Autosecuring solenoid
    1.
    发明授权
    Autosecuring solenoid 失效
    自动控制电磁铁

    公开(公告)号:US06229421B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09442897

    申请日:1999-11-18

    IPC分类号: H01F708

    摘要: An autosecuring solenoid utilizes an interposing device that restrains the solenoid plunger when the solenoid is de-energized and/or energized, effectively preventing undesired movement of the plunger. When a voltage is applied across the coil, the flowing current creates an magnetic field. This field causes the plunger to slide within the solenoid cavity, unless restrained. This field also causes displacement of a movable magnet in the interposing device. The direction of motion of the movable magnet will depend on the magnetic field orientation of the movable magnet with respect to the magnetic field. Thus, the interposing device may move either toward or away from the plunger. Additionally, if using two interposing devices, one device could move away from the plunger and the second device could move toward the plunger. The second interposing device could even permit the plunger to move until the second interposing device engaged a recess or notch in the plunger. The first and/or second interposing devices may be restored by attraction between the movable magnet and the plunger or top of the interposing housing when the solenoid is de-energized. Alternatively, a second small magnet, spring, or other device in the housing of the interposing device returns the movable magnet to its desired position when the solenoid is de-energized.

    摘要翻译: 自动保护电磁阀利用插入装置,当螺线管断电和/或通电时,该插入装置限制螺线管柱塞,有效地防止柱塞的不期望的运动。 当线圈上施加电压时,流过的电流产生磁场。 该场导致柱塞在螺线管腔内滑动,除非受到限制。 该场还引起插入装置中的可移动磁体的位移。 可动磁铁的运动方向取决于可动磁铁相对于磁场的磁场取向。 因此,插入装置可以朝向或远离柱塞移动。 另外,如果使用两个插入装置,一个装置可以移动离开柱塞,并且第二装置可以朝向柱塞移动。 第二插入装置甚至可以允许柱塞移动直到第二插入装置接合柱塞中的凹部或凹口。 当螺线管断电时,第一和/或第二插入装置可以通过可移动磁体和柱塞之间的吸引力或插入壳体的顶部来恢复。 或者,中间装置的壳体中的第二小磁体,弹簧或其他装置在螺线管断电时将可移动磁体返回到其期望的位置。

    Locking device for a switching device with an electromagnetic actuator
    2.
    发明授权
    Locking device for a switching device with an electromagnetic actuator 失效
    具有电磁致动器的切换装置的锁定装置

    公开(公告)号:US5075661A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-24

    申请号:US477987

    申请日:1990-04-26

    IPC分类号: H01H3/20 H01H33/66 H01H50/32

    CPC分类号: H01H50/321 H01H33/666

    摘要: A locking device (6) which is provided in particular for vacuum contactors prevents an unintentional closing of the contact due to arbitrary mechanical influence as long as the electromagnetic actuator (1) is not excited. This takes place by means of a blocking lever (10), which is adjustably attached to a bearing block (7) between both of the parallel-mounted coils (3) of the actuator (1). A particularly rapid response of the blocking lever (10) is achieved by means of an acute-angled blade that sticks out, which is designed as an extension of the midsection (17) of the U- or C-shaped principal body of the blocking lever (10).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE88 / 00607 Sec。 371日期:1990年04月26日 102(e)日期1990年04月26日PCT提交1988年9月29日PCT公布。 第WO89 / 04544号公报 日本1989年5月18日。特别是用于真空接触器的锁定装置(6),只要电磁致动器(1)没有被激励,就防止由于任意的机械影响引起的触点的无意闭合。 这通过可调节地附接到致动器(1)的两个平行安装的线圈(3)之间的轴承座(7)的阻挡杆(10)进行。 阻挡杆(10)的特别快速的响应通过突出的锐角叶片实现,其被设计为阻塞的U形或C形主体的中部(17)的延伸部 杠杆(10)。

    Latching relay
    3.
    发明授权
    Latching relay 失效
    闭锁继电器

    公开(公告)号:US4628289A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-09

    申请号:US786612

    申请日:1985-10-11

    申请人: William B. Huber

    发明人: William B. Huber

    摘要: A latching relay includes a housing and a coil secured to the housing. An armature is electromagnetically coupled to the coil such that current to the coil biases the armature to a first position. A spring is coupled to the armature to bias the armature to a second position. The relay includes a switch which includes a movable contact coupled to the armature such that the switch is in a first state when the armature is in the first position and the switch is in a second state when the armature is in the second position. A magnet is movable in the housing between a blocking position, in which the magnet acts as a mechanical block to prevent the armature from moving to the second position, and an unblocking position, in which the magnet allows the armature to move to the second position. The magnet is electromagnetically coupled to the coil such that current through the coil in a first direction moves the magnet to the blocking position and current through the coil in a second direction moves the magnet to the unblocking position.

