公开(公告)号：US09472367B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-18

申请号：US14406551

申请日：2013-02-27

申请人： Labinal, LLC

发明人： Patrick W. Mills ,  James M. McCormick ,  Richard G. Benshoff ,  Robert J. Innes

IPC分类号： H01H67/02 ,  H01H50/24 ,  H01F7/122 ,  H01F7/14 ,  H01H50/42 ,  H01H51/01 ,  H01H51/22 ,  H01H51/27 ,  H01H50/16 ,  H01H50/26 ,  H01H50/40 ,  H01F7/08

CPC分类号： H01H50/24 ,  H01F7/122 ,  H01F7/14 ,  H01F2007/086 ,  H01H50/163 ,  H01H50/26 ,  H01H50/40 ,  H01H50/42 ,  H01H51/01 ,  H01H51/2272 ,  H01H51/27

摘要： An electrical switching apparatus includes a ferromagnetic frame having first and opposite second portions, a ferromagnetic core disposed therebetween, a permanent magnet disposed on the first portion, a first tapered portion on the opposite second portion; a coil disposed about the core; and a ferromagnetic or magnetic armature including a first portion, an opposite second portion and a pivot portion pivotally disposed on the core between the portions of the armature. The armature opposite second portion has a complementary second tapered portion therein. In a first armature position, the armature first portion is magnetically attracted by the permanent magnet and the first and second tapered portions are moved apart with the coil de-energized. In a second armature position, the armature opposite second portion is magnetically attracted by the opposite second portion of the frame and the first tapered portion is moved into the second tapered portion with the coil energized.

摘要翻译： 一种电气开关装置，包括具有第一和相对的第二部分的铁磁框架，设置在其间的铁磁芯，设置在第一部分上的永磁体，在相对的第二部分上的第一锥形部分; 设置在芯周围的线圈; 以及铁磁或磁性衔铁，其包括第一部分，相对的第二部分和枢转地设置在所述铁芯上的电枢部分之间的枢轴部分。 与第二部分相对的电枢在其中具有互补的第二锥形部分。 在第一电枢位置，电枢第一部分由永久磁铁吸磁，第一和第二锥形部分随着线圈断电而移动。 在第二电枢位置，电枢相对的第二部分由框架的相对的第二部分磁吸引，并且第一锥形部分在线圈通电的情况下移动到第二锥形部分。

公开(公告)号：US20150311020A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-29

申请号：US14790853

申请日：2015-07-02

申请人： Elbex Video Ltd.

发明人： David ELBERBAUM

IPC分类号： H01H50/32 ,  H01H50/58 ,  H01H50/02 ,  H01H50/44 ,  H01H50/14

CPC分类号： H01H50/326 ,  H01H9/167 ,  H01H9/26 ,  H01H13/562 ,  H01H47/22 ,  H01H50/02 ,  H01H50/14 ,  H01H50/443 ,  H01H50/58 ,  H01H51/10 ,  H01H51/27 ,  H01H89/00 ,  H01H2300/03 ,  Y02B90/224 ,  Y04S20/14

摘要： Method and apparatus for a mechanical latching of at least one pole of an hybrid switch selected from SPST, SPDT, DPDT, reversing DPDT, multi pole MPST and MPDT including the integration of one of a single and plurality of hybrid SPDT or DPDT switches using springy element to maintain the engagement between the poles and one of the contacts including PCB assembly, for operating electrical loads via the switch manual key including the introduction of a key-plunger combination into the latching hybrid switch and remotely by powering the coil by a power pulse, including a CPU program for providing any of the manual keys of each SPDT or DPDT connected in a traveler lines to the integrated switch-relay to switch on-off group of loads and all the loads of home automation network or grid via optical cable, RF, IR in line of sight and bus line.

摘要翻译： 选自SPST，SPDT，DPDT，反向DPDT，多极MPST和MPDT的混合开关的至少一极的机械闭锁的方法和装置，包括使用弹簧的单个和多个混合SPDT或DPDT开关之一的集成 元件，以保持极之间的接合和包括PCB组件的触点之一的接合，用于经由开关手动键操作电负载，包括将键 - 柱塞组合引入锁存混合开关中，并通过功率脉冲向线圈供电 包括用于将连接在旅行线路中的每个SPDT或DPDT的任何手动键提供给集成开关继电器的CPU程序，以经由光缆切换开关组的负载和家庭自动化网络或电网的所有负载， 射频，红外线在视线和公交线路。

公开(公告)号：US08957747B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-17

申请号：US13281310

申请日：2011-10-25

申请人： Kevin Wilson ,  Robert Tarzwell ,  Patrick McGuire

发明人： Kevin Wilson ,  Robert Tarzwell ,  Patrick McGuire

IPC分类号： H01H51/22

CPC分类号： H01H50/20 ,  H01H50/005 ,  H01H50/60 ,  H01H51/27 ,  H01H2050/007 ,  H01H2050/049

摘要： A switching device structure having a top layer and a bottom layer, each layer comprising a body of magnetizable material, such as permalloy, disposed within a coil wherein an armature is suspended in a cavity between the top and bottom layers, the armature having ferromagnetic material disposed on a top and bottom surface thereof. Each body of magnetizable material may be pulsed by its respective coil to switch it from a magnetic state to a non-magnetic state and then subsequently pulsed by the coil to switch it from the non-magnetic state to a magnetic state.

摘要翻译： 一种具有顶层和底层的开关器件结构，每个层包括设置在线圈内的可磁化材料体例如坡莫合金，其中电枢悬挂在顶层和底层之间的空腔中，电枢具有铁磁材料 设置在其顶表面和底表面上。 可磁化材料的每个主体可以被其相应的线圈脉冲以将其从磁状态转换到非磁状态，然后由线圈脉冲以将其从非磁状态转换到磁状态。

公开(公告)号：US07852178B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-14

申请号：US11604928

申请日：2006-11-28

申请人： Bernard Victor Bush ,  Marcus Priest

发明人： Bernard Victor Bush ,  Marcus Priest

IPC分类号： H01H67/02

CPC分类号： H01H51/29 ,  H01H50/023 ,  H01H51/2209 ,  H01H51/27 ,  H01H2050/025

摘要： An electromechanical relay includes an armature and an inner core at least partially surrounding at least a portion of the armature. The armature is slidably movable relative to the inner core. A coil at least partially surrounding at least a portion of the inner core. The relay also includes a stationary contact held in a ceramic header and a movable contact connected to the armature via a shaft. The movable contact is movable between an open position wherein the movable contact does not engage the stationary contact and a closed position wherein the movable contact engages the stationary contact. The relay also includes a housing having an open end and a chamber. The chamber contains the armature, the inner core, the coil, the movable contact, and at least a portion of the stationary contact. The housing forms a portion of a magnetic circuit of the relay. The ceramic header is circumferentially welded to the housing adjacent the open end such that the chamber of the housing is hermetically sealed.

摘要翻译： 机电继电器包括电枢和至少部分地围绕电枢的至少一部分的内芯。 电枢可相对于内芯滑动。 至少部分地围绕所述内芯的至少一部分的线圈。 继电器还包括保持在陶瓷集管中的固定触点和经由轴连接到电枢的可动触头。 活动触点可在打开位置之间移动，其中活动触点不接合固定触点和闭合位置，其中可动触头接合固定触点。 继电器还包括具有开口端和室的外壳。 该腔室包含电枢，内芯，线圈，可动触头以及固定触点的至少一部分。 壳体形成继电器的磁路的一部分。 陶瓷集管周向地焊接到邻近开口端的壳体，使得壳体的室被气密地密封。

公开(公告)号：US3775712A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-27

申请号：US3775712D

申请日：1973-03-12

申请人： INFORMATION TRANSFER INC

发明人： LAUNT L

IPC分类号： H01H51/27

CPC分类号： H01H51/27

摘要： A U-shaped bar of so-called remanent magnetic material serves as a core for actuating one or more magnetic reed switches that are mounted between the legs of the U with their magnetic axes generally parallel with the bight of the U. Two coils are positioned around the bight of the U, one wound upon an axis parallel to the bight, and the other wound on an axis orthogonal to the bight. The switch, or switches are latched selectively and alternately in either their closed or open position, depending on which of the two coils is energized. The condition of the device may be sensed magnetically in a manner similar to the reading of magnetic memory devices.

