eben J. Gramer ,  Melvin O. Johnson

发明人： Eben J. Gramer ,  Melvin O. Johnson

IPC分类号： F24J2/20 ,  F24J2/46 ,  F24J3/02 ,  F16J15/10 ,  F16L21/02 ,  F16M13/00

CPC分类号： F24J2/51 ,  F24J2/204 ,  F24J2/205 ,  F24J2/4636 ,  F24J2/464 ,  F24J2/4647 ,  F24J2/5205 ,  F24J2002/4665 ,  F24J2002/503 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/47 ,  Y10S126/906 ,  Y10S126/908

摘要： The invention involves solar energy collecting units and a system for mounting such units on a support surface. Each unit has a solar radiation collecting panel through which a heat transferring fluid such as water can pass. Each panel can be connected to the panel of adjacent units so that the heat transferring fluid can pass among a series of units as it is being heated. A tapered fluid inlet manifold is provided at one end of the solar collecting panel with a similar tapered fluid outlet manifold at the opposite end. An inlet tube is in communication with the inlet manifold and an outlet tube is in communication with the outlet manifold. Male-female couplings are provided about the respective inlet and outlet tubes so that adjacent solar collecting units can be easily and quickly connected. The tapered manifolds allow the fluid to drain quickly and completely out of whichever end of the collector panel is lower when the panel is not in use. A unique system for coupling the inlet and outlet tubes is provided to allow for expansion and contraction of the units during radical temperature fluctuations. Each solar collecting unit is mounted by flange members extending along the sides of the unit and separate longitudinal clamps to mounting rails aligned in parallel relationship on the supporting surface. The unique mounting system of the invention secures a plurality of the units onto the supporting surface to form an efficient solar energy collecting system. Each unit weighs about the same as standard roofing and the assembly of the units will completely cover and protect the supporting surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及太阳能收集单元和用于将这种单元安装在支撑表面上的系统。 每个单元具有太阳辐射收集板，诸如水之类的传热流体可通过该太阳辐射收集板。 每个面板可以连接到相邻单元的面板，使得传热流体在被加热时可以在一系列单元中通过。 锥形流体入口歧管在太阳能收集板的一端处设置有相对端的类似的锥形流体出口歧管。 入口管与入口歧管连通，出口管与出口歧管连通。 围绕相应的入口和出口管提供公 - 母耦合，使得相邻的太阳能收集单元可以容易且快速地连接。 当面板不使用时，锥形歧管允许流体快速且完全地从收集器板的任何一端下降。 提供用于联接入口管和出口管的独特系统，以允许在自由基温度波动期间单元的膨胀和收缩。 每个太阳能收集单元由沿着单元的侧面延伸的凸缘构件安装，并且单独的纵向夹具与平行关系对准在支撑表面上的安装导轨。 本发明独特的安装系统将多个单元固定在支撑表面上以形成有效的太阳能收集系统。 每个单元重量与标准屋面相同，组件将完全覆盖和保护支撑表面。

公开(公告)号：US4172444A

公开(公告)日：1979-10-30

申请号：US916563

申请日：1978-06-19

申请人： John W. Atkinson

发明人： John W. Atkinson

IPC分类号： F24J2/26 ,  F24J2/52 ,  F24J3/02

CPC分类号： F24J2/5245 ,  F24J2/26 ,  F24J2002/4665 ,  F28F2255/16 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/47

摘要： An extruded solar collector formed of inexpensive material which may be used individually or readily assembled in groups in a series or parallel arrangement to form a panel by unskilled personnel with simple tools to provide an effective solar ray converter.

摘要翻译： 由便宜的材料形成的挤出的太阳能收集器，其可以单独使用或容易地以串联或并联的方式组合成组，以由不熟练的人员使用简单的工具来提供有效的太阳射线转换器。

公开(公告)号：US20170133975A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-11

申请号：US15405801

申请日：2017-01-13

申请人： Unirac, Inc.

发明人： Todd GANSHAW ,  Ernest Gallegos ,  Jason Mayfield ,  Nathan Schuit

IPC分类号： H02S20/23 ,  F24J2/52 ,  F24J2/04 ,  H02S30/10 ,  F16M13/02

CPC分类号： H02S20/23 ,  F16M13/02 ,  F24J2/045 ,  F24J2/5245 ,  F24J2002/4665 ,  F24J2002/4667 ,  F24S20/67 ,  F24S25/35 ,  F24S25/61 ,  F24S25/634 ,  F24S25/636 ,  F24S2025/6003 ,  F24S2025/6004 ,  F24S2025/6005 ,  H02S30/10 ,  Y02B10/12 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/44 ,  Y02E10/47

摘要： A trim assembly is disclosed. The trim assembly includes a trim, where the trim has a curved form, and a trim mounting bracket, where the trim is mountable on the trim mounting bracket.