Switch for MV or HV traction line test device

    公开(公告)号:US12009165B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-11

    申请号:US17577260

    申请日:2022-01-17

    申请人: ABB Schweiz AG

    IPC分类号: H01H33/28 H01H33/42 H01H33/66

    摘要: A switch for a medium or high voltage traction line testing device includes a plurality of normally-opened pairs of contacts connected in series, wherein each pair of contacts is equipped with a separate control coil. The switch further comprises a wireless power transfer supply module being on ground potential for supplying cascaded wireless power transfer receivers comprising the transmitting coil, high frequency inverter and microcontroller, a plurality of cascaded wireless power transfer receivers for supplying control coil of pairs of contacts. Each of the wireless power transfer receivers is referenced to the floating potential and comprises a receiving coil. Each of the control coils is connected to one of the wireless power transfer receivers. The receiving coils of the wireless power transfer receivers are magnetically coupled, and a wireless power transfer supply module is located in the middle of the cascaded wireless power transfer receivers.

    High-tension circuit breaker
    3.
    发明授权
    High-tension circuit breaker 失效
    高张断路器

    公开(公告)号:US3780349A

    公开(公告)日:1973-12-18

    申请号:US3780349D

    申请日:1972-10-24

    摘要: In a high-tension circuit breaker including, in the high-tension side thereof insulated from the ground side by porcelain insulating tubes or the like, a contact mechanism which operates interrupting contacts of the circuit breaker utilizing electric energy stored in a capacitor, there is provided means for charging the capacitor from the high-tension line voltage of the circuit breaker. Various modifications of the charging means are also described.

    摘要翻译: 在高压断路器中,通过瓷绝缘管等将其与地侧绝缘的高压侧接触,利用存储在电容器中的电能来操作断路触点的接触机构,存在 提供了用于从断路器的高压线路电压对电容器充电的装置。 还描述了充电装置的各种修改。

    Medium voltage vacuum circuit interrupter
    5.
    发明授权
    Medium voltage vacuum circuit interrupter 有权
    中压真空断路器

    公开(公告)号:US07239490B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-03

    申请号:US10668074

    申请日:2003-09-22

    申请人: James J. Benke

    发明人: James J. Benke

    IPC分类号: H02H3/00 H01H33/60

    摘要: An encapsulated medium voltage vacuum circuit interrupter includes a line terminal, a load terminal, a vacuum interrupter, an operating mechanism and an elongated, insulated, generally cylindrical encapsulating housing. The vacuum interrupter includes a vacuum envelope containing a fixed contact assembly and a movable contact assembly movable between a closed circuit position in electrical communication with the fixed contact assembly and an open circuit position spaced apart from the fixed contact assembly. The fixed contact assembly is electrically interconnected with the line terminal. A flexible conductor electrically connects the movable contact assembly with the load terminal. The operating mechanism moves the movable contact assembly between the closed circuit position and the open circuit position. The housing includes a first end supporting the line terminal and an opposite second end supporting the load terminal. The housing encloses the vacuum interrupter, the flexible conductor and the operating mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 封装的中压真空断路器包括线路端子,负载端子,真空断路器,操作机构和细长绝缘的大致圆柱形的封装壳体。 真空断路器包括一个包含固定接触组件的真空外壳和一个在与固定触头组件电气连通的闭路位置和与固定触头组件间隔开的开路位置之间可移动的活动触头组件。 固定接触组件与线路端子电互连。 柔性导体将可动触点组件与负载端子电连接。 操作机构将可动接点组件移动到闭路位置与开路位置之间。 壳体包括支撑线路端子的第一端和支撑负载端子的相对的第二端。 外壳包围真空断路器,柔性导体和操作机构。

    Isolating circuit breaker and circuit protection arrangement
    6.
    发明申请
    Isolating circuit breaker and circuit protection arrangement 有权
    隔离断路器和电路保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US20020135964A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-26

    申请号:US09980470

    申请日:2001-12-03

    发明人: David R. Murray

    IPC分类号: H02H001/00

    摘要: An isolating circuit breaker (40) for pole mounting (12) in relation to a electrical distribution line, said isolating circuit breaker including: an isolating switch (50) with a pivoting link (52), said isolating switch having respective terminals (45, 44) for electrical coupling to load and supply conductors (54, 53) of the electrical distribution line; a circuit interrupter (55) disposed in series with the isolating switch (50), intermediate said load and supply conductors and preferably incorporated in the pivoting link of the isolating switch; an actuator (58) arranged for selectively opening and closing the circuit interrupter (55); an electronic controller (61) controlling operation of the isolating circuit breaker in response to electrical conditions in the distribution line; and said isolating switch, circuit interrupter, actuator and electronic controller arranged together on a mounting structure (41, 42, 43) adapted for pole mounting. A circuit protection arrangement comprising a plurality of isolating circuit breakers and an associated protection method are also described.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于相对于配电线路安装(12)的隔离断路器(40),所述隔离断路器包括:具有枢转连杆(52)的隔离开关(50),所述隔离开关具有相应的端子(45, 44),用于电耦合到负载和供应配电线路的导体(54,53); 与隔离开关(50)串联布置的电路断续器(55),位于所述负载和供电导体之间,并且优选地并入隔离开关的枢转连杆中; 布置成用于选择性地打开和闭合断路器的致动器(58); 电子控制器(61),响应分配线路中的电气条件控制隔离断路器的操作; 并且所述隔离开关,电路断路器,致动器和电子控制器布置在适于极安装的安装结构(41,42,43)上。 还描述了包括多个隔离断路器和相关保护方法的电路保护装置。

    Laser-triggered chemical actuator for high voltage isolation
    7.
    发明授权
    Laser-triggered chemical actuator for high voltage isolation 失效
    激光触发化学执行器用于高压隔离

    公开(公告)号:US4343242A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-10

    申请号:US144651

    申请日:1980-04-28

    申请人: Steven Welk

    发明人: Steven Welk

    摘要: A trigger system for chemical actuators, e.g. of the type used for high voltage isolation, is disclosed. A light source, preferably a laser, emits a powerful, highly concentrated pulse of light energy. The pulse is conveyed by fiber optics to a chemical explosive charge, which it detonates. Because the fiber optics used are excellent electrical insulators, it is possible to locate all of the trigger system except the output end of the fiber optics at ground potential, eliminating the need for shielding the trigger system against high-voltage noise.