摘要翻译： 所谓的剩余磁性材料的U形棒用作驱动一个或多个磁簧开关的芯，该磁簧开关安装在U形支腿之间，其磁轴大致平行于U的两个线圈。两个线圈被定位 围绕U的弯曲部分，一个绕着平行于弯针的轴线缠绕，另一个缠绕在与弯道正交的轴上。 开关或开关在其闭合或打开位置中选择性地和交替地锁定，取决于两个线圈中的哪一个被通电。 可以以类似于磁存储器件的读取的方式磁性地检测器件的状况。

公开(公告)号：US3254327A

公开(公告)日：1966-05-31

申请号：US24762662

申请日：1962-12-27

申请人： BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC

发明人： LAIMONS FREIMANIS ,  RIDINGER PHILIP G

IPC分类号： H01H51/27

CPC分类号： H01H51/27

公开(公告)号：US3118090A

公开(公告)日：1964-01-14

申请号：US13032161

申请日：1961-08-09

申请人： BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC

发明人： KELLER ARTHUR C

IPC分类号： H01H47/00 ,  H01H51/27

CPC分类号： H01H47/00 ,  H01H51/27

公开(公告)号：US3070677A

公开(公告)日：1962-12-25

申请号：US9178161

申请日：1961-02-27

申请人： BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC

发明人： LOWRY TERRELL N

IPC分类号： H01H51/27

CPC分类号： H01H51/27

摘要： 988,383. Electrically released switches. WESTERN ELECTRIC CO. Inc. Feb. 22, 1962 [Feb. 27, 1961], No. 6880/62. Heading H2B. A switching device including a magnetic member which has a plurality of stable remanent magnetic states has one or more such members so shaped and located with respect to the contact members as to be magnetically influenced by a current pulse through the contacts, thereby setting the magnetic state of the member. As shown in Fig. 1, a sealed magnetic contact device has magnetically soft spring contact reeds 12, 13 biased apart in a glass tube 18 surrounded by interleaved windings A1-A2, B1, B2 within a cylindrical permalloy housing 11. The housing acts as a magnetic shield and a flux path between two annular ferrite remanent members 21, 22 around the contact terminals 14, 17. Additive energization of coils A1-A2, B1-B2 closes contacts 12, 13 and results in radial remanent magnetization of members 21, 22 (Fig. 3) which retains the contacts closed on de-energization of the coils. A high-amplitude, short duration current pulse though the contacts will change the magnetization pattern of members 21, 22 from radial to circular (Fig. 4) allowing the contacts 12, 13 to separate due to their inherent spring bias. As shown in Figs. 5 and 6, the remanent ferrite members 44, 47 may be mounted on the ends of contacts 27, 28 which are opened and closed on energization and de-energization of coils X1-X2, Y1-Y2. A current pulse in the contacts resulting in circular magnetization, retains the contacts closed. In Fig. 7 remanent members 58, 71 surround contacts 51, 52 and opening and closing of the contacts is dependant on the relative, most recent, energization of coils P1-P2, R1-R2, M1-M2, N1-N2. Opening by circular magnetization due to a current pulse through the contacts is effected as in Fig. 1. Specifications 522,798 and 870,906 are referred to.

公开(公告)号：US3059075A

公开(公告)日：1962-10-16

申请号：US84791959

申请日：1959-10-22

申请人： BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC

发明人： PEEK JR ROBERT LEE

IPC分类号： H01H51/27

CPC分类号： H01H51/27

公开(公告)号：US20180151321A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-31

申请号：US15365020

申请日：2016-11-30

申请人： TYCO ELECTRONICS CORPORATION

发明人： Richard R. GORENFLO ,  Richard A. GAST

IPC分类号： H01H73/18 ,  H01H51/22 ,  H01H51/27

CPC分类号： H01H73/18 ,  H01H50/021 ,  H01H50/045 ,  H01H51/2209 ,  H01H51/27 ,  H01H89/06 ,  H01H2051/2218

摘要： A contactor includes a plurality of switches mechanically coupled to an actuator. The actuator is moveable between operational and tripped positions. Switches that are closed in the operational position are open in the tripped position, and vice versa. The actuator extends through a coil as a core. The coil moves the actuator when an input signal is applied to the coil. A first input circuit receives a power-up input signal to transition the contactor from a tripped position to an operational position. A second input circuit receives a trip signal to transition the contactor from the operational position to the tripped position. First and second switches, coupled to respective first and second ends of the coil, reverse the polarity of the coil each occurrence of the actuator being actuated in preparation for the coil to be energized and magnetically polarized in an opposite direction during a next subsequent actuation.