    摘要翻译: 闩锁继电器包括壳体和固定到壳体的线圈。 电枢电磁耦合到线圈,使得到线圈的电流将电枢偏压到第一位置。 弹簧联接到电枢以将衔铁偏置到第二位置。 继电器包括开关,该开关包括耦合到电枢的可动触点,使得当电枢处于第一位置时开关处于第一状态,并且当电枢处于第二位置时开关处于第二状态。 磁体可以在壳体中在阻挡位置之间移动,其中磁体用作机械块以防止电枢移动到第二位置,以及解除位置,磁体允许电枢移动到第二位置 。 磁体与线圈电磁耦合,使得沿第一方向通过线圈的电流将磁体移动到阻挡位置,并且在第二方向上的电流通过线圈将磁体移动到解锁位置。

    Circuit breaker having shock-proof trip-actuating assembly
    5.
    发明授权
    Circuit breaker having shock-proof trip-actuating assembly 失效
    断路器具有防震跳闸驱动组件

    公开(公告)号:US4710739A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-01

    申请号:US885633

    申请日:1986-07-15

    IPC分类号: H01H50/32 H01H71/10 H01H9/00

    CPC分类号: H01H71/1054 H01H50/321

    摘要: The trip mechanism of a molded case type circuit breaker is actuated by a plunger that is integral with and axially extends from the end of a reciprocally-movable core member of a solenoid mounted within the breaker housing. The free end of the plunger strikes the trip bar of the breaker when the solenoid is energized in response to a current overload condition in the circuit being protected. The solenoid core member and plunger are mechanically locked in NO-TRIP position by spring-biased keeper means that is automatically released from its "lock" position by the magnetic field generated by the solenoid coil when it is energized. A spring automatically resets the trip-actuating assembly when the current-overload condition has been corrected and the solenoid coil is deenergized. The trip-actuating assembly is not only compact, reliable and inexpensive but is inherently adapted to withstand severe mechanical shocks and impacts, such as those encountered aboard naval vessels, and is thus especially suited for use in circuit breakers that will be employed to protect electrical circuits and equipment subjected to such rough service conditions.

    摘要翻译: 模制箱式断路器的跳闸机构由与安装在断路器壳体内的螺线管的可往复运动的铁芯构件的一端成一体且从其轴向延伸的柱塞致动。 当螺线管响应于被保护的电路中的电流过载状况而被激励时,柱塞的自由端撞击断路器的跳闸杆。 电磁铁芯部件和柱塞通过弹簧偏置的保持器机构机械地锁定在NO-TRIP位置,该保持装置在通电时由螺线管线圈产生的磁场自动从其“锁定”位置释放。 当电流过载条件已经被校正并且螺线管线圈被断电时,弹簧自动复位跳闸致动组件。 跳闸致动组件不仅紧凑,可靠和廉价,而且固有地适应于承受严重的机械冲击和冲击,例如在海军船上遇到的冲击和冲击,因此特别适用于将用于保护电气的断路器 电路和设备遭受这种粗暴的使用条件。

    William f
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US610887A

    公开(公告)日:1898-09-20

    申请号:US610887D

    CPC分类号: H01H50/321

    Actuating apparatus for a vacuum interrupter and disconnecting arrangement
    10.
    发明申请
    Actuating apparatus for a vacuum interrupter and disconnecting arrangement 审中-公开
    用于真空断路器的驱动装置和断开装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150248984A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-03

    申请号:US14431884

    申请日:2013-09-11

    摘要: An actuating device for a vacuum switching tube has a connecting element which can be connected to an electric contact of the vacuum switching tube, an electromagnetic actuating device for displacing the connecting element between a first and a second position, and a retaining yoke, relative to which the connecting element can be displaced and has a first magnetic element. The first magnetic element generates a first and a second magnetic circuit in the retaining yoke. The actuating device further has a ferromagnetic retaining anchor, which is arranged on the connecting element. The retaining anchor is located in the first position of the connecting element in the first magnetic circuit and in the second position of the connecting element in the second magnetic circuit. The connecting element is held in the first and in the second position by a respective magnetic force between the retaining yoke and the retaining anchor.

    摘要翻译: 用于真空开关管的致动装置具有连接元件,该连接元件可以连接到真空开关管的电接点,用于使第一和第二位置之间的连接元件移位的电磁致动装置和保持轭相对于 连接元件可以移位并具有第一磁性元件。 第一磁性元件在保持轭中产生第一和第二磁路。 致动装置还具有铁磁保持锚,其布置在连接元件上。 保持锚固件位于第一磁路中的连接元件的第一位置和位于第二磁路中的连接元件的第二位置。 连接元件通过保持轭和保持锚之间的相应磁力保持在第一位置和第二位置。