    摘要翻译: 用于化学致动器的触发系统,例如 公开了用于高压隔离的类型。 光源,优选地是激光器,发射强大的,高度集中的光能脉冲。 脉冲由光纤传送到爆炸的化学炸药中。 由于所使用的光纤是优良的绝缘体,所以除了光纤的输出端以外的所有触发系统都可以定位于地电位,不需要屏蔽触发系统以防高压噪声。

    Coated light conduit
    8.
    发明授权
    Coated light conduit 失效
    涂层灯管

    公开(公告)号:US3746870A

    公开(公告)日:1973-07-17

    申请号:US3746870D

    申请日:1970-12-21

    申请人: GEN ELECTRIC

    发明人: DEMAREST D

    摘要: A coating having uniform resistive properties is applied to the surface of a light-transmitting fiber or conduit which is supported by the wall of an insulating enclosure between regions of substantially different potentials. The same coating also covers the exterior surface of the supporting wall. Electrical discharge along the conduit surface, resulting from the breaking down of surface resistivity between localized areas of differing potential, is prevented by the presence of the coating which provides a resistive surface while allowing charge mobility sufficient to neutralize adjacent areas of differing potential.

    摘要翻译: 具有均匀电阻特性的涂层被施加到透光纤维或导管的表面,所述透光纤维或导管由绝缘外壳的壁在基本上不同的电位的区域之间支撑。 相同的涂层还覆盖支撑壁的外表面。 通过存在提供电阻表面同时允许电荷迁移率足以中和不同电位的相邻区域的涂层来防止由不同电势的局部区域之间的表面电阻率的分解导致的导管表面的电放电。

    Circuit breaker having current transformer with incorporated optical link
    9.
    发明授权
    Circuit breaker having current transformer with incorporated optical link 失效
    具有并入光连接的电流互感器的断路器

    公开(公告)号:US3686567A

    公开(公告)日:1972-08-22

    申请号:US3686567D

    申请日:1970-06-15

    申请人: LUCIEN ORGERET

    发明人: ORGERET LUCIEN

    摘要: A circuit breaker comprising a hollow insulating column, and an insulated cut-off chamber supported by the column and having movable and fixed contact members therein that are connected to terminals. An optical link current transformer is also provided and comprises a polarized light beam transmitter arranged at the bottom of the column which transmits a beam to the interior of the column, an optical Faraday element, and a toroidal winding directly securing one of the terminals connected to the contact members. The Faraday element is connected to the toroidal winding so as to be subjected to magnetic fields generated by current in the winding. Reflecting mirrors are provided in the column and in the cut-off chamber for transmitting light beams from the transmitter through the column and cut-off chamber and to the Faraday element. Additional reflecting mirrors are provided to transmit light beams from the Faraday element back through the cut-off chamber, the column and then to a photoelectric cell arranged at the base of the column.

    摘要翻译: 一种断路器,包括中空绝缘柱和由所述柱支撑并且在其中具有连接到端子的可移动和固定接触构件的绝缘切断室。 还提供了一种光链路电流互感器,它包括一个偏振光束发射器,该偏振光束发射器布置在柱底部,该光束发射光束到该列的内部,一个光学法拉第元件和一个环形绕组,其直接固定连接到 联系人。 法拉第元件连接到环形绕组,以便经受由绕组中的电流产生的磁场。 反射镜设置在列和截止室中,用于将来自发射器的光束穿过柱和截止室以及法拉第元件。 提供附加的反射镜以将来自法拉第元件的光束透射通过切断室,柱,然后传输到布置在色谱柱底部的光电池。

    High-voltage electric circuit breaker with high-speed tripping means
    10.
    发明授权
    High-voltage electric circuit breaker with high-speed tripping means 失效
    具有高速牵引方式的高压电路断路器

    公开(公告)号:US3646292A

    公开(公告)日:1972-02-29

    申请号:US3646292D

    申请日:1970-05-11

    申请人: GEN ELECTRIC

    摘要: Discloses a high-voltage circuit breaker comprising a control device at high potential operable to produce separation of the usual contacts of the breaker, an operator at ground potential for operating the control device, and a linkage mechanically connecting the operator and the control device. The linkage comprises a releasable coupling at a location of substantially line potential that is releasable to allow the control device to be operated independently of the operator. Latch means normally prevents coupling-release but is operable in response to predetermined electrical conditions to release the coupling and allow high-speed operation of the control device before the operator operates.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种高电压断路器,其包括高电位的控制装置,其可操作以产生断路器的通常触点的分离,用于操作控制装置的地电位的操作者以及机械地连接操作者和控制装置的连杆。 联动装置包括在可释放的位置处的可释放联接,以允许控制装置独立于操作者操作。 锁定装置通常防止耦合释放,但是可以响应于预定的电气条件来操作以释放耦合并且允许操作者操作之前控制装置的高速操